Add patch to rework ASPM handling from Matthew Garrett
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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Summary: The Linux kernel
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# For non-released -rc kernels, this will be appended after the rcX and
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# gitX tags, so a 3 here would become part of release "0.rcX.gitX.3"
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#
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%global baserelease 1
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%global baserelease 2
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%global fedora_build %{baserelease}
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# base_sublevel is the kernel version we're starting with and patching
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@ -706,6 +706,8 @@ Patch21080: sysfs-msi-irq-per-device.patch
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Patch21090: bcma-brcmsmac-compat.patch
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Patch21091: pci-Rework-ASPM-disable-code.patch
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%endif
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BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/kernel-%{KVERREL}-root
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@ -1345,6 +1347,8 @@ ApplyPatch sysfs-msi-irq-per-device.patch
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# Remove overlap between bcma/b43 and brcmsmac and reenable bcm4331
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ApplyPatch bcma-brcmsmac-compat.patch
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ApplyPatch pci-Rework-ASPM-disable-code.patch
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# END OF PATCH APPLICATIONS
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%endif
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@ -2051,6 +2055,9 @@ fi
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# ||----w |
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# || ||
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%changelog
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* Fri Nov 11 2011 Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
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- Add reworked pci ASPM patch from Matthew Garrett
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* Fri Nov 11 2011 John W. Linville <linville@redhat.com>
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- Remove overlap between bcma/b43 and brcmsmac and reenable bcm4331
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pci-Rework-ASPM-disable-code.patch
Normal file
287
pci-Rework-ASPM-disable-code.patch
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
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Path: news.gmane.org!not-for-mail
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From: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
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Newsgroups: gmane.linux.acpi.devel,gmane.linux.kernel.pci,gmane.linux.kernel
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Subject: [PATCH] pci: Rework ASPM disable code
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Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 16:38:33 -0500
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Lines: 232
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Approved: news@gmane.org
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NNTP-Posting-Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 21:39:05 +0000 (UTC)
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Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org,
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linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
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To: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
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Xref: news.gmane.org gmane.linux.acpi.devel:51182 gmane.linux.kernel.pci:12503 gmane.linux.kernel:1214427
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Archived-At: <http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.acpi.devel/51182>
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Right now we forcibly clear ASPM state on all devices if the BIOS indicates
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that the feature isn't supported. Based on the Microsoft presentation
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"PCI Express In Depth for Windows Vista and Beyond", I'm starting to think
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that this may be an error. The implication is that unless the platform
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grants full control via _OSC, Windows will not touch any PCIe features -
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including ASPM. In that case clearing ASPM state would be an error unless
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the platform has granted us that control.
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This patch reworks the ASPM disabling code such that the actual clearing
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of state is triggered by a successful handoff of PCIe control to the OS.
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The general ASPM code undergoes some changes in order to ensure that the
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ability to clear the bits isn't overridden by ASPM having already been
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disabled. Further, this theoretically now allows for situations where
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only a subset of PCIe roots hand over control, leaving the others in the
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BIOS state.
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It's difficult to know for sure that this is the right thing to do -
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there's zero public documentation on the interaction between all of these
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components. But enough vendors enable ASPM on platforms and then set this
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bit that it seems likely that they're expecting the OS to leave them alone.
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Measured to save around 5W on an idle Thinkpad X220.
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Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
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---
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drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 7 +++++
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drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c | 1 -
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drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
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include/linux/pci-aspm.h | 4 +-
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4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
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index 2672c79..7aff631 100644
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--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
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+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
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@@ -596,6 +596,13 @@ static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device)
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if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
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dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
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"ACPI _OSC control (0x%02x) granted\n", flags);
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+ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
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+ /*
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+ * We have ASPM control, but the FADT indicates
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+ * that it's unsupported. Clear it.
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+ */
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+ pcie_clear_aspm(root->bus);
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+ }
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} else {
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dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
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"ACPI _OSC request failed (%s), "
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diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
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index 4ecb640..c8e7585 100644
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--- a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
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+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
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@@ -395,7 +395,6 @@ static int __init acpi_pci_init(void)
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if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
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printk(KERN_INFO"ACPI FADT declares the system doesn't support PCIe ASPM, so disable it\n");
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- pcie_clear_aspm();
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pcie_no_aspm();
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}
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diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
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index cbfbab1..1cfbf22 100644
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--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
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+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
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@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ struct pcie_link_state {
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struct aspm_latency acceptable[8];
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};
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-static int aspm_disabled, aspm_force, aspm_clear_state;
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+static int aspm_disabled, aspm_force;
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static bool aspm_support_enabled = true;
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(aspm_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(link_list);
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@@ -500,9 +500,6 @@ static int pcie_aspm_sanity_check(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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int pos;
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u32 reg32;
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- if (aspm_clear_state)
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- return -EINVAL;
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-
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/*
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* Some functions in a slot might not all be PCIe functions,
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* very strange. Disable ASPM for the whole slot
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@@ -574,9 +571,6 @@ void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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pdev->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
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return;
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- if (aspm_disabled && !aspm_clear_state)
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- return;
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-
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/* VIA has a strange chipset, root port is under a bridge */
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if (pdev->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT &&
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pdev->bus->self)
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@@ -608,7 +602,7 @@ void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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* the BIOS's expectation, we'll do so once pci_enable_device() is
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* called.
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*/
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- if (aspm_policy != POLICY_POWERSAVE || aspm_clear_state) {
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+ if (aspm_policy != POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
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pcie_config_aspm_path(link);
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pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
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}
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@@ -649,8 +643,7 @@ void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
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struct pcie_link_state *link, *root, *parent_link;
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- if ((aspm_disabled && !aspm_clear_state) || !pci_is_pcie(pdev) ||
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- !parent || !parent->link_state)
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+ if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev) || !parent || !parent->link_state)
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return;
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if ((parent->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
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(parent->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM))
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@@ -734,13 +727,18 @@ void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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* pci_disable_link_state - disable pci device's link state, so the link will
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* never enter specific states
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*/
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-static void __pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state, bool sem)
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+static void __pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state, bool sem,
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+ bool force)
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{
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struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
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struct pcie_link_state *link;
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- if (aspm_disabled || !pci_is_pcie(pdev))
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+ if (aspm_disabled && !force)
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+ return;
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+
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+ if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
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return;
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+
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if (pdev->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
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pdev->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
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parent = pdev;
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@@ -768,16 +766,31 @@ static void __pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state, bool sem)
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void pci_disable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
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{
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- __pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, false);
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+ __pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, false, false);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_link_state_locked);
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void pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
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{
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- __pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, true);
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+ __pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, true, false);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_link_state);
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+void pcie_clear_aspm(struct pci_bus *bus)
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+{
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+ struct pci_dev *child;
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Clear any ASPM setup that the firmware has carried out on this bus
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+ */
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+ list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
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+ __pci_disable_link_state(child, PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S |
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+ PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1 |
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+ PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM,
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+ false, true);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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static int pcie_aspm_set_policy(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
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{
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int i;
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@@ -935,6 +948,7 @@ void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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static int __init pcie_aspm_disable(char *str)
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{
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if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
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+ aspm_policy = POLICY_DEFAULT;
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aspm_disabled = 1;
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aspm_support_enabled = false;
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printk(KERN_INFO "PCIe ASPM is disabled\n");
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@@ -947,16 +961,18 @@ static int __init pcie_aspm_disable(char *str)
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__setup("pcie_aspm=", pcie_aspm_disable);
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-void pcie_clear_aspm(void)
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-{
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- if (!aspm_force)
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- aspm_clear_state = 1;
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-}
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-
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void pcie_no_aspm(void)
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{
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- if (!aspm_force)
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+ /*
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+ * Disabling ASPM is intended to prevent the kernel from modifying
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+ * existing hardware state, not to clear existing state. To that end:
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+ * (a) set policy to POLICY_DEFAULT in order to avoid changing state
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+ * (b) prevent userspace from changing policy
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+ */
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+ if (!aspm_force) {
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+ aspm_policy = POLICY_DEFAULT;
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aspm_disabled = 1;
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+ }
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}
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/**
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diff --git a/include/linux/pci-aspm.h b/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
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index 7cea7b6..c832014 100644
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--- a/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
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+++ b/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
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@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ extern void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
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extern void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
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extern void pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
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extern void pci_disable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
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-extern void pcie_clear_aspm(void);
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+extern void pcie_clear_aspm(struct pci_bus *bus);
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extern void pcie_no_aspm(void);
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#else
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static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
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static inline void pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
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{
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}
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-static inline void pcie_clear_aspm(void)
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+static inline void pcie_clear_aspm(struct pci_bus *bus)
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{
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}
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static inline void pcie_no_aspm(void)
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--
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1.7.7.1
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--
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