kernel-ark/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
Yinghai Lu 77857dc072 x86: use used_vectors in init_IRQ()
Impact: fix crash with many devices

I found this crash:

[  552.616646] general protection fault: 0403 [#1] SMP
[  552.620013] last sysfs file:
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/host13/target13:0:0/13:0:0:0/block/sr0/size
[  552.620013] CPU 0
[  552.620013] Modules linked in:
[  552.620013] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.30-rc1-tip-01931-g8fcafd8-dirty #28 Sun Fire X4440
[  552.620013] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8023bada>]  [<ffffffff8023bada>] default_idle+0x7d/0xda
[  552.620013] RSP: 0018:ffffffff81345e68  EFLAGS: 00010246
[  552.620013] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8133d870 RCX: ffffc20000000000
[  552.620013] RDX: 00000000001d0620 RSI: ffffffff8023bad8 RDI: ffffffff802a3169
[  552.620013] RBP: ffffffff81345e98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff812244a0
[  552.620013] R10: ffffffff81345dc8 R11: 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50 R12: 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5
[  552.620013] R13: ffffffff813a54d0 R14: ffffffff813a7a40 R15: 0000000000000000
[  552.620013] FS:  00000000006d1880(0000) GS:ffffc20000000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  552.620013] CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  552.620013] CR2: 00007fec9d936a50 CR3: 000000007d1a9000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  552.620013] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  552.620013] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  552.620013] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81344000,task ffffffff812244a0)
[  552.620013] Stack:
[  552.620013]  0000000000000000 ffffc20000000000 00000000001d0620 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50
[  552.620013]  ffffffff8133d870 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 ffffffff81345ec8 ffffffff8023bd84
[  552.620013]  4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 ffffffff813a54d0 7ebe1b6fa0bcac50 ffffffff8133d870
[  552.620013] Call Trace:
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff8023bd84>] c1e_idle+0x109/0x124
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff8023314b>] cpu_idle+0xb8/0x101
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff80c16d6a>] rest_init+0x7e/0x94
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff81357efc>] start_kernel+0x3dc/0x3fd
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff813572a9>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xb9/0xd4
[  552.620013]  [<ffffffff813573b2>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xee/0x109
[  552.620013] Code: 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 83 a0 3c e0 ff ff fb 0f ae f0 65 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 f6 80 38 e0 ff ff 08 75 09 e8 71 76 06 00 fb f4 <eb> 06 e8 68 76 06 00 fb 65 48 8b 04 25 f8 b4 00 00 83 88 3c e0
[  552.620013] RIP  [<ffffffff8023bada>] default_idle+0x7d/0xda
[  552.620013]  RSP <ffffffff81345e68>
[  552.828646] ---[ end trace 4cbfc5c01382af7f ]---

Joerg Roedel said
	"The 0403 error code means that there was an external interrupt with vector
	0x80. Yinghai, my theory is that the kernel on this machine has no 32bit
	emulation compiled in, right? In this case the selector points to a zero entry
	which may cause the #gpf right after the hlt.
	But I have no idea where the external int 0x80 comes from"

it turns out that we could use 0x80 for external device on 64-bit
when 32-bit emulation is disabled.

But we forgot to set the gate for it.

try to set gate for it by checking used_vectors.

Also move apic_intr_init() early to avoid setting
that gate two times.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <49E62DFD.6010904@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-15 21:24:01 +02:00

276 lines
7.1 KiB
C

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
/*
* ISA PIC or low IO-APIC triggered (INTA-cycle or APIC) interrupts:
* (these are usually mapped to vectors 0x30-0x3f)
*/
/*
* The IO-APIC gives us many more interrupt sources. Most of these
* are unused but an SMP system is supposed to have enough memory ...
* sometimes (mostly wrt. hw bugs) we get corrupted vectors all
* across the spectrum, so we really want to be prepared to get all
* of these. Plus, more powerful systems might have more than 64
* IO-APIC registers.
*
* (these are usually mapped into the 0x30-0xff vector range)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* Note that on a 486, we don't want to do a SIGFPE on an irq13
* as the irq is unreliable, and exception 16 works correctly
* (ie as explained in the intel literature). On a 386, you
* can't use exception 16 due to bad IBM design, so we have to
* rely on the less exact irq13.
*
* Careful.. Not only is IRQ13 unreliable, but it is also
* leads to races. IBM designers who came up with it should
* be shot.
*/
static irqreturn_t math_error_irq(int cpl, void *dev_id)
{
outb(0, 0xF0);
if (ignore_fpu_irq || !boot_cpu_data.hard_math)
return IRQ_NONE;
math_error((void __user *)get_irq_regs()->ip);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* New motherboards sometimes make IRQ 13 be a PCI interrupt,
* so allow interrupt sharing.
*/
static struct irqaction fpu_irq = {
.handler = math_error_irq,
.name = "fpu",
};
#endif
/*
* IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
*/
static struct irqaction irq2 = {
.handler = no_action,
.name = "cascade",
};
DEFINE_PER_CPU(vector_irq_t, vector_irq) = {
[0 ... IRQ0_VECTOR - 1] = -1,
[IRQ0_VECTOR] = 0,
[IRQ1_VECTOR] = 1,
[IRQ2_VECTOR] = 2,
[IRQ3_VECTOR] = 3,
[IRQ4_VECTOR] = 4,
[IRQ5_VECTOR] = 5,
[IRQ6_VECTOR] = 6,
[IRQ7_VECTOR] = 7,
[IRQ8_VECTOR] = 8,
[IRQ9_VECTOR] = 9,
[IRQ10_VECTOR] = 10,
[IRQ11_VECTOR] = 11,
[IRQ12_VECTOR] = 12,
[IRQ13_VECTOR] = 13,
[IRQ14_VECTOR] = 14,
[IRQ15_VECTOR] = 15,
[IRQ15_VECTOR + 1 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = -1
};
int vector_used_by_percpu_irq(unsigned int vector)
{
int cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] != -1)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void __init init_ISA_irqs(void)
{
int i;
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
init_bsp_APIC();
#endif
init_8259A(0);
/*
* 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
*/
for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS_LEGACY; i++) {
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i);
desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->action = NULL;
desc->depth = 1;
set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(i, &i8259A_chip,
handle_level_irq, "XT");
}
}
/* Overridden in paravirt.c */
void init_IRQ(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("native_init_IRQ")));
static void __init smp_intr_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
/*
* The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
* IPI, driven by wakeup.
*/
alloc_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
/* IPIs for invalidation */
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+0, invalidate_interrupt0);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+1, invalidate_interrupt1);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+2, invalidate_interrupt2);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+3, invalidate_interrupt3);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+4, invalidate_interrupt4);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+5, invalidate_interrupt5);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+6, invalidate_interrupt6);
alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START+7, invalidate_interrupt7);
/* IPI for generic function call */
alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
/* IPI for generic single function call */
alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
call_function_single_interrupt);
/* Low priority IPI to cleanup after moving an irq */
set_intr_gate(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, irq_move_cleanup_interrupt);
set_bit(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, used_vectors);
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
}
static void __init apic_intr_init(void)
{
smp_intr_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
alloc_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
alloc_intr_gate(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
/* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
/* generic IPI for platform specific use */
alloc_intr_gate(GENERIC_INTERRUPT_VECTOR, generic_interrupt);
/* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
/* Performance monitoring interrupts: */
# ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS
alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_PERF_VECTOR, perf_counter_interrupt);
alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_PENDING_VECTOR, perf_pending_interrupt);
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL)
/* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
alloc_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
#endif
#endif
}
/**
* x86_quirk_pre_intr_init - initialisation prior to setting up interrupt vectors
*
* Description:
* Perform any necessary interrupt initialisation prior to setting up
* the "ordinary" interrupt call gates. For legacy reasons, the ISA
* interrupts should be initialised here if the machine emulates a PC
* in any way.
**/
static void __init x86_quirk_pre_intr_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (x86_quirks->arch_pre_intr_init) {
if (x86_quirks->arch_pre_intr_init())
return;
}
#endif
init_ISA_irqs();
}
void __init native_init_IRQ(void)
{
int i;
/* Execute any quirks before the call gates are initialised: */
x86_quirk_pre_intr_init();
apic_intr_init();
/*
* Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
* us. (some of these will be overridden and become
* 'special' SMP interrupts)
*/
for (i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i < NR_VECTORS; i++) {
/* IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR could be used in trap_init already. */
if (!test_bit(i, used_vectors))
set_intr_gate(i, interrupt[i-FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR]);
}
if (!acpi_ioapic)
setup_irq(2, &irq2);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* Call quirks after call gates are initialised (usually add in
* the architecture specific gates):
*/
x86_quirk_intr_init();
/*
* External FPU? Set up irq13 if so, for
* original braindamaged IBM FERR coupling.
*/
if (boot_cpu_data.hard_math && !cpu_has_fpu)
setup_irq(FPU_IRQ, &fpu_irq);
irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());
#endif
}