kernel-ark/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
Linus Torvalds 09da8dfa98 ACPI and power management updates for 3.14-rc1
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for every
    device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace scans regardless
    of the current status of that device.  In accordance with this, ACPI hotplug
    operations will not delete those objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables
    go away.
 
  - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects allowing
    user space to check device status by triggering the execution of _STA for
    its ACPI object.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.
 
  - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating the
    PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
 
  - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the code
    "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
 
  - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218.  This adds support for the
    DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves debug
    facilities.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
 
  - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization earlier.
    That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping initialization
    and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.  From Chun-Yi Lee.
 
  - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over from
    Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
 
  - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in drivers
    that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper.  From Jiang Liu.
 
  - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
 
  - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun Guo,
    Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava, Rashika Kheria,
    Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
 
  - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support, from
    Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar Ramachandra.
 
  - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz Majewski.
 
  - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark Brown.
 
  - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John Tobias,
    Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh Kumar.
 
  - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
 
  - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
 
  - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC disabled
    during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
 
  - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf Hansson.
 
  - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente Kurusa,
    Rashika Kheria.
 
  - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a cpupower
    tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
  this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
  core, PNP and cpuidle updates.  They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
  usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.

  The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
  acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
  the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
  sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
  status via _STA.

  Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
  delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
  namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare.  Also ACPI
  container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
  will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
  acpi-cpufreq driver.

  Specifics:

   - ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
     every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
     scans regardless of the current status of that device.  In
     accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
     objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.

   - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
     allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
     execution of _STA for its ACPI object.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.

   - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
     the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.

   - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
     code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.

   - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218.  This adds support for
     the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
     debug facilities.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.

   - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
     earlier.  That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
     initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
     From Chun-Yi Lee.

   - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
     from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).

   - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
     drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper.  From
     Jiang Liu.

   - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
     Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
     Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.

   - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
     from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
     Ramachandra.

   - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
     Majewski.

   - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.

   - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
     Brown.

   - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
     Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
     Kumar.

   - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.

   - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.

   - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
     disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.

   - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
     Hansson.

   - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
     Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.

   - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
     cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
  thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
  cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
  Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
  cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
  cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
  acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
  cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
  intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
  cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
  ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
  cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
  cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
  cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
  cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
  cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
  platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
  PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
  ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
  ...
2014-01-24 15:51:02 -08:00

1198 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
* - Added processor hotplug support
* Copyright (C) 2005 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* - Added support for C3 on SMP
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> /* need_resched() */
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
/*
* Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
* available also for UP (on SMP it gets magically included via linux/smp.h).
* asm/acpi.h is not an option, as it would require more include magic. Also
* creating an empty asm-ia64/apic.h would just trade pest vs. cholera.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
#include <asm/apic.h>
#endif
#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_idle");
static unsigned int max_cstate __read_mostly = ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER;
module_param(max_cstate, uint, 0000);
static unsigned int nocst __read_mostly;
module_param(nocst, uint, 0000);
static int bm_check_disable __read_mostly;
module_param(bm_check_disable, uint, 0000);
static unsigned int latency_factor __read_mostly = 2;
module_param(latency_factor, uint, 0644);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, acpi_cpuidle_device);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor_cx * [CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX],
acpi_cstate);
static int disabled_by_idle_boot_param(void)
{
return boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_POLL ||
boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_HALT;
}
/*
* IBM ThinkPad R40e crashes mysteriously when going into C2 or C3.
* For now disable this. Probably a bug somewhere else.
*
* To skip this limit, boot/load with a large max_cstate limit.
*/
static int set_max_cstate(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
{
if (max_cstate > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER)
return 0;
printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s detected - limiting to C%ld max_cstate."
" Override with \"processor.max_cstate=%d\"\n", id->ident,
(long)id->driver_data, ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER + 1);
max_cstate = (long)id->driver_data;
return 0;
}
static struct dmi_system_id processor_power_dmi_table[] = {
{ set_max_cstate, "Clevo 5600D", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"SHE845M0.86C.0013.D.0302131307")},
(void *)2},
{ set_max_cstate, "Pavilion zv5000", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,"Pavilion zv5000 (DS502A#ABA)")},
(void *)1},
{ set_max_cstate, "Asus L8400B", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,"L8400B series Notebook PC")},
(void *)1},
{},
};
/*
* Callers should disable interrupts before the call and enable
* interrupts after return.
*/
static void acpi_safe_halt(void)
{
if (!tif_need_resched()) {
safe_halt();
local_irq_disable();
}
}
#ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3
/*
* Some BIOS implementations switch to C3 in the published C2 state.
* This seems to be a common problem on AMD boxen, but other vendors
* are affected too. We pick the most conservative approach: we assume
* that the local APIC stops in both C2 and C3.
*/
static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
struct acpi_processor_power *pwr = &pr->power;
u8 type = local_apic_timer_c2_ok ? ACPI_STATE_C3 : ACPI_STATE_C2;
if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(pr->id), X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
return;
if (amd_e400_c1e_detected)
type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
/*
* Check, if one of the previous states already marked the lapic
* unstable
*/
if (pwr->timer_broadcast_on_state < state)
return;
if (cx->type >= type)
pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = state;
}
static void __lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(void *arg)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr = (struct acpi_processor *) arg;
unsigned long reason;
reason = pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state < INT_MAX ?
CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON : CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF;
clockevents_notify(reason, &pr->id);
}
static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
smp_call_function_single(pr->id, __lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast,
(void *)pr, 1);
}
/* Power(C) State timer broadcast control */
static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
int broadcast)
{
int state = cx - pr->power.states;
if (state >= pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state) {
unsigned long reason;
reason = broadcast ? CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER :
CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT;
clockevents_notify(reason, &pr->id);
}
}
#else
static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cstate) { }
static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr) { }
static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
int broadcast)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static u32 saved_bm_rld;
static int acpi_processor_suspend(void)
{
acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, &saved_bm_rld);
return 0;
}
static void acpi_processor_resume(void)
{
u32 resumed_bm_rld = 0;
acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, &resumed_bm_rld);
if (resumed_bm_rld == saved_bm_rld)
return;
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, saved_bm_rld);
}
static struct syscore_ops acpi_processor_syscore_ops = {
.suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
.resume = acpi_processor_resume,
};
void acpi_processor_syscore_init(void)
{
register_syscore_ops(&acpi_processor_syscore_ops);
}
void acpi_processor_syscore_exit(void)
{
unregister_syscore_ops(&acpi_processor_syscore_ops);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
static void tsc_check_state(int state)
{
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
/*
* AMD Fam10h TSC will tick in all
* C/P/S0/S1 states when this bit is set.
*/
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
return;
/*FALL THROUGH*/
default:
/* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
if (state > ACPI_STATE_C1)
mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");
}
}
#else
static void tsc_check_state(int state) { return; }
#endif
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
if (!pr->pblk)
return -ENODEV;
/* if info is obtained from pblk/fadt, type equals state */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].type = ACPI_STATE_C2;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].type = ACPI_STATE_C3;
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
* Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
* an SMP system.
*/
if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
return -ENODEV;
#endif
/* determine C2 and C3 address from pblk */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address = pr->pblk + 4;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address = pr->pblk + 5;
/* determine latencies from FADT */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency;
/*
* FADT specified C2 latency must be less than or equal to
* 100 microseconds.
*/
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C2_LATENCY) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C2 latency too large [%d]\n", acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency));
/* invalidate C2 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address = 0;
}
/*
* FADT supplied C3 latency must be less than or equal to
* 1000 microseconds.
*/
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C3_LATENCY) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 latency too large [%d]\n", acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency));
/* invalidate C3 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address = 0;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"lvl2[0x%08x] lvl3[0x%08x]\n",
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address,
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address));
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
if (!pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid) {
/* set the first C-State to C1 */
/* all processors need to support C1 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid = 1;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
}
/* the C0 state only exists as a filler in our array */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C0].valid = 1;
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
acpi_status status = 0;
u64 count;
int current_count;
int i;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
union acpi_object *cst;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
current_count = 0;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No _CST, giving up\n"));
return -ENODEV;
}
cst = buffer.pointer;
/* There must be at least 2 elements */
if (!cst || (cst->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) || cst->package.count < 2) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "not enough elements in _CST\n");
status = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
count = cst->package.elements[0].integer.value;
/* Validate number of power states. */
if (count < 1 || count != cst->package.count - 1) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "count given by _CST is not valid\n");
status = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
/* Tell driver that at least _CST is supported. */
pr->flags.has_cst = 1;
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
union acpi_object *element;
union acpi_object *obj;
struct acpi_power_register *reg;
struct acpi_processor_cx cx;
memset(&cx, 0, sizeof(cx));
element = &(cst->package.elements[i]);
if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
continue;
if (element->package.count != 4)
continue;
obj = &(element->package.elements[0]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
continue;
reg = (struct acpi_power_register *)obj->buffer.pointer;
if (reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO &&
(reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE))
continue;
/* There should be an easy way to extract an integer... */
obj = &(element->package.elements[1]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
cx.type = obj->integer.value;
/*
* Some buggy BIOSes won't list C1 in _CST -
* Let acpi_processor_get_power_info_default() handle them later
*/
if (i == 1 && cx.type != ACPI_STATE_C1)
current_count++;
cx.address = reg->address;
cx.index = current_count + 1;
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO;
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
if (acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe
(pr->id, &cx, reg) == 0) {
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_FFH;
} else if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
/*
* C1 is a special case where FIXED_HARDWARE
* can be handled in non-MWAIT way as well.
* In that case, save this _CST entry info.
* Otherwise, ignore this info and continue.
*/
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
} else {
continue;
}
if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1 &&
(boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_NOMWAIT)) {
/*
* In most cases the C1 space_id obtained from
* _CST object is FIXED_HARDWARE access mode.
* But when the option of idle=halt is added,
* the entry_method type should be changed from
* CSTATE_FFH to CSTATE_HALT.
* When the option of idle=nomwait is added,
* the C1 entry_method type should be
* CSTATE_HALT.
*/
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
}
} else {
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x",
cx.address);
}
if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
cx.valid = 1;
}
obj = &(element->package.elements[2]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
cx.latency = obj->integer.value;
obj = &(element->package.elements[3]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
current_count++;
memcpy(&(pr->power.states[current_count]), &cx, sizeof(cx));
/*
* We support total ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1
* (From 1 through ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)
*/
if (current_count >= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Limiting number of power states to max (%d)\n",
ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER);
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Please increase ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER if needed.\n");
break;
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d power states\n",
current_count));
/* Validate number of power states discovered */
if (current_count < 2)
status = -EFAULT;
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return status;
}
static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
static int bm_check_flag = -1;
static int bm_control_flag = -1;
if (!cx->address)
return;
/*
* PIIX4 Erratum #18: We don't support C3 when Type-F (fast)
* DMA transfers are used by any ISA device to avoid livelock.
* Note that we could disable Type-F DMA (as recommended by
* the erratum), but this is known to disrupt certain ISA
* devices thus we take the conservative approach.
*/
else if (errata.piix4.fdma) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 not supported on PIIX4 with Type-F DMA\n"));
return;
}
/* All the logic here assumes flags.bm_check is same across all CPUs */
if (bm_check_flag == -1) {
/* Determine whether bm_check is needed based on CPU */
acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(&(pr->flags), pr->id);
bm_check_flag = pr->flags.bm_check;
bm_control_flag = pr->flags.bm_control;
} else {
pr->flags.bm_check = bm_check_flag;
pr->flags.bm_control = bm_control_flag;
}
if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
if (!pr->flags.bm_control) {
if (pr->flags.has_cst != 1) {
/* bus mastering control is necessary */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 support requires BM control\n"));
return;
} else {
/* Here we enter C3 without bus mastering */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 support without BM control\n"));
}
}
} else {
/*
* WBINVD should be set in fadt, for C3 state to be
* supported on when bm_check is not required.
*/
if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Cache invalidation should work properly"
" for C3 to be enabled on SMP systems\n"));
return;
}
}
/*
* Otherwise we've met all of our C3 requirements.
* Normalize the C3 latency to expidite policy. Enable
* checking of bus mastering status (bm_check) so we can
* use this in our C3 policy
*/
cx->valid = 1;
/*
* On older chipsets, BM_RLD needs to be set
* in order for Bus Master activity to wake the
* system from C3. Newer chipsets handle DMA
* during C3 automatically and BM_RLD is a NOP.
* In either case, the proper way to
* handle BM_RLD is to set it and leave it set.
*/
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
return;
}
static int acpi_processor_power_verify(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int working = 0;
pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = INT_MAX;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &pr->power.states[i];
switch (cx->type) {
case ACPI_STATE_C1:
cx->valid = 1;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C2:
if (!cx->address)
break;
cx->valid = 1;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C3:
acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(pr, cx);
break;
}
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
lapic_timer_check_state(i, pr, cx);
tsc_check_state(cx->type);
working++;
}
lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(pr);
return (working);
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int i;
int result;
/* NOTE: the idle thread may not be running while calling
* this function */
/* Zero initialize all the C-states info. */
memset(pr->power.states, 0, sizeof(pr->power.states));
result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(pr);
if (result == -ENODEV)
result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(pr);
if (result)
return result;
acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(pr);
pr->power.count = acpi_processor_power_verify(pr);
/*
* if one state of type C2 or C3 is available, mark this
* CPU as being "idle manageable"
*/
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
if (pr->power.states[i].valid) {
pr->power.count = i;
if (pr->power.states[i].type >= ACPI_STATE_C2)
pr->flags.power = 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_bm_check - checks if bus master activity was detected
*/
static int acpi_idle_bm_check(void)
{
u32 bm_status = 0;
if (bm_check_disable)
return 0;
acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_status);
if (bm_status)
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1);
/*
* PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
* the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
* manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
*/
else if (errata.piix4.bmisx) {
if ((inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x02) & 0x01)
|| (inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x0A) & 0x01))
bm_status = 1;
}
return bm_status;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_do_entry - a helper function that does C2 and C3 type entry
* @cx: cstate data
*
* Caller disables interrupt before call and enables interrupt after return.
*/
static inline void acpi_idle_do_entry(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
/* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
stop_critical_timings();
if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
/* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cx);
} else if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_HALT) {
acpi_safe_halt();
} else {
/* IO port based C-state */
inb(cx->address);
/* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
}
start_critical_timings();
}
/**
* acpi_idle_enter_c1 - enters an ACPI C1 state-type
* @dev: the target CPU
* @drv: cpuidle driver containing cpuidle state info
* @index: index of target state
*
* This is equivalent to the HALT instruction.
*/
static int acpi_idle_enter_c1(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
pr = __this_cpu_read(processors);
if (unlikely(!pr))
return -EINVAL;
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
return index;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_play_dead - enters an ACPI state for long-term idle (i.e. off-lining)
* @dev: the target CPU
* @index: the index of suggested state
*/
static int acpi_idle_play_dead(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
while (1) {
if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_HALT)
safe_halt();
else if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO) {
inb(cx->address);
/* See comment in acpi_idle_do_entry() */
inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
} else
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Never reached */
return 0;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_enter_simple - enters an ACPI state without BM handling
* @dev: the target CPU
* @drv: cpuidle driver with cpuidle state information
* @index: the index of suggested state
*/
static int acpi_idle_enter_simple(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
pr = __this_cpu_read(processors);
if (unlikely(!pr))
return -EINVAL;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if ((cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
!pr->flags.has_cst &&
!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
return acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev, drv, CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START);
#endif
/*
* Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
* access HPET !
*/
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3)
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
/* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0);
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
return index;
}
static int c3_cpu_count;
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(c3_lock);
/**
* acpi_idle_enter_bm - enters C3 with proper BM handling
* @dev: the target CPU
* @drv: cpuidle driver containing state data
* @index: the index of suggested state
*
* If BM is detected, the deepest non-C3 idle state is entered instead.
*/
static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
pr = __this_cpu_read(processors);
if (unlikely(!pr))
return -EINVAL;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if ((cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) && (num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
!pr->flags.has_cst &&
!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
return acpi_idle_enter_c1(dev, drv, CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START);
#endif
if (!cx->bm_sts_skip && acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
if (drv->safe_state_index >= 0) {
return drv->states[drv->safe_state_index].enter(dev,
drv, drv->safe_state_index);
} else {
acpi_safe_halt();
return -EBUSY;
}
}
acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
/* Tell the scheduler that we are going deep-idle: */
sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
/*
* Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
* access HPET !
*/
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
/*
* disable bus master
* bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
* !bm_check implies we need cache flush
* bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
*
* That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
* not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
* without doing anything.
*/
if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
raw_spin_lock(&c3_lock);
c3_cpu_count++;
/* Disable bus master arbitration when all CPUs are in C3 */
if (c3_cpu_count == num_online_cpus())
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
raw_spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
} else if (!pr->flags.bm_check) {
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
}
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
/* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
if (pr->flags.bm_check && pr->flags.bm_control) {
raw_spin_lock(&c3_lock);
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
c3_cpu_count--;
raw_spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
}
sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0);
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
return index;
}
struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver = {
.name = "acpi_idle",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
/**
* acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx - prepares and configures CPUIDLE
* device i.e. per-cpu data
*
* @pr: the ACPI processor
* @dev : the cpuidle device
*/
static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{
int i, count = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -EINVAL;
if (pr->flags.power == 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
dev->cpu = pr->id;
if (max_cstate == 0)
max_cstate = 1;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
cx = &pr->power.states[i];
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
per_cpu(acpi_cstate[count], dev->cpu) = cx;
count++;
if (count == CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX)
break;
}
if (!count)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/**
* acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle states- prepares and configures cpuidle
* global state data i.e. idle routines
*
* @pr: the ACPI processor
*/
static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int i, count = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
struct cpuidle_state *state;
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &acpi_idle_driver;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -EINVAL;
if (pr->flags.power == 0)
return -EINVAL;
drv->safe_state_index = -1;
for (i = 0; i < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; i++) {
drv->states[i].name[0] = '\0';
drv->states[i].desc[0] = '\0';
}
if (max_cstate == 0)
max_cstate = 1;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
cx = &pr->power.states[i];
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
state = &drv->states[count];
snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d", i);
strncpy(state->desc, cx->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
state->target_residency = cx->latency * latency_factor;
state->flags = 0;
switch (cx->type) {
case ACPI_STATE_C1:
if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH)
state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
state->enter = acpi_idle_enter_c1;
state->enter_dead = acpi_idle_play_dead;
drv->safe_state_index = count;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C2:
state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
state->enter = acpi_idle_enter_simple;
state->enter_dead = acpi_idle_play_dead;
drv->safe_state_index = count;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C3:
state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
state->enter = pr->flags.bm_check ?
acpi_idle_enter_bm :
acpi_idle_enter_simple;
break;
}
count++;
if (count == CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX)
break;
}
drv->state_count = count;
if (!count)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
int acpi_processor_hotplug(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int ret = 0;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -ENODEV;
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id);
cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
if (pr->flags.power) {
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(pr, dev);
ret = cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
}
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
return ret;
}
int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int cpu;
struct acpi_processor *_pr;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -ENODEV;
/*
* FIXME: Design the ACPI notification to make it once per
* system instead of once per-cpu. This condition is a hack
* to make the code that updates C-States be called once.
*/
if (pr->id == 0 && cpuidle_get_driver() == &acpi_idle_driver) {
cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
/* Protect against cpu-hotplug */
get_online_cpus();
/* Disable all cpuidle devices */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
_pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!_pr || !_pr->flags.power_setup_done)
continue;
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, cpu);
cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
}
/* Populate Updated C-state information */
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(pr);
/* Enable all cpuidle devices */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
_pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!_pr || !_pr->flags.power_setup_done)
continue;
acpi_processor_get_power_info(_pr);
if (_pr->flags.power) {
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, cpu);
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(_pr, dev);
cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
}
}
put_online_cpus();
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
}
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_registered;
int acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
acpi_status status = 0;
int retval;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
static int first_run;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (!first_run) {
dmi_check_system(processor_power_dmi_table);
max_cstate = acpi_processor_cstate_check(max_cstate);
if (max_cstate < ACPI_C_STATES_MAX)
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"ACPI: processor limited to max C-state %d\n",
max_cstate);
first_run++;
}
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control && !nocst) {
status =
acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control, 8);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"Notifying BIOS of _CST ability failed"));
}
}
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
pr->flags.power_setup_done = 1;
/*
* Install the idle handler if processor power management is supported.
* Note that we use previously set idle handler will be used on
* platforms that only support C1.
*/
if (pr->flags.power) {
/* Register acpi_idle_driver if not already registered */
if (!acpi_processor_registered) {
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(pr);
retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
if (retval)
return retval;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: %s registered with cpuidle\n",
acpi_idle_driver.name);
}
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id) = dev;
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(pr, dev);
/* Register per-cpu cpuidle_device. Cpuidle driver
* must already be registered before registering device
*/
retval = cpuidle_register_device(dev);
if (retval) {
if (acpi_processor_registered == 0)
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
return retval;
}
acpi_processor_registered++;
}
return 0;
}
int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct cpuidle_device *dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id);
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (pr->flags.power) {
cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
acpi_processor_registered--;
if (acpi_processor_registered == 0)
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
}
pr->flags.power_setup_done = 0;
return 0;
}