kernel-ark/drivers/watchdog/bfin_wdt.c
Jean Delvare 487722cf2d watchdog: Get rid of MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV statements
I just can't find any value in MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR)
and MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR) statements.

Either the device is enumerated and the driver already has a module
alias (e.g. PCI, USB etc.) that will get the right driver loaded
automatically.

Or the device is not enumerated and loading its driver will lead to
more or less intrusive hardware poking. Such hardware poking should be
limited to a bare minimum, so the user should really decide which
drivers should be tried and in what order. Trying them all in
arbitrary order can't do any good.

On top of that, loading that many drivers at once bloats the kernel
log. Also many drivers will stay loaded afterward, bloating the output
of "lsmod" and wasting memory. Some modules (cs5535_mfgpt which gets
loaded as a dependency) can't even be unloaded!

If defining char-major-10-130 is needed then it should happen in
user-space.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
2013-11-17 19:38:13 +01:00

478 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Blackfin On-Chip Watchdog Driver
*
* Originally based on softdog.c
* Copyright 2006-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Michele d'Amico
* Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
*
* Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/blackfin.h>
#include <asm/bfin_watchdog.h>
#define stamp(fmt, args...) \
pr_debug("%s:%i: " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, ## args)
#define stampit() stamp("here i am")
#define WATCHDOG_NAME "bfin-wdt"
/* The BF561 has two watchdogs (one per core), but since Linux
* only runs on core A, we'll just work with that one.
*/
#ifdef BF561_FAMILY
# define bfin_read_WDOG_CTL() bfin_read_WDOGA_CTL()
# define bfin_read_WDOG_CNT() bfin_read_WDOGA_CNT()
# define bfin_read_WDOG_STAT() bfin_read_WDOGA_STAT()
# define bfin_write_WDOG_CTL(x) bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(x)
# define bfin_write_WDOG_CNT(x) bfin_write_WDOGA_CNT(x)
# define bfin_write_WDOG_STAT(x) bfin_write_WDOGA_STAT(x)
#endif
/* some defaults */
#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 20
static unsigned int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
static const struct watchdog_info bfin_wdt_info;
static unsigned long open_check;
static char expect_close;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bfin_wdt_spinlock);
/**
* bfin_wdt_keepalive - Keep the Userspace Watchdog Alive
*
* The Userspace watchdog got a KeepAlive: schedule the next timeout.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_keepalive(void)
{
stampit();
bfin_write_WDOG_STAT(0);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_stop - Stop the Watchdog
*
* Stops the on-chip watchdog.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_stop(void)
{
stampit();
bfin_write_WDOG_CTL(WDEN_DISABLE);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_start - Start the Watchdog
*
* Starts the on-chip watchdog. Automatically loads WDOG_CNT
* into WDOG_STAT for us.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_start(void)
{
stampit();
bfin_write_WDOG_CTL(WDEN_ENABLE | ICTL_RESET);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_running - Check Watchdog status
*
* See if the watchdog is running.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_running(void)
{
stampit();
return ((bfin_read_WDOG_CTL() & WDEN_MASK) != WDEN_DISABLE);
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_set_timeout - Set the Userspace Watchdog timeout
* @t: new timeout value (in seconds)
*
* Translate the specified timeout in seconds into System Clock
* terms which is what the on-chip Watchdog requires.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_set_timeout(unsigned long t)
{
u32 cnt, max_t, sclk;
unsigned long flags;
sclk = get_sclk();
max_t = -1 / sclk;
cnt = t * sclk;
stamp("maxtimeout=%us newtimeout=%lus (cnt=%#x)", max_t, t, cnt);
if (t > max_t) {
pr_warn("timeout value is too large\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&bfin_wdt_spinlock, flags);
{
int run = bfin_wdt_running();
bfin_wdt_stop();
bfin_write_WDOG_CNT(cnt);
if (run)
bfin_wdt_start();
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfin_wdt_spinlock, flags);
timeout = t;
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_open - Open the Device
* @inode: inode of device
* @file: file handle of device
*
* Watchdog device is opened and started.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
stampit();
if (test_and_set_bit(0, &open_check))
return -EBUSY;
if (nowayout)
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
bfin_wdt_keepalive();
bfin_wdt_start();
return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_close - Close the Device
* @inode: inode of device
* @file: file handle of device
*
* Watchdog device is closed and stopped.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
stampit();
if (expect_close == 42)
bfin_wdt_stop();
else {
pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
bfin_wdt_keepalive();
}
expect_close = 0;
clear_bit(0, &open_check);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_write - Write to Device
* @file: file handle of device
* @buf: buffer to write
* @count: length of buffer
* @ppos: offset
*
* Pings the watchdog on write.
*/
static ssize_t bfin_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
stampit();
if (len) {
if (!nowayout) {
size_t i;
/* In case it was set long ago */
expect_close = 0;
for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
char c;
if (get_user(c, data + i))
return -EFAULT;
if (c == 'V')
expect_close = 42;
}
}
bfin_wdt_keepalive();
}
return len;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_ioctl - Query Device
* @file: file handle of device
* @cmd: watchdog command
* @arg: argument
*
* Query basic information from the device or ping it, as outlined by the
* watchdog API.
*/
static long bfin_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
int __user *p = argp;
stampit();
switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
if (copy_to_user(argp, &bfin_wdt_info, sizeof(bfin_wdt_info)))
return -EFAULT;
else
return 0;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
return put_user(!!(_bfin_swrst & SWRST_RESET_WDOG), p);
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: {
unsigned long flags;
int options, ret = -EINVAL;
if (get_user(options, p))
return -EFAULT;
spin_lock_irqsave(&bfin_wdt_spinlock, flags);
if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
bfin_wdt_stop();
ret = 0;
}
if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
bfin_wdt_start();
ret = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfin_wdt_spinlock, flags);
return ret;
}
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
bfin_wdt_keepalive();
return 0;
case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: {
int new_timeout;
if (get_user(new_timeout, p))
return -EFAULT;
if (bfin_wdt_set_timeout(new_timeout))
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Fall */
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
return put_user(timeout, p);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int state_before_suspend;
/**
* bfin_wdt_suspend - suspend the watchdog
* @pdev: device being suspended
* @state: requested suspend state
*
* Remember if the watchdog was running and stop it.
* TODO: is this even right? Doesn't seem to be any
* standard in the watchdog world ...
*/
static int bfin_wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
stampit();
state_before_suspend = bfin_wdt_running();
bfin_wdt_stop();
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_resume - resume the watchdog
* @pdev: device being resumed
*
* If the watchdog was running, turn it back on.
*/
static int bfin_wdt_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
stampit();
if (state_before_suspend) {
bfin_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
bfin_wdt_start();
}
return 0;
}
#else
# define bfin_wdt_suspend NULL
# define bfin_wdt_resume NULL
#endif
static const struct file_operations bfin_wdt_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.write = bfin_wdt_write,
.unlocked_ioctl = bfin_wdt_ioctl,
.open = bfin_wdt_open,
.release = bfin_wdt_release,
};
static struct miscdevice bfin_wdt_miscdev = {
.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
.name = "watchdog",
.fops = &bfin_wdt_fops,
};
static const struct watchdog_info bfin_wdt_info = {
.identity = "Blackfin Watchdog",
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
};
/**
* bfin_wdt_probe - Initialize module
*
* Registers the misc device. Actual device
* initialization is handled by bfin_wdt_open().
*/
static int bfin_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int ret;
ret = misc_register(&bfin_wdt_miscdev);
if (ret) {
pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
return ret;
}
pr_info("initialized: timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
timeout, nowayout);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_remove - Initialize module
*
* Unregisters the misc device. Actual device
* deinitialization is handled by bfin_wdt_close().
*/
static int bfin_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
misc_deregister(&bfin_wdt_miscdev);
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_shutdown - Soft Shutdown Handler
*
* Handles the soft shutdown event.
*/
static void bfin_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
stampit();
bfin_wdt_stop();
}
static struct platform_device *bfin_wdt_device;
static struct platform_driver bfin_wdt_driver = {
.probe = bfin_wdt_probe,
.remove = bfin_wdt_remove,
.shutdown = bfin_wdt_shutdown,
.suspend = bfin_wdt_suspend,
.resume = bfin_wdt_resume,
.driver = {
.name = WATCHDOG_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
/**
* bfin_wdt_init - Initialize module
*
* Checks the module params and registers the platform device & driver.
* Real work is in the platform probe function.
*/
static int __init bfin_wdt_init(void)
{
int ret;
stampit();
/* Check that the timeout value is within range */
if (bfin_wdt_set_timeout(timeout))
return -EINVAL;
/* Since this is an on-chip device and needs no board-specific
* resources, we'll handle all the platform device stuff here.
*/
ret = platform_driver_register(&bfin_wdt_driver);
if (ret) {
pr_err("unable to register driver\n");
return ret;
}
bfin_wdt_device = platform_device_register_simple(WATCHDOG_NAME,
-1, NULL, 0);
if (IS_ERR(bfin_wdt_device)) {
pr_err("unable to register device\n");
platform_driver_unregister(&bfin_wdt_driver);
return PTR_ERR(bfin_wdt_device);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* bfin_wdt_exit - Deinitialize module
*
* Back out the platform device & driver steps. Real work is in the
* platform remove function.
*/
static void __exit bfin_wdt_exit(void)
{
platform_device_unregister(bfin_wdt_device);
platform_driver_unregister(&bfin_wdt_driver);
}
module_init(bfin_wdt_init);
module_exit(bfin_wdt_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Michele d'Amico, Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Blackfin Watchdog Device Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
"Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<=((2^32)/SCLK), default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");