rust/0002-Use-a-range-to-identify-SIGSEGV-in-stack-guards.patch
2018-02-15 15:38:13 -08:00

342 lines
14 KiB
Diff

From 36fcfd117373283de7c052cf361a705d611d47fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 31 Jan 2018 11:41:29 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Use a range to identify SIGSEGV in stack guards
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Previously, the `guard::init()` and `guard::current()` functions were
returning a `usize` address representing the top of the stack guard,
respectively for the main thread and for spawned threads. The `SIGSEGV`
handler on `unix` targets checked if a fault was within one page below
that address, if so reporting it as a stack overflow.
Now `unix` targets report a `Range<usize>` representing the guard
memory, so it can cover arbitrary guard sizes. Non-`unix` targets which
always return `None` for guards now do so with `Option<!>`, so they
don't pay any overhead.
For `linux-gnu` in particular, the previous guard upper-bound was
`stackaddr + guardsize`, as the protected memory was *inside* the stack.
This was a glibc bug, and starting from 2.27 they are moving the guard
*past* the end of the stack. However, there's no simple way for us to
know where the guard page actually lies, so now we declare it as the
whole range of `stackaddr ± guardsize`, and any fault therein will be
called a stack overflow. This fixes #47863.
---
src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs | 5 +-
src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs | 9 +--
src/libstd/sys/unix/thread.rs | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
src/libstd/sys/wasm/thread.rs | 5 +-
src/libstd/sys/windows/thread.rs | 5 +-
src/libstd/sys_common/thread_info.rs | 9 +--
6 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs b/src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs
index c4aad8d86f8b..c4719a94c7e9 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ impl Thread {
}
pub mod guard {
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> { None }
- pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> { None }
+ pub type Guard = !;
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> { None }
+ pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> { None }
}
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs b/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
index 51adbc24ae04..40453f9b8a15 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ mod imp {
use sys_common::thread_info;
- // This is initialized in init() and only read from after
- static mut PAGE_SIZE: usize = 0;
-
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
unsafe fn siginfo_si_addr(info: *mut libc::siginfo_t) -> usize {
#[repr(C)]
@@ -102,12 +99,12 @@ mod imp {
_data: *mut libc::c_void) {
use sys_common::util::report_overflow;
- let guard = thread_info::stack_guard().unwrap_or(0);
+ let guard = thread_info::stack_guard().unwrap_or(0..0);
let addr = siginfo_si_addr(info);
// If the faulting address is within the guard page, then we print a
// message saying so and abort.
- if guard != 0 && guard - PAGE_SIZE <= addr && addr < guard {
+ if guard.start <= addr && addr < guard.end {
report_overflow();
rtabort!("stack overflow");
} else {
@@ -123,8 +120,6 @@ mod imp {
static mut MAIN_ALTSTACK: *mut libc::c_void = ptr::null_mut();
pub unsafe fn init() {
- PAGE_SIZE = ::sys::os::page_size();
-
let mut action: sigaction = mem::zeroed();
action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
action.sa_sigaction = signal_handler as sighandler_t;
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/unix/thread.rs b/src/libstd/sys/unix/thread.rs
index cb249af42540..72cdb9440b8e 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/unix/thread.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/unix/thread.rs
@@ -205,8 +205,10 @@ impl Drop for Thread {
not(target_os = "solaris")))]
#[cfg_attr(test, allow(dead_code))]
pub mod guard {
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> { None }
- pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> { None }
+ use ops::Range;
+ pub type Guard = Range<usize>;
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> { None }
+ pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> { None }
}
@@ -222,14 +224,43 @@ pub mod guard {
use libc;
use libc::mmap;
use libc::{PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_ANON, MAP_FAILED, MAP_FIXED};
+ use ops::Range;
use sys::os;
- #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos",
- target_os = "bitrig",
- target_os = "openbsd",
- target_os = "solaris"))]
+ // This is initialized in init() and only read from after
+ static mut PAGE_SIZE: usize = 0;
+
+ pub type Guard = Range<usize>;
+
+ #[cfg(target_os = "solaris")]
+ unsafe fn get_stack_start() -> Option<*mut libc::c_void> {
+ let mut current_stack: libc::stack_t = ::mem::zeroed();
+ assert_eq!(libc::stack_getbounds(&mut current_stack), 0);
+ Some(current_stack.ss_sp)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
unsafe fn get_stack_start() -> Option<*mut libc::c_void> {
- current().map(|s| s as *mut libc::c_void)
+ let stackaddr = libc::pthread_get_stackaddr_np(libc::pthread_self()) as usize -
+ libc::pthread_get_stacksize_np(libc::pthread_self());
+ Some(stackaddr as *mut libc::c_void)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "bitrig"))]
+ unsafe fn get_stack_start() -> Option<*mut libc::c_void> {
+ let mut current_stack: libc::stack_t = ::mem::zeroed();
+ assert_eq!(libc::pthread_stackseg_np(libc::pthread_self(),
+ &mut current_stack), 0);
+
+ let extra = if cfg!(target_os = "bitrig") {3} else {1} * PAGE_SIZE;
+ let stackaddr = if libc::pthread_main_np() == 1 {
+ // main thread
+ current_stack.ss_sp as usize - current_stack.ss_size + extra
+ } else {
+ // new thread
+ current_stack.ss_sp as usize - current_stack.ss_size
+ };
+ Some(stackaddr as *mut libc::c_void)
}
#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "freebsd",
@@ -253,8 +284,9 @@ pub mod guard {
ret
}
- pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> {
- let psize = os::page_size();
+ pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> {
+ PAGE_SIZE = os::page_size();
+
let mut stackaddr = get_stack_start()?;
// Ensure stackaddr is page aligned! A parent process might
@@ -263,9 +295,9 @@ pub mod guard {
// stackaddr < stackaddr + stacksize, so if stackaddr is not
// page-aligned, calculate the fix such that stackaddr <
// new_page_aligned_stackaddr < stackaddr + stacksize
- let remainder = (stackaddr as usize) % psize;
+ let remainder = (stackaddr as usize) % PAGE_SIZE;
if remainder != 0 {
- stackaddr = ((stackaddr as usize) + psize - remainder)
+ stackaddr = ((stackaddr as usize) + PAGE_SIZE - remainder)
as *mut libc::c_void;
}
@@ -280,60 +312,42 @@ pub mod guard {
// Instead, we'll just note where we expect rlimit to start
// faulting, so our handler can report "stack overflow", and
// trust that the kernel's own stack guard will work.
- Some(stackaddr as usize)
+ let stackaddr = stackaddr as usize;
+ Some(stackaddr - PAGE_SIZE..stackaddr)
} else {
// Reallocate the last page of the stack.
// This ensures SIGBUS will be raised on
// stack overflow.
- let result = mmap(stackaddr, psize, PROT_NONE,
+ let result = mmap(stackaddr, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON | MAP_FIXED, -1, 0);
if result != stackaddr || result == MAP_FAILED {
panic!("failed to allocate a guard page");
}
+ let guardaddr = stackaddr as usize;
let offset = if cfg!(target_os = "freebsd") {
2
} else {
1
};
- Some(stackaddr as usize + offset * psize)
+ Some(guardaddr..guardaddr + offset * PAGE_SIZE)
}
}
- #[cfg(target_os = "solaris")]
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> {
- let mut current_stack: libc::stack_t = ::mem::zeroed();
- assert_eq!(libc::stack_getbounds(&mut current_stack), 0);
- Some(current_stack.ss_sp as usize)
- }
-
- #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> {
- Some((libc::pthread_get_stackaddr_np(libc::pthread_self()) as usize -
- libc::pthread_get_stacksize_np(libc::pthread_self())))
- }
-
- #[cfg(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "bitrig"))]
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> {
- let mut current_stack: libc::stack_t = ::mem::zeroed();
- assert_eq!(libc::pthread_stackseg_np(libc::pthread_self(),
- &mut current_stack), 0);
-
- let extra = if cfg!(target_os = "bitrig") {3} else {1} * os::page_size();
- Some(if libc::pthread_main_np() == 1 {
- // main thread
- current_stack.ss_sp as usize - current_stack.ss_size + extra
- } else {
- // new thread
- current_stack.ss_sp as usize - current_stack.ss_size
- })
+ #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos",
+ target_os = "bitrig",
+ target_os = "openbsd",
+ target_os = "solaris"))]
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> {
+ let stackaddr = get_stack_start()? as usize;
+ Some(stackaddr - PAGE_SIZE..stackaddr)
}
#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "linux", target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "l4re"))]
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> {
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> {
let mut ret = None;
let mut attr: libc::pthread_attr_t = ::mem::zeroed();
assert_eq!(libc::pthread_attr_init(&mut attr), 0);
@@ -352,12 +366,23 @@ pub mod guard {
assert_eq!(libc::pthread_attr_getstack(&attr, &mut stackaddr,
&mut size), 0);
+ let stackaddr = stackaddr as usize;
ret = if cfg!(target_os = "freebsd") {
- Some(stackaddr as usize - guardsize)
+ // FIXME does freebsd really fault *below* the guard addr?
+ let guardaddr = stackaddr - guardsize;
+ Some(guardaddr - PAGE_SIZE..guardaddr)
} else if cfg!(target_os = "netbsd") {
- Some(stackaddr as usize)
+ Some(stackaddr - guardsize..stackaddr)
+ } else if cfg!(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu")) {
+ // glibc used to include the guard area within the stack, as noted in the BUGS
+ // section of `man pthread_attr_getguardsize`. This has been corrected starting
+ // with glibc 2.27, and in some distro backports, so the guard is now placed at the
+ // end (below) the stack. There's no easy way for us to know which we have at
+ // runtime, so we'll just match any fault in the range right above or below the
+ // stack base to call that fault a stack overflow.
+ Some(stackaddr - guardsize..stackaddr + guardsize)
} else {
- Some(stackaddr as usize + guardsize)
+ Some(stackaddr..stackaddr + guardsize)
};
}
assert_eq!(libc::pthread_attr_destroy(&mut attr), 0);
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/wasm/thread.rs b/src/libstd/sys/wasm/thread.rs
index 13980e0cc19d..6a066509b492 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/wasm/thread.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/wasm/thread.rs
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ impl Thread {
}
pub mod guard {
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> { None }
- pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> { None }
+ pub type Guard = !;
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> { None }
+ pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> { None }
}
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/windows/thread.rs b/src/libstd/sys/windows/thread.rs
index 74786d092855..43abfbb1f645 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/windows/thread.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/windows/thread.rs
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ impl Thread {
#[cfg_attr(test, allow(dead_code))]
pub mod guard {
- pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> { None }
- pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> { None }
+ pub type Guard = !;
+ pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> { None }
+ pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> { None }
}
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys_common/thread_info.rs b/src/libstd/sys_common/thread_info.rs
index 7970042b1d67..6a2b6742367a 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys_common/thread_info.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys_common/thread_info.rs
@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@
#![allow(dead_code)] // stack_guard isn't used right now on all platforms
use cell::RefCell;
+use sys::thread::guard::Guard;
use thread::Thread;
struct ThreadInfo {
- stack_guard: Option<usize>,
+ stack_guard: Option<Guard>,
thread: Thread,
}
@@ -38,11 +39,11 @@ pub fn current_thread() -> Option<Thread> {
ThreadInfo::with(|info| info.thread.clone())
}
-pub fn stack_guard() -> Option<usize> {
- ThreadInfo::with(|info| info.stack_guard).and_then(|o| o)
+pub fn stack_guard() -> Option<Guard> {
+ ThreadInfo::with(|info| info.stack_guard.clone()).and_then(|o| o)
}
-pub fn set(stack_guard: Option<usize>, thread: Thread) {
+pub fn set(stack_guard: Option<Guard>, thread: Thread) {
THREAD_INFO.with(|c| assert!(c.borrow().is_none()));
THREAD_INFO.with(move |c| *c.borrow_mut() = Some(ThreadInfo{
stack_guard,
--
2.14.3