Add support for specifying a section type in linker scripts.

Resolves: #2052801
This commit is contained in:
Nick Clifton 2022-02-16 18:04:53 +00:00
parent 10575a5d52
commit b04b2360b7
2 changed files with 377 additions and 1 deletions

369
binutils-section-type.patch Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
diff --git a/bfd/bfd-in2.h b/bfd/bfd-in2.h
index 3b2a4f49a9b..78a0a1dea42 100644
--- a/bfd/bfd-in2.h
+++ b/bfd/bfd-in2.h
@@ -1170,6 +1170,9 @@ typedef struct bfd_section
This is used when support for non-contiguous memory regions is enabled. */
struct bfd_section *already_assigned;
+ /* Explicitly specified section type, if non-zero. */
+ unsigned int type;
+
} asection;
/* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
@@ -1352,8 +1355,8 @@ discarded_section (const asection *sec)
/* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, */ \
(struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
\
- /* map_head, map_tail, already_assigned */ \
- { NULL }, { NULL }, NULL \
+ /* map_head, map_tail, already_assigned, type */ \
+ { NULL }, { NULL }, NULL, 0 \
\
}
diff --git a/bfd/elf.c b/bfd/elf.c
index a67415e76e1..82b53be99f9 100644
--- a/bfd/elf.c
+++ b/bfd/elf.c
@@ -3280,7 +3280,9 @@ elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
/* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
asect->flags. */
- if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
+ if (asect->type != 0)
+ sh_type = asect->type;
+ else if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
else
sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
diff --git a/bfd/section.c b/bfd/section.c
index 899438a1c5e..2de7dbf661a 100644
--- a/bfd/section.c
+++ b/bfd/section.c
@@ -737,8 +737,8 @@ CODE_FRAGMENT
. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
. \
-. {* map_head, map_tail, already_assigned *} \
-. { NULL }, { NULL }, NULL \
+. {* map_head, map_tail, already_assigned, type *} \
+. { NULL }, { NULL }, NULL, 0 \
. \
. }
.
diff --git a/ld/NEWS b/ld/NEWS
index dbb402d1f8a..a498abaf0f9 100644
--- a/ld/NEWS
+++ b/ld/NEWS
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
-*- text -*-
+* TYPE=<type> is now supported in an output section description to set the
+ section type value.
+
Changes in 2.38:
* Add -z pack-relative-relocs/-z no pack-relative-relocs to x86 ELF
diff --git a/ld/ld.texi b/ld/ld.texi
index fc75e9b3625..d57e9221410 100644
--- a/ld/ld.texi
+++ b/ld/ld.texi
@@ -5483,13 +5483,23 @@ loaded into memory when the program is run.
@item READONLY
The section should be marked as read-only.
@item DSECT
-@itemx COPY
-@itemx INFO
-@itemx OVERLAY
+@item COPY
+@item INFO
+@item OVERLAY
These type names are supported for backward compatibility, and are
rarely used. They all have the same effect: the section should be
marked as not allocatable, so that no memory is allocated for the
section when the program is run.
+@item TYPE = @var{type}
+Set the section type to the integer @var{type}. When generating an ELF
+output file, type names @code{SHT_PROGBITS}, @code{SHT_STRTAB},
+@code{SHT_NOTE}, @code {SHT_NOBITS}, @code{SHT_INIT_ARRAY},
+@code{SHT_FINI_ARRAY}, and @code{SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY} are also allowed
+for @var{type}. It is the user's responsibility to ensure that any
+special requirements of the section type are met.
+@item READONLY ( TYPE = @var{type} )
+This form of the syntax combines the @var{READONLY} type with the
+type specified by @var{type}.
@end table
@kindex NOLOAD
diff --git a/ld/ldgram.y b/ld/ldgram.y
index 11c2f219c05..3a904e39482 100644
--- a/ld/ldgram.y
+++ b/ld/ldgram.y
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#endif
static enum section_type sectype;
+static etree_type *sectype_value;
static lang_memory_region_type *region;
static bool ldgram_had_keep = false;
@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ static int error_index;
%token LD_FEATURE
%token NOLOAD DSECT COPY INFO OVERLAY
%token READONLY
+%token TYPE
%token DEFINED TARGET_K SEARCH_DIR MAP ENTRY
%token <integer> NEXT
%token SIZEOF ALIGNOF ADDR LOADADDR MAX_K MIN_K
@@ -1058,9 +1060,8 @@ section: NAME
{
ldlex_popstate ();
ldlex_wild ();
- lang_enter_output_section_statement($1, $3, sectype,
- $5, $7, $4,
- $8, $6);
+ lang_enter_output_section_statement ($1, $3, sectype,
+ sectype_value, $5, $7, $4, $8, $6);
}
'{'
statement_list_opt
@@ -1130,8 +1131,10 @@ type:
| COPY { sectype = noalloc_section; }
| INFO { sectype = noalloc_section; }
| OVERLAY { sectype = noalloc_section; }
+ | READONLY '(' TYPE '=' exp ')' { sectype = typed_readonly_section; sectype_value = $5; }
| READONLY { sectype = readonly_section; }
- ;
+ | TYPE '=' exp { sectype = type_section; sectype_value = $3; }
+ ;
atype:
'(' type ')'
diff --git a/ld/ldlang.c b/ld/ldlang.c
index 474784c874a..1733f8e65c4 100644
--- a/ld/ldlang.c
+++ b/ld/ldlang.c
@@ -1891,8 +1891,8 @@ lang_insert_orphan (asection *s,
address = exp_intop (0);
os_tail = (lang_output_section_statement_type **) lang_os_list.tail;
- os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, normal_section,
- NULL, NULL, NULL, constraint, 0);
+ os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (
+ secname, address, normal_section, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, constraint, 0);
if (add_child == NULL)
add_child = &os->children;
@@ -2635,10 +2635,12 @@ lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
case normal_section:
case overlay_section:
case first_overlay_section:
+ case type_section:
break;
case noalloc_section:
flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
break;
+ case typed_readonly_section:
case readonly_section:
flags |= SEC_READONLY;
break;
@@ -4209,6 +4211,7 @@ map_input_to_output_sections
{
lang_output_section_statement_type *tos;
flagword flags;
+ unsigned int type = 0;
switch (s->header.type)
{
@@ -4264,6 +4267,42 @@ map_input_to_output_sections
case readonly_section:
flags |= SEC_READONLY;
break;
+ case typed_readonly_section:
+ flags |= SEC_READONLY;
+ /* Fall through. */
+ case type_section:
+ if (os->sectype_value->type.node_class == etree_name
+ && os->sectype_value->type.node_code == NAME)
+ {
+ const char *name = os->sectype_value->name.name;
+ if (strcmp (name, "SHT_PROGBITS") == 0)
+ type = SHT_PROGBITS;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_STRTAB") == 0)
+ type = SHT_STRTAB;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_NOTE") == 0)
+ type = SHT_NOTE;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_NOBITS") == 0)
+ type = SHT_NOBITS;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_INIT_ARRAY") == 0)
+ type = SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_FINI_ARRAY") == 0)
+ type = SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
+ else if (strcmp (name, "SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY") == 0)
+ type = SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
+ else
+ einfo (_ ("%F%P: invalid type for output section `%s'\n"),
+ os->name);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ exp_fold_tree_no_dot (os->sectype_value);
+ if (expld.result.valid_p)
+ type = expld.result.value;
+ else
+ einfo (_ ("%F%P: invalid type for output section `%s'\n"),
+ os->name);
+ }
+ break;
case noload_section:
if (bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd)
== bfd_target_elf_flavour)
@@ -4276,6 +4315,7 @@ map_input_to_output_sections
init_os (os, flags | SEC_READONLY);
else
os->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
+ os->bfd_section->type = type;
break;
case lang_input_section_enum:
break;
@@ -7506,6 +7546,7 @@ lang_output_section_statement_type *
lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
etree_type *address_exp,
enum section_type sectype,
+ etree_type *sectype_value,
etree_type *align,
etree_type *subalign,
etree_type *ebase,
@@ -7523,10 +7564,12 @@ lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
os->addr_tree = address_exp;
}
os->sectype = sectype;
- if (sectype != noload_section)
- os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
- else
+ if (sectype == type_section || sectype == typed_readonly_section)
+ os->sectype_value = sectype_value;
+ else if (sectype == noload_section)
os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
+ else
+ os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
os->block_value = 1;
/* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
@@ -8842,7 +8885,7 @@ lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
etree_type *size;
lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, overlay_section,
- 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0, 0);
+ 0, 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0, 0);
/* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
diff --git a/ld/ldlang.h b/ld/ldlang.h
index 0d057c9bee9..95f6e468b30 100644
--- a/ld/ldlang.h
+++ b/ld/ldlang.h
@@ -122,7 +122,9 @@ enum section_type
overlay_section,
noload_section,
noalloc_section,
- readonly_section
+ type_section,
+ readonly_section,
+ typed_readonly_section
};
/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
@@ -166,6 +168,7 @@ typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
int constraint;
flagword flags;
enum section_type sectype;
+ etree_type *sectype_value;
unsigned int processed_vma : 1;
unsigned int processed_lma : 1;
unsigned int all_input_readonly : 1;
@@ -545,7 +548,7 @@ extern void lang_add_output
(const char *, int from_script);
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
(const char *, etree_type *, enum section_type, etree_type *, etree_type *,
- etree_type *, int, int);
+ etree_type *, etree_type *, int, int);
extern void lang_final
(void);
extern void lang_relax_sections
diff --git a/ld/ldlex.l b/ld/ldlex.l
index 78db16e3a48..c38b46b9336 100644
--- a/ld/ldlex.l
+++ b/ld/ldlex.l
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ V_IDENTIFIER [*?.$_a-zA-Z\[\]\-\!\^\\]([*?.$_a-zA-Z0-9\[\]\-\!\^\\]|::)*
<EXPRESSION>"DSECT" { RTOKEN(DSECT); }
<EXPRESSION>"COPY" { RTOKEN(COPY); }
<EXPRESSION>"INFO" { RTOKEN(INFO); }
+<EXPRESSION>"TYPE" { RTOKEN(TYPE); }
<SCRIPT,EXPRESSION>"ONLY_IF_RO" { RTOKEN(ONLY_IF_RO); }
<SCRIPT,EXPRESSION>"ONLY_IF_RW" { RTOKEN(ONLY_IF_RW); }
<SCRIPT,EXPRESSION>"SPECIAL" { RTOKEN(SPECIAL); }
diff --git a/ld/mri.c b/ld/mri.c
index b428ab0d0bf..5749870ef1e 100644
--- a/ld/mri.c
+++ b/ld/mri.c
@@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ mri_draw_tree (void)
base = p->vma ? p->vma : exp_nameop (NAME, ".");
lang_enter_output_section_statement (p->name, base,
- p->ok_to_load ? normal_section : noload_section,
- align, subalign, NULL, 0, 0);
+ p->ok_to_load ? normal_section : noload_section, 0,
+ align, subalign, NULL, 0, 0);
base = 0;
tmp = (struct wildcard_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
tmp->next = NULL;
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d
index ab124fa4dd7..2ecacaba57d 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d
@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
#ld: -Toutput-section-types.t
#source: align2a.s
-#objdump: -h
+#readelf: -S --wide
#target: [is_elf_format]
#...
- . \.rom.*
-[ ]+ALLOC, READONLY
- . \.ro.*
-[ ]+CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA
- . \.over.*
-[ ]+CONTENTS, READONLY
+.* .rom +NOBITS +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* .ro +PROGBITS +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* .over +PROGBITS +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 + +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* progbits +PROGBITS +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* strtab +STRTAB +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* note +NOTE +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* init_array +INIT_ARRAY +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +0[48] +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* fini_array +FINI_ARRAY +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +0[48] +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* preinit_array +PREINIT_ARRAY +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +0[48] +A +0 +0 +[1248]
+.* .ro.note +NOTE +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +[0-9a-f]+ +00 +A +0 +0 +[1248]
#pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t b/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t
index d8fdfda1a03..18fc5c11980 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t
@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@ SECTIONS {
.rom (NOLOAD) : { LONG(1234); }
.ro (READONLY) : { LONG(5678); }
.over (OVERLAY) : { LONG(0123); }
+ progbits (TYPE=SHT_PROGBITS) : { BYTE(1) }
+ strtab (TYPE = SHT_STRTAB) : { BYTE(0) }
+ note (TYPE =SHT_NOTE) : { BYTE(8) }
+ init_array (TYPE= 14) : { QUAD(14) }
+ fini_array ( TYPE=SHT_FINI_ARRAY) : { QUAD(15) }
+ preinit_array (TYPE=SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY ) : { QUAD(16) }
+ .ro.note (READONLY (TYPE=SHT_NOTE)) : { LONG(5678); }
/DISCARD/ : { *(*) }
}

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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
Summary: A GNU collection of binary utilities
Name: binutils%{?name_cross}%{?_with_debug:-debug}
Version: 2.38
Release: 1%{?dist}
Release: 2%{?dist}
License: GPLv3+
URL: https://sourceware.org/binutils
@ -285,6 +285,10 @@ Patch18: binutils-autoconf-version.patch
# Lifetime: Who knows.
Patch19: gcc12-libtool-no-rpath.patch
# Purpose: Add support for specifying section types in linker scripts.
# Lifetime: Fixed in 2.39
Patch20: binutils-section-type.patch
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Provides: bundled(libiberty)
@ -895,6 +899,9 @@ exit 0
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
%changelog
* Wed Feb 16 2022 Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.comn> - 2.38-2
- Add support for specifying a section type in linker scripts. (#2052801
* Wed Feb 09 2022 Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.comn> - 2.38-1
- Rebase on GNU Binutils 2.38.