kernel-ark/arch/x86_64/kernel/suspend.c
Bernhard Kaindl 3ebad59056 [PATCH] x86: Save and restore the fixed-range MTRRs of the BSP when suspending
Note: This patch didn'nt need an update since it's initial post.

Some BIOSes may modify fixed-range MTRRs in SMM, e.g. when they
transition the system into ACPI mode, which is entered thru an SMI,
triggered by Linux in acpi_enable().

SMIs which cause that Linux is interrupted and BIOS code is
executed (which may change e.g. fixed-range MTRRs) in SMM may
be raised by an embedded system controller which is often found
in notebooks also at other occasions.

If we would not update our copy of the fixed-range MTRRs before
suspending to RAM or to disk, restore_processor_state() would
set the fixed-range MTRRs of the BSP using old backup values
which may be outdated and this could cause the system to fail
later during resume.

This patch ensures that our copy of the fixed-range MTRRs
is updated when saving the boot processor state on suspend
to disk and suspend to RAM.

In combination with other patches this allows to fix s2ram
and s2disk on the Acer Ferrari 1000 notebook and at least
s2disk on the Acer Ferrari 5000 notebook.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
2007-05-02 19:27:17 +02:00

240 lines
6.3 KiB
C

/*
* Suspend support specific for i386.
*
* Distribute under GPLv2
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
* Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
*/
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
/* References to section boundaries */
extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end;
struct saved_context saved_context;
unsigned long saved_context_eax, saved_context_ebx, saved_context_ecx, saved_context_edx;
unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp, saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
unsigned long saved_context_r08, saved_context_r09, saved_context_r10, saved_context_r11;
unsigned long saved_context_r12, saved_context_r13, saved_context_r14, saved_context_r15;
unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
{
kernel_fpu_begin();
/*
* descriptor tables
*/
asm volatile ("sgdt %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gdt_limit));
asm volatile ("sidt %0" : "=m" (ctxt->idt_limit));
asm volatile ("str %0" : "=m" (ctxt->tr));
/* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
/*
* segment registers
*/
asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
/*
* control registers
*/
rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
asm volatile ("movq %%cr0, %0" : "=r" (ctxt->cr0));
asm volatile ("movq %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (ctxt->cr2));
asm volatile ("movq %%cr3, %0" : "=r" (ctxt->cr3));
asm volatile ("movq %%cr4, %0" : "=r" (ctxt->cr4));
asm volatile ("movq %%cr8, %0" : "=r" (ctxt->cr8));
}
void save_processor_state(void)
{
__save_processor_state(&saved_context);
}
static void do_fpu_end(void)
{
/*
* Restore FPU regs if necessary
*/
kernel_fpu_end();
}
void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
{
/*
* control registers
*/
wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
asm volatile ("movq %0, %%cr8" :: "r" (ctxt->cr8));
asm volatile ("movq %0, %%cr4" :: "r" (ctxt->cr4));
asm volatile ("movq %0, %%cr3" :: "r" (ctxt->cr3));
asm volatile ("movq %0, %%cr2" :: "r" (ctxt->cr2));
asm volatile ("movq %0, %%cr0" :: "r" (ctxt->cr0));
/*
* now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
* ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
*/
asm volatile ("lgdt %0" :: "m" (ctxt->gdt_limit));
asm volatile ("lidt %0" :: "m" (ctxt->idt_limit));
/*
* segment registers
*/
asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
fix_processor_context();
do_fpu_end();
mtrr_ap_init();
}
void restore_processor_state(void)
{
__restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
}
void fix_processor_context(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
set_tss_desc(cpu,t); /* This just modifies memory; should not be neccessary. But... This is neccessary, because 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some similar stupidity. */
cpu_gdt(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9;
syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
/*
* Now maybe reload the debug registers
*/
if (current->thread.debugreg7){
loaddebug(&current->thread, 0);
loaddebug(&current->thread, 1);
loaddebug(&current->thread, 2);
loaddebug(&current->thread, 3);
/* no 4 and 5 */
loaddebug(&current->thread, 6);
loaddebug(&current->thread, 7);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
/* Defined in arch/x86_64/kernel/suspend_asm.S */
extern int restore_image(void);
pgd_t *temp_level4_pgt;
static int res_phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end)
{
long i, j;
i = pud_index(address);
pud = pud + i;
for (; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; pud++, i++) {
unsigned long paddr;
pmd_t *pmd;
paddr = address + i*PUD_SIZE;
if (paddr >= end)
break;
pmd = (pmd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!pmd)
return -ENOMEM;
set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
for (j = 0; j < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, j++, paddr += PMD_SIZE) {
unsigned long pe;
if (paddr >= end)
break;
pe = _PAGE_NX | _PAGE_PSE | _KERNPG_TABLE | paddr;
pe &= __supported_pte_mask;
set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pe));
}
}
return 0;
}
static int set_up_temporary_mappings(void)
{
unsigned long start, end, next;
int error;
temp_level4_pgt = (pgd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!temp_level4_pgt)
return -ENOMEM;
/* It is safe to reuse the original kernel mapping */
set_pgd(temp_level4_pgt + pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map),
init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)]);
/* Set up the direct mapping from scratch */
start = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(0);
end = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(end_pfn);
for (; start < end; start = next) {
pud_t *pud = (pud_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!pud)
return -ENOMEM;
next = start + PGDIR_SIZE;
if (next > end)
next = end;
if ((error = res_phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(next))))
return error;
set_pgd(temp_level4_pgt + pgd_index(start),
mk_kernel_pgd(__pa(pud)));
}
return 0;
}
int swsusp_arch_resume(void)
{
int error;
/* We have got enough memory and from now on we cannot recover */
if ((error = set_up_temporary_mappings()))
return error;
restore_image();
return 0;
}
/*
* pfn_is_nosave - check if given pfn is in the 'nosave' section
*/
int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)
{
unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */