kernel-ark/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 12d04eef92 [POWERPC] Refactor 64 bits DMA operations
This patch completely refactors DMA operations for 64 bits powerpc. 32 bits
is untouched for now.

We use the new dev_archdata structure to add the dma operations pointer
and associated data to struct device. While at it, we also add the OF node
pointer and numa node. In the future, we might want to look into merging
that with pci_dn as well.

The old vio, pci-iommu and pci-direct DMA ops are gone. They are now replaced
by a set of generic iommu and direct DMA ops (non PCI specific) that can be
used by bus types. The toplevel implementation is now inline.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-12-04 20:38:40 +11:00

475 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 IBM Corp.
* Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
* Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
* Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
* Stephen Rothwell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/vio.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/tce.h>
#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/iseries/vio.h>
#include <asm/iseries/hv_types.h>
#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_config.h>
#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_xm.h>
#include <asm/iseries/iommu.h>
extern struct subsystem devices_subsys; /* needed for vio_find_name() */
static struct vio_dev vio_bus_device = { /* fake "parent" device */
.name = vio_bus_device.dev.bus_id,
.type = "",
.dev.bus_id = "vio",
.dev.bus = &vio_bus_type,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
struct device *iSeries_vio_dev = &vio_bus_device.dev;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iSeries_vio_dev);
static struct iommu_table veth_iommu_table;
static struct iommu_table vio_iommu_table;
static void __init iommu_vio_init(void)
{
iommu_table_getparms_iSeries(255, 0, 0xff, &veth_iommu_table);
veth_iommu_table.it_size /= 2;
vio_iommu_table = veth_iommu_table;
vio_iommu_table.it_offset += veth_iommu_table.it_size;
if (!iommu_init_table(&veth_iommu_table, -1))
printk("Virtual Bus VETH TCE table failed.\n");
if (!iommu_init_table(&vio_iommu_table, -1))
printk("Virtual Bus VIO TCE table failed.\n");
}
#endif
static struct iommu_table *vio_build_iommu_table(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) {
if (strcmp(dev->type, "network") == 0)
return &veth_iommu_table;
return &vio_iommu_table;
} else
#endif
{
const unsigned char *dma_window;
struct iommu_table *tbl;
unsigned long offset, size;
dma_window = get_property(dev->dev.archdata.of_node,
"ibm,my-dma-window", NULL);
if (!dma_window)
return NULL;
tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
of_parse_dma_window(dev->dev.archdata.of_node, dma_window,
&tbl->it_index, &offset, &size);
/* TCE table size - measured in tce entries */
tbl->it_size = size >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
/* offset for VIO should always be 0 */
tbl->it_offset = offset >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
tbl->it_busno = 0;
tbl->it_type = TCE_VB;
return iommu_init_table(tbl, -1);
}
}
/**
* vio_match_device: - Tell if a VIO device has a matching
* VIO device id structure.
* @ids: array of VIO device id structures to search in
* @dev: the VIO device structure to match against
*
* Used by a driver to check whether a VIO device present in the
* system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
* vio_device_id structure or NULL if there is no match.
*/
static const struct vio_device_id *vio_match_device(
const struct vio_device_id *ids, const struct vio_dev *dev)
{
while (ids->type[0] != '\0') {
if ((strncmp(dev->type, ids->type, strlen(ids->type)) == 0) &&
device_is_compatible(dev->dev.archdata.of_node,
ids->compat))
return ids;
ids++;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver.
* dev->driver has already been set by generic code because vio_bus_match
* succeeded.
*/
static int vio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
const struct vio_device_id *id;
int error = -ENODEV;
if (!viodrv->probe)
return error;
id = vio_match_device(viodrv->id_table, viodev);
if (id)
error = viodrv->probe(viodev, id);
return error;
}
/* convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver. */
static int vio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
if (viodrv->remove)
return viodrv->remove(viodev);
/* driver can't remove */
return 1;
}
/* convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver. */
static void vio_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && viodrv->shutdown)
viodrv->shutdown(viodev);
}
/**
* vio_register_driver: - Register a new vio driver
* @drv: The vio_driver structure to be registered.
*/
int vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
{
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: driver %s registering\n", __FUNCTION__,
viodrv->driver.name);
/* fill in 'struct driver' fields */
viodrv->driver.bus = &vio_bus_type;
return driver_register(&viodrv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_driver);
/**
* vio_unregister_driver - Remove registration of vio driver.
* @driver: The vio_driver struct to be removed form registration
*/
void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
{
driver_unregister(&viodrv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_driver);
/* vio_dev refcount hit 0 */
static void __devinit vio_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev->archdata.of_node) {
/* XXX should free TCE table */
of_node_put(dev->archdata.of_node);
}
kfree(to_vio_dev(dev));
}
/**
* vio_register_device_node: - Register a new vio device.
* @of_node: The OF node for this device.
*
* Creates and initializes a vio_dev structure from the data in
* of_node and adds it to the list of virtual devices.
* Returns a pointer to the created vio_dev or NULL if node has
* NULL device_type or compatible fields.
*/
struct vio_dev * __devinit vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
{
struct vio_dev *viodev;
const unsigned int *unit_address;
/* we need the 'device_type' property, in order to match with drivers */
if (of_node->type == NULL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: node %s missing 'device_type'\n",
__FUNCTION__,
of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
return NULL;
}
unit_address = get_property(of_node, "reg", NULL);
if (unit_address == NULL) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: node %s missing 'reg'\n",
__FUNCTION__,
of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
return NULL;
}
/* allocate a vio_dev for this node */
viodev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (viodev == NULL)
return NULL;
viodev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(of_node, 0);
snprintf(viodev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%x", *unit_address);
viodev->name = of_node->name;
viodev->type = of_node->type;
viodev->unit_address = *unit_address;
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) {
unit_address = get_property(of_node,
"linux,unit_address", NULL);
if (unit_address != NULL)
viodev->unit_address = *unit_address;
}
viodev->dev.archdata.of_node = of_node_get(of_node);
viodev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &dma_iommu_ops;
viodev->dev.archdata.dma_data = vio_build_iommu_table(viodev);
viodev->dev.archdata.numa_node = of_node_to_nid(of_node);
/* init generic 'struct device' fields: */
viodev->dev.parent = &vio_bus_device.dev;
viodev->dev.bus = &vio_bus_type;
viodev->dev.release = vio_dev_release;
/* register with generic device framework */
if (device_register(&viodev->dev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to register device %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, viodev->dev.bus_id);
/* XXX free TCE table */
kfree(viodev);
return NULL;
}
return viodev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_device_node);
/**
* vio_bus_init: - Initialize the virtual IO bus
*/
static int __init vio_bus_init(void)
{
int err;
struct device_node *node_vroot;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) {
iommu_vio_init();
vio_bus_device.dev.archdata.dma_ops = &dma_iommu_ops;
vio_bus_device.dev.archdata.dma_data = &vio_iommu_table;
iSeries_vio_dev = &vio_bus_device.dev;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register VIO bus\n");
return err;
}
/*
* The fake parent of all vio devices, just to give us
* a nice directory
*/
err = device_register(&vio_bus_device.dev);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: device_register returned %i\n",
__FUNCTION__, err);
return err;
}
node_vroot = find_devices("vdevice");
if (node_vroot) {
struct device_node *of_node;
/*
* Create struct vio_devices for each virtual device in
* the device tree. Drivers will associate with them later.
*/
for (of_node = node_vroot->child; of_node != NULL;
of_node = of_node->sibling) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: processing %p\n",
__FUNCTION__, of_node);
vio_register_device_node(of_node);
}
}
return 0;
}
__initcall(vio_bus_init);
static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_vio_dev(dev)->name);
}
static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct device_node *of_node = dev->archdata.of_node;
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", of_node ? of_node->full_name : "none");
}
static struct device_attribute vio_dev_attrs[] = {
__ATTR_RO(name),
__ATTR_RO(devspec),
__ATTR_NULL
};
void __devinit vio_unregister_device(struct vio_dev *viodev)
{
device_unregister(&viodev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_device);
static int vio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct vio_driver *vio_drv = to_vio_driver(drv);
const struct vio_device_id *ids = vio_drv->id_table;
return (ids != NULL) && (vio_match_device(ids, vio_dev) != NULL);
}
static int vio_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
char *buffer, int buffer_size)
{
const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
struct device_node *dn;
const char *cp;
int length;
if (!num_envp)
return -ENOMEM;
dn = dev->archdata.of_node;
if (!dn)
return -ENODEV;
cp = get_property(dn, "compatible", &length);
if (!cp)
return -ENODEV;
envp[0] = buffer;
length = scnprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "MODALIAS=vio:T%sS%s",
vio_dev->type, cp);
if ((buffer_size - length) <= 0)
return -ENOMEM;
envp[1] = NULL;
return 0;
}
struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
.name = "vio",
.dev_attrs = vio_dev_attrs,
.uevent = vio_hotplug,
.match = vio_bus_match,
.probe = vio_bus_probe,
.remove = vio_bus_remove,
.shutdown = vio_bus_shutdown,
};
/**
* vio_get_attribute: - get attribute for virtual device
* @vdev: The vio device to get property.
* @which: The property/attribute to be extracted.
* @length: Pointer to length of returned data size (unused if NULL).
*
* Calls prom.c's get_property() to return the value of the
* attribute specified by @which
*/
const void *vio_get_attribute(struct vio_dev *vdev, char *which, int *length)
{
return get_property(vdev->dev.archdata.of_node, which, length);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_get_attribute);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
/* vio_find_name() - internal because only vio.c knows how we formatted the
* kobject name
* XXX once vio_bus_type.devices is actually used as a kset in
* drivers/base/bus.c, this function should be removed in favor of
* "device_find(kobj_name, &vio_bus_type)"
*/
static struct vio_dev *vio_find_name(const char *kobj_name)
{
struct kobject *found;
found = kset_find_obj(&devices_subsys.kset, kobj_name);
if (!found)
return NULL;
return to_vio_dev(container_of(found, struct device, kobj));
}
/**
* vio_find_node - find an already-registered vio_dev
* @vnode: device_node of the virtual device we're looking for
*/
struct vio_dev *vio_find_node(struct device_node *vnode)
{
const uint32_t *unit_address;
char kobj_name[BUS_ID_SIZE];
/* construct the kobject name from the device node */
unit_address = get_property(vnode, "reg", NULL);
if (!unit_address)
return NULL;
snprintf(kobj_name, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%x", *unit_address);
return vio_find_name(kobj_name);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_find_node);
int vio_enable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x enabling interrupts\n", rc);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_enable_interrupts);
int vio_disable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
{
int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE);
if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x disabling interrupts\n", rc);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_disable_interrupts);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */