kernel-ark/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
J. Bruce Fields d5c3428b2c nfsd: fail module init on reply cache init failure
If the reply cache initialization fails due to a kmalloc failure,
currently we try to soldier on with a reduced (or nonexistant) reply
cache.

Better to just fail immediately: the failure is then much easier to
understand and debug, and it could save us complexity in some later
code.  (But actually, it doesn't help currently because the cache is
also turned off in some odd failure cases; we should probably find a
better way to handle those failure cases some day.)

Fix some minor style problems while we're at it, and rename
nfsd_cache_init() to remove the need for a comment describing it.

Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-02-01 16:42:04 -05:00

322 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* linux/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
*
* Request reply cache. This is currently a global cache, but this may
* change in the future and be a per-client cache.
*
* This code is heavily inspired by the 44BSD implementation, although
* it does things a bit differently.
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/nfsd.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/cache.h>
/* Size of reply cache. Common values are:
* 4.3BSD: 128
* 4.4BSD: 256
* Solaris2: 1024
* DEC Unix: 512-4096
*/
#define CACHESIZE 1024
#define HASHSIZE 64
#define REQHASH(xid) (((((__force __u32)xid) >> 24) ^ ((__force __u32)xid)) & (HASHSIZE-1))
static struct hlist_head * hash_list;
static struct list_head lru_head;
static int cache_disabled = 1;
static int nfsd_cache_append(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *vec);
/*
* locking for the reply cache:
* A cache entry is "single use" if c_state == RC_INPROG
* Otherwise, it when accessing _prev or _next, the lock must be held.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_lock);
int nfsd_reply_cache_init(void)
{
struct svc_cacherep *rp;
int i;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lru_head);
i = CACHESIZE;
while (i) {
rp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rp)
goto out_nomem;
list_add(&rp->c_lru, &lru_head);
rp->c_state = RC_UNUSED;
rp->c_type = RC_NOCACHE;
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rp->c_hash);
i--;
}
hash_list = kcalloc (HASHSIZE, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hash_list)
goto out_nomem;
cache_disabled = 0;
return 0;
out_nomem:
printk(KERN_ERR "nfsd: failed to allocate reply cache\n");
nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown();
return -ENOMEM;
}
void nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(void)
{
struct svc_cacherep *rp;
while (!list_empty(&lru_head)) {
rp = list_entry(lru_head.next, struct svc_cacherep, c_lru);
if (rp->c_state == RC_DONE && rp->c_type == RC_REPLBUFF)
kfree(rp->c_replvec.iov_base);
list_del(&rp->c_lru);
kfree(rp);
}
cache_disabled = 1;
kfree (hash_list);
hash_list = NULL;
}
/*
* Move cache entry to end of LRU list
*/
static void
lru_put_end(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
{
list_move_tail(&rp->c_lru, &lru_head);
}
/*
* Move a cache entry from one hash list to another
*/
static void
hash_refile(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
{
hlist_del_init(&rp->c_hash);
hlist_add_head(&rp->c_hash, hash_list + REQHASH(rp->c_xid));
}
/*
* Try to find an entry matching the current call in the cache. When none
* is found, we grab the oldest unlocked entry off the LRU list.
* Note that no operation within the loop may sleep.
*/
int
nfsd_cache_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type)
{
struct hlist_node *hn;
struct hlist_head *rh;
struct svc_cacherep *rp;
__be32 xid = rqstp->rq_xid;
u32 proto = rqstp->rq_prot,
vers = rqstp->rq_vers,
proc = rqstp->rq_proc;
unsigned long age;
int rtn;
rqstp->rq_cacherep = NULL;
if (cache_disabled || type == RC_NOCACHE) {
nfsdstats.rcnocache++;
return RC_DOIT;
}
spin_lock(&cache_lock);
rtn = RC_DOIT;
rh = &hash_list[REQHASH(xid)];
hlist_for_each_entry(rp, hn, rh, c_hash) {
if (rp->c_state != RC_UNUSED &&
xid == rp->c_xid && proc == rp->c_proc &&
proto == rp->c_prot && vers == rp->c_vers &&
time_before(jiffies, rp->c_timestamp + 120*HZ) &&
memcmp((char*)&rqstp->rq_addr, (char*)&rp->c_addr, sizeof(rp->c_addr))==0) {
nfsdstats.rchits++;
goto found_entry;
}
}
nfsdstats.rcmisses++;
/* This loop shouldn't take more than a few iterations normally */
{
int safe = 0;
list_for_each_entry(rp, &lru_head, c_lru) {
if (rp->c_state != RC_INPROG)
break;
if (safe++ > CACHESIZE) {
printk("nfsd: loop in repcache LRU list\n");
cache_disabled = 1;
goto out;
}
}
}
/* This should not happen */
if (rp == NULL) {
static int complaints;
printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: all repcache entries locked!\n");
if (++complaints > 5) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: disabling repcache.\n");
cache_disabled = 1;
}
goto out;
}
rqstp->rq_cacherep = rp;
rp->c_state = RC_INPROG;
rp->c_xid = xid;
rp->c_proc = proc;
memcpy(&rp->c_addr, svc_addr_in(rqstp), sizeof(rp->c_addr));
rp->c_prot = proto;
rp->c_vers = vers;
rp->c_timestamp = jiffies;
hash_refile(rp);
/* release any buffer */
if (rp->c_type == RC_REPLBUFF) {
kfree(rp->c_replvec.iov_base);
rp->c_replvec.iov_base = NULL;
}
rp->c_type = RC_NOCACHE;
out:
spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
return rtn;
found_entry:
/* We found a matching entry which is either in progress or done. */
age = jiffies - rp->c_timestamp;
rp->c_timestamp = jiffies;
lru_put_end(rp);
rtn = RC_DROPIT;
/* Request being processed or excessive rexmits */
if (rp->c_state == RC_INPROG || age < RC_DELAY)
goto out;
/* From the hall of fame of impractical attacks:
* Is this a user who tries to snoop on the cache? */
rtn = RC_DOIT;
if (!rqstp->rq_secure && rp->c_secure)
goto out;
/* Compose RPC reply header */
switch (rp->c_type) {
case RC_NOCACHE:
break;
case RC_REPLSTAT:
svc_putu32(&rqstp->rq_res.head[0], rp->c_replstat);
rtn = RC_REPLY;
break;
case RC_REPLBUFF:
if (!nfsd_cache_append(rqstp, &rp->c_replvec))
goto out; /* should not happen */
rtn = RC_REPLY;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad repcache type %d\n", rp->c_type);
rp->c_state = RC_UNUSED;
}
goto out;
}
/*
* Update a cache entry. This is called from nfsd_dispatch when
* the procedure has been executed and the complete reply is in
* rqstp->rq_res.
*
* We're copying around data here rather than swapping buffers because
* the toplevel loop requires max-sized buffers, which would be a waste
* of memory for a cache with a max reply size of 100 bytes (diropokres).
*
* If we should start to use different types of cache entries tailored
* specifically for attrstat and fh's, we may save even more space.
*
* Also note that a cachetype of RC_NOCACHE can legally be passed when
* nfsd failed to encode a reply that otherwise would have been cached.
* In this case, nfsd_cache_update is called with statp == NULL.
*/
void
nfsd_cache_update(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int cachetype, __be32 *statp)
{
struct svc_cacherep *rp;
struct kvec *resv = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0], *cachv;
int len;
if (!(rp = rqstp->rq_cacherep) || cache_disabled)
return;
len = resv->iov_len - ((char*)statp - (char*)resv->iov_base);
len >>= 2;
/* Don't cache excessive amounts of data and XDR failures */
if (!statp || len > (256 >> 2)) {
rp->c_state = RC_UNUSED;
return;
}
switch (cachetype) {
case RC_REPLSTAT:
if (len != 1)
printk("nfsd: RC_REPLSTAT/reply len %d!\n",len);
rp->c_replstat = *statp;
break;
case RC_REPLBUFF:
cachv = &rp->c_replvec;
cachv->iov_base = kmalloc(len << 2, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cachv->iov_base) {
spin_lock(&cache_lock);
rp->c_state = RC_UNUSED;
spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
return;
}
cachv->iov_len = len << 2;
memcpy(cachv->iov_base, statp, len << 2);
break;
}
spin_lock(&cache_lock);
lru_put_end(rp);
rp->c_secure = rqstp->rq_secure;
rp->c_type = cachetype;
rp->c_state = RC_DONE;
rp->c_timestamp = jiffies;
spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
return;
}
/*
* Copy cached reply to current reply buffer. Should always fit.
* FIXME as reply is in a page, we should just attach the page, and
* keep a refcount....
*/
static int
nfsd_cache_append(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *data)
{
struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
if (vec->iov_len + data->iov_len > PAGE_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: cached reply too large (%Zd).\n",
data->iov_len);
return 0;
}
memcpy((char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len, data->iov_base, data->iov_len);
vec->iov_len += data->iov_len;
return 1;
}