kernel-ark/kernel/jump_label.c
Andrew Jones 851cf6e7d6 jump_label: Split jumplabel ratelimit
Commit b202952075 ("perf, core: Rate limit
perf_sched_events jump_label patching") introduced rate limiting
for jump label disabling. The changes were made in the jump label code
in order to be more widely available and to keep things tidier. This is
all fine, except now jump_label.h includes linux/workqueue.h, which
makes it impossible to include jump_label.h from anything that
workqueue.h needs. For example, it's now impossible to include
jump_label.h from asm/spinlock.h, which is done in proposed
pv-ticketlock patches. This patch splits out the rate limiting related
changes from jump_label.h into a new file, jump_label_ratelimit.h, to
resolve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1376058122-8248-10-git-send-email-raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-09 07:53:54 -07:00

456 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* jump label support
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2011 Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h>
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
/* mutex to protect coming/going of the the jump_label table */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(jump_label_mutex);
void jump_label_lock(void)
{
mutex_lock(&jump_label_mutex);
}
void jump_label_unlock(void)
{
mutex_unlock(&jump_label_mutex);
}
static int jump_label_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const struct jump_entry *jea = a;
const struct jump_entry *jeb = b;
if (jea->key < jeb->key)
return -1;
if (jea->key > jeb->key)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void
jump_label_sort_entries(struct jump_entry *start, struct jump_entry *stop)
{
unsigned long size;
size = (((unsigned long)stop - (unsigned long)start)
/ sizeof(struct jump_entry));
sort(start, size, sizeof(struct jump_entry), jump_label_cmp, NULL);
}
static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, int enable);
void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
{
if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&key->enabled))
return;
jump_label_lock();
if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0) {
if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
else
jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
}
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
jump_label_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc);
static void __static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key,
unsigned long rate_limit, struct delayed_work *work)
{
if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&key->enabled, &jump_label_mutex)) {
WARN(atomic_read(&key->enabled) < 0,
"jump label: negative count!\n");
return;
}
if (rate_limit) {
atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
schedule_delayed_work(work, rate_limit);
} else {
if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
else
jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
}
jump_label_unlock();
}
static void jump_label_update_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct static_key_deferred *key =
container_of(work, struct static_key_deferred, work.work);
__static_key_slow_dec(&key->key, 0, NULL);
}
void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key)
{
__static_key_slow_dec(key, 0, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec);
void static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key_deferred *key)
{
__static_key_slow_dec(&key->key, key->timeout, &key->work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec_deferred);
void jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key,
unsigned long rl)
{
key->timeout = rl;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&key->work, jump_label_update_timeout);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_rate_limit);
static int addr_conflict(struct jump_entry *entry, void *start, void *end)
{
if (entry->code <= (unsigned long)end &&
entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE > (unsigned long)start)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int __jump_label_text_reserved(struct jump_entry *iter_start,
struct jump_entry *iter_stop, void *start, void *end)
{
struct jump_entry *iter;
iter = iter_start;
while (iter < iter_stop) {
if (addr_conflict(iter, start, end))
return 1;
iter++;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Update code which is definitely not currently executing.
* Architectures which need heavyweight synchronization to modify
* running code can override this to make the non-live update case
* cheaper.
*/
void __weak __init_or_module arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type)
{
arch_jump_label_transform(entry, type);
}
static void __jump_label_update(struct static_key *key,
struct jump_entry *entry,
struct jump_entry *stop, int enable)
{
for (; (entry < stop) &&
(entry->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key);
entry++) {
/*
* entry->code set to 0 invalidates module init text sections
* kernel_text_address() verifies we are not in core kernel
* init code, see jump_label_invalidate_module_init().
*/
if (entry->code && kernel_text_address(entry->code))
arch_jump_label_transform(entry, enable);
}
}
static enum jump_label_type jump_label_type(struct static_key *key)
{
bool true_branch = jump_label_get_branch_default(key);
bool state = static_key_enabled(key);
if ((!true_branch && state) || (true_branch && !state))
return JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE;
return JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE;
}
void __init jump_label_init(void)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = __start___jump_table;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = __stop___jump_table;
struct static_key *key = NULL;
struct jump_entry *iter;
jump_label_lock();
jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
struct static_key *iterk;
iterk = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, jump_label_type(iterk));
if (iterk == key)
continue;
key = iterk;
/*
* Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH.
*/
*((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter;
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
key->next = NULL;
#endif
}
jump_label_unlock();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
struct static_key_mod {
struct static_key_mod *next;
struct jump_entry *entries;
struct module *mod;
};
static int __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
{
struct module *mod;
mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long)start);
if (!mod)
return 0;
WARN_ON_ONCE(__module_text_address((unsigned long)end) != mod);
return __jump_label_text_reserved(mod->jump_entries,
mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries,
start, end);
}
static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct static_key *key, int enable)
{
struct static_key_mod *mod = key->next;
while (mod) {
struct module *m = mod->mod;
__jump_label_update(key, mod->entries,
m->jump_entries + m->num_jump_entries,
enable);
mod = mod->next;
}
}
/***
* apply_jump_label_nops - patch module jump labels with arch_get_jump_label_nop()
* @mod: module to patch
*
* Allow for run-time selection of the optimal nops. Before the module
* loads patch these with arch_get_jump_label_nop(), which is specified by
* the arch specific jump label code.
*/
void jump_label_apply_nops(struct module *mod)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
/* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */
if (iter_start == iter_stop)
return;
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
}
}
static int jump_label_add_module(struct module *mod)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
struct static_key *key = NULL;
struct static_key_mod *jlm;
/* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */
if (iter_start == iter_stop)
return 0;
jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop);
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
struct static_key *iterk;
iterk = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
if (iterk == key)
continue;
key = iterk;
if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod) {
/*
* Set key->entries to iter, but preserve JUMP_LABEL_TRUE_BRANCH.
*/
*((unsigned long *)&key->entries) += (unsigned long)iter;
key->next = NULL;
continue;
}
jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!jlm)
return -ENOMEM;
jlm->mod = mod;
jlm->entries = iter;
jlm->next = key->next;
key->next = jlm;
if (jump_label_type(key) == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE)
__jump_label_update(key, iter, iter_stop, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
}
return 0;
}
static void jump_label_del_module(struct module *mod)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
struct static_key *key = NULL;
struct static_key_mod *jlm, **prev;
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
if (iter->key == (jump_label_t)(unsigned long)key)
continue;
key = (struct static_key *)(unsigned long)iter->key;
if (__module_address(iter->key) == mod)
continue;
prev = &key->next;
jlm = key->next;
while (jlm && jlm->mod != mod) {
prev = &jlm->next;
jlm = jlm->next;
}
if (jlm) {
*prev = jlm->next;
kfree(jlm);
}
}
}
static void jump_label_invalidate_module_init(struct module *mod)
{
struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries;
struct jump_entry *iter;
for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) {
if (within_module_init(iter->code, mod))
iter->code = 0;
}
}
static int
jump_label_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
struct module *mod = data;
int ret = 0;
switch (val) {
case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
jump_label_lock();
ret = jump_label_add_module(mod);
if (ret)
jump_label_del_module(mod);
jump_label_unlock();
break;
case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
jump_label_lock();
jump_label_del_module(mod);
jump_label_unlock();
break;
case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
jump_label_lock();
jump_label_invalidate_module_init(mod);
jump_label_unlock();
break;
}
return notifier_from_errno(ret);
}
struct notifier_block jump_label_module_nb = {
.notifier_call = jump_label_module_notify,
.priority = 1, /* higher than tracepoints */
};
static __init int jump_label_init_module(void)
{
return register_module_notifier(&jump_label_module_nb);
}
early_initcall(jump_label_init_module);
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
/***
* jump_label_text_reserved - check if addr range is reserved
* @start: start text addr
* @end: end text addr
*
* checks if the text addr located between @start and @end
* overlaps with any of the jump label patch addresses. Code
* that wants to modify kernel text should first verify that
* it does not overlap with any of the jump label addresses.
* Caller must hold jump_label_mutex.
*
* returns 1 if there is an overlap, 0 otherwise
*/
int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
{
int ret = __jump_label_text_reserved(__start___jump_table,
__stop___jump_table, start, end);
if (ret)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
ret = __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(start, end);
#endif
return ret;
}
static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, int enable)
{
struct jump_entry *stop = __stop___jump_table;
struct jump_entry *entry = jump_label_get_entries(key);
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
struct module *mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key);
__jump_label_mod_update(key, enable);
if (mod)
stop = mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries;
#endif
/* if there are no users, entry can be NULL */
if (entry)
__jump_label_update(key, entry, stop, enable);
}
#endif