kernel-ark/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
Aneesh Kumar K.V 969b7b208f powerpc/thp: Invalidate with vpn in loop
As per ISA, for 4k base page size we compare 14..65 bits of VA specified
with the entry_VA in tlb. That implies we need to make sure we do a
tlbie with all the possible 4k va we used to access the 16MB hugepage.
With 64k base page size we compare 14..57 bits of VA. Hence we cannot
ignore the lower 24 bits of va while tlbie .We also cannot tlb
invalidate a 16MB entry with just one tlbie instruction because
we don't track which va was used to instantiate the tlb entry.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-13 18:20:40 +10:00

707 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* native hashtable management.
*
* SMP scalability work:
* Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#undef DEBUG_LOW
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
#endif
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
#define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3
#else
#define HPTE_LOCK_BIT (56+3)
#endif
DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock);
static inline void __tlbie(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long va;
unsigned int penc;
unsigned long sllp;
/*
* We need 14 to 65 bits of va for a tlibe of 4K page
* With vpn we ignore the lower VPN_SHIFT bits already.
* And top two bits are already ignored because we can
* only accomadate 76 bits in a 64 bit vpn with a VPN_SHIFT
* of 12.
*/
va = vpn << VPN_SHIFT;
/*
* clear top 16 bits of 64bit va, non SLS segment
* Older versions of the architecture (2.02 and earler) require the
* masking of the top 16 bits.
*/
va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48);
switch (psize) {
case MMU_PAGE_4K:
/* clear out bits after (52) [0....52.....63] */
va &= ~((1ul << (64 - 52)) - 1);
va |= ssize << 8;
sllp = ((mmu_psize_defs[apsize].sllp & SLB_VSID_L) >> 6) |
((mmu_psize_defs[apsize].sllp & SLB_VSID_LP) >> 4);
va |= sllp << 5;
asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,0", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2)
: : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
: "memory");
break;
default:
/* We need 14 to 14 + i bits of va */
penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[apsize];
va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[apsize].shift) - 1);
va |= penc << 12;
va |= ssize << 8;
/*
* AVAL bits:
* We don't need all the bits, but rest of the bits
* must be ignored by the processor.
* vpn cover upto 65 bits of va. (0...65) and we need
* 58..64 bits of va.
*/
va |= (vpn & 0xfe); /* AVAL */
va |= 1; /* L */
asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,1", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2)
: : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
: "memory");
break;
}
}
static inline void __tlbiel(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long va;
unsigned int penc;
unsigned long sllp;
/* VPN_SHIFT can be atmost 12 */
va = vpn << VPN_SHIFT;
/*
* clear top 16 bits of 64 bit va, non SLS segment
* Older versions of the architecture (2.02 and earler) require the
* masking of the top 16 bits.
*/
va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48);
switch (psize) {
case MMU_PAGE_4K:
/* clear out bits after(52) [0....52.....63] */
va &= ~((1ul << (64 - 52)) - 1);
va |= ssize << 8;
sllp = ((mmu_psize_defs[apsize].sllp & SLB_VSID_L) >> 6) |
((mmu_psize_defs[apsize].sllp & SLB_VSID_LP) >> 4);
va |= sllp << 5;
asm volatile(".long 0x7c000224 | (%0 << 11) | (0 << 21)"
: : "r"(va) : "memory");
break;
default:
/* We need 14 to 14 + i bits of va */
penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[apsize];
va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[apsize].shift) - 1);
va |= penc << 12;
va |= ssize << 8;
/*
* AVAL bits:
* We don't need all the bits, but rest of the bits
* must be ignored by the processor.
* vpn cover upto 65 bits of va. (0...65) and we need
* 58..64 bits of va.
*/
va |= (vpn & 0xfe);
va |= 1; /* L */
asm volatile(".long 0x7c000224 | (%0 << 11) | (1 << 21)"
: : "r"(va) : "memory");
break;
}
}
static inline void tlbie(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize,
int ssize, int local)
{
unsigned int use_local = local && mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL);
int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
if (use_local)
use_local = mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel;
if (lock_tlbie && !use_local)
raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");
if (use_local) {
__tlbiel(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize);
asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");
} else {
__tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize);
asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory");
}
if (lock_tlbie && !use_local)
raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
}
static inline void native_lock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep)
{
unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)&hptep->v;
while (1) {
if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
break;
while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
cpu_relax();
}
}
static inline void native_unlock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep)
{
unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)&hptep->v;
clear_bit_unlock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word);
}
static long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long vpn,
unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
unsigned long vflags, int psize, int apsize, int ssize)
{
struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group;
unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
int i;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
DBG_LOW(" insert(group=%lx, vpn=%016lx, pa=%016lx,"
" rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n",
hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags, psize);
}
for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
if (! (be64_to_cpu(hptep->v) & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
/* retry with lock held */
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
if (! (be64_to_cpu(hptep->v) & HPTE_V_VALID))
break;
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
}
hptep++;
}
if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
return -1;
hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize) | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize, apsize) | rflags;
if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
DBG_LOW(" i=%x hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n",
i, hpte_v, hpte_r);
}
hptep->r = cpu_to_be64(hpte_r);
/* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */
eieio();
/*
* Now set the first dword including the valid bit
* NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte
*/
hptep->v = cpu_to_be64(hpte_v);
__asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory");
return i | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3);
}
static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
{
struct hash_pte *hptep;
int i;
int slot_offset;
unsigned long hpte_v;
DBG_LOW(" remove(group=%lx)\n", hpte_group);
/* pick a random entry to start at */
slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset;
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
/* retry with lock held */
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
&& !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
break;
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
}
slot_offset++;
slot_offset &= 0x7;
}
if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
return -1;
/* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
hptep->v = 0;
return i;
}
static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
unsigned long vpn, int bpsize,
int apsize, int ssize, int local)
{
struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot;
unsigned long hpte_v, want_v;
int ret = 0;
want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, bpsize, ssize);
DBG_LOW(" update(vpn=%016lx, avpnv=%016lx, group=%lx, newpp=%lx)",
vpn, want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, newpp);
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
/*
* We need to invalidate the TLB always because hpte_remove doesn't do
* a tlb invalidate. If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less
* random entry from it. When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB
* (hpte_remove) because we assume the old translation is still
* technically "valid".
*/
if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
DBG_LOW(" -> miss\n");
ret = -1;
} else {
DBG_LOW(" -> hit\n");
/* Update the HPTE */
hptep->r = cpu_to_be64((be64_to_cpu(hptep->r) & ~(HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N)) |
(newpp & (HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N | HPTE_R_C)));
}
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
/* Ensure it is out of the tlb too. */
tlbie(vpn, bpsize, apsize, ssize, local);
return ret;
}
static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int ssize)
{
struct hash_pte *hptep;
unsigned long hash;
unsigned long i;
long slot;
unsigned long want_v, hpte_v;
hash = hpt_hash(vpn, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, ssize);
want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize);
/* Bolted mappings are only ever in the primary group */
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
hptep = htab_address + slot;
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
/* HPTE matches */
return slot;
++slot;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
* guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
* in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
*
* No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
*/
static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea,
int psize, int ssize)
{
unsigned long vpn;
unsigned long vsid;
long slot;
struct hash_pte *hptep;
vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize);
vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
slot = native_hpte_find(vpn, psize, ssize);
if (slot == -1)
panic("could not find page to bolt\n");
hptep = htab_address + slot;
/* Update the HPTE */
hptep->r = cpu_to_be64((be64_to_cpu(hptep->r) &
~(HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N)) |
(newpp & (HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N)));
/*
* Ensure it is out of the tlb too. Bolted entries base and
* actual page size will be same.
*/
tlbie(vpn, psize, psize, ssize, 0);
}
static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long vpn,
int bpsize, int apsize, int ssize, int local)
{
struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot;
unsigned long hpte_v;
unsigned long want_v;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
DBG_LOW(" invalidate(vpn=%016lx, hash: %lx)\n", vpn, slot);
want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, bpsize, ssize);
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
/*
* We need to invalidate the TLB always because hpte_remove doesn't do
* a tlb invalidate. If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less
* random entry from it. When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB
* (hpte_remove) because we assume the old translation is still
* technically "valid".
*/
if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
else
/* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
hptep->v = 0;
/* Invalidate the TLB */
tlbie(vpn, bpsize, apsize, ssize, local);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void native_hugepage_invalidate(unsigned long vsid,
unsigned long addr,
unsigned char *hpte_slot_array,
int psize, int ssize)
{
int i;
struct hash_pte *hptep;
int actual_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
unsigned int max_hpte_count, valid;
unsigned long flags, s_addr = addr;
unsigned long hpte_v, want_v, shift;
unsigned long hidx, vpn = 0, hash, slot;
shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
max_hpte_count = 1U << (PMD_SHIFT - shift);
local_irq_save(flags);
for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, i);
if (!valid)
continue;
hidx = hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, i);
/* get the vpn */
addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift));
vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
hash = ~hash;
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
hptep = htab_address + slot;
want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize);
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
/* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
else
/* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
hptep->v = 0;
/*
* We need to do tlb invalidate for all the address, tlbie
* instruction compares entry_VA in tlb with the VA specified
* here
*/
tlbie(vpn, psize, actual_psize, ssize, 0);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static inline int __hpte_actual_psize(unsigned int lp, int psize)
{
int i, shift;
unsigned int mask;
/* start from 1 ignoring MMU_PAGE_4K */
for (i = 1; i < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
/* invalid penc */
if (mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[i] == -1)
continue;
/*
* encoding bits per actual page size
* PTE LP actual page size
* rrrr rrrz >=8KB
* rrrr rrzz >=16KB
* rrrr rzzz >=32KB
* rrrr zzzz >=64KB
* .......
*/
shift = mmu_psize_defs[i].shift - LP_SHIFT;
if (shift > LP_BITS)
shift = LP_BITS;
mask = (1 << shift) - 1;
if ((lp & mask) == mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[i])
return i;
}
return -1;
}
static void hpte_decode(struct hash_pte *hpte, unsigned long slot,
int *psize, int *apsize, int *ssize, unsigned long *vpn)
{
unsigned long avpn, pteg, vpi;
unsigned long hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hpte->v);
unsigned long hpte_r = be64_to_cpu(hpte->r);
unsigned long vsid, seg_off;
int size, a_size, shift;
/* Look at the 8 bit LP value */
unsigned int lp = (hpte_r >> LP_SHIFT) & ((1 << LP_BITS) - 1);
if (!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_LARGE)) {
size = MMU_PAGE_4K;
a_size = MMU_PAGE_4K;
} else {
for (size = 0; size < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; size++) {
/* valid entries have a shift value */
if (!mmu_psize_defs[size].shift)
continue;
a_size = __hpte_actual_psize(lp, size);
if (a_size != -1)
break;
}
}
/* This works for all page sizes, and for 256M and 1T segments */
*ssize = hpte_v >> HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT;
shift = mmu_psize_defs[size].shift;
avpn = (HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) & ~mmu_psize_defs[size].avpnm);
pteg = slot / HPTES_PER_GROUP;
if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
pteg = ~pteg;
switch (*ssize) {
case MMU_SEGSIZE_256M:
/* We only have 28 - 23 bits of seg_off in avpn */
seg_off = (avpn & 0x1f) << 23;
vsid = avpn >> 5;
/* We can find more bits from the pteg value */
if (shift < 23) {
vpi = (vsid ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask;
seg_off |= vpi << shift;
}
*vpn = vsid << (SID_SHIFT - VPN_SHIFT) | seg_off >> VPN_SHIFT;
break;
case MMU_SEGSIZE_1T:
/* We only have 40 - 23 bits of seg_off in avpn */
seg_off = (avpn & 0x1ffff) << 23;
vsid = avpn >> 17;
if (shift < 23) {
vpi = (vsid ^ (vsid << 25) ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask;
seg_off |= vpi << shift;
}
*vpn = vsid << (SID_SHIFT_1T - VPN_SHIFT) | seg_off >> VPN_SHIFT;
break;
default:
*vpn = size = 0;
}
*psize = size;
*apsize = a_size;
}
/*
* clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will
* be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel
* mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits.
*
* TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here,
* athough there is the control page available...
*/
static void native_hpte_clear(void)
{
unsigned long vpn = 0;
unsigned long slot, slots, flags;
struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address;
unsigned long hpte_v;
unsigned long pteg_count;
int psize, apsize, ssize;
pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1;
local_irq_save(flags);
/* we take the tlbie lock and hold it. Some hardware will
* deadlock if we try to tlbie from two processors at once.
*/
raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) {
/*
* we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu
* running, right? and for crash dump, we probably
* don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu.
*/
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
/*
* Call __tlbie() here rather than tlbie() since we
* already hold the native_tlbie_lock.
*/
if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
hpte_decode(hptep, slot, &psize, &apsize, &ssize, &vpn);
hptep->v = 0;
__tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize);
}
}
asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Batched hash table flush, we batch the tlbie's to avoid taking/releasing
* the lock all the time
*/
static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
{
unsigned long vpn;
unsigned long hash, index, hidx, shift, slot;
struct hash_pte *hptep;
unsigned long hpte_v;
unsigned long want_v;
unsigned long flags;
real_pte_t pte;
struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
unsigned long psize = batch->psize;
int ssize = batch->ssize;
int i;
local_irq_save(flags);
for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
vpn = batch->vpn[i];
pte = batch->pte[i];
pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
hash = ~hash;
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
hptep = htab_address + slot;
want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize);
native_lock_hpte(hptep);
hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v);
if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) ||
!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
else
hptep->v = 0;
} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
}
if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL) &&
mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel && local) {
asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
vpn = batch->vpn[i];
pte = batch->pte[i];
pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize,
vpn, index, shift) {
__tlbiel(vpn, psize, psize, ssize);
} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
}
asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
} else {
int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
if (lock_tlbie)
raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
vpn = batch->vpn[i];
pte = batch->pte[i];
pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize,
vpn, index, shift) {
__tlbie(vpn, psize, psize, ssize);
} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
}
asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
if (lock_tlbie)
raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
void __init hpte_init_native(void)
{
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate;
ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp;
ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp;
ppc_md.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert;
ppc_md.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove;
ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear;
ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;
ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate = native_hugepage_invalidate;
}