kernel-ark/block/blk-cgroup.c
Vivek Goyal 3e25206689 blkio: Implement dynamic io controlling policy registration
o One of the goals of block IO controller is that it should be able to
  support mulitple io control policies, some of which be operational at
  higher level in storage hierarchy.

o To begin with, we had one io controlling policy implemented by CFQ, and
  I hard coded the CFQ functions called by blkio. This created issues when
  CFQ is compiled as module.

o This patch implements a basic dynamic io controlling policy registration
  functionality in blkio. This is similar to elevator functionality where
  ioschedulers register the functions dynamically.

o Now in future, when more IO controlling policies are implemented, these
  can dynakically register with block IO controller.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-04 16:38:14 +01:00

361 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
*
* Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
* Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
* Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
* Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
*/
#include <linux/ioprio.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "blk-cgroup.h"
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(blkio_list_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(blkio_list);
struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup = { .weight = 2*BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT };
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_root_cgroup);
bool blkiocg_css_tryget(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg)
{
if (!css_tryget(&blkcg->css))
return false;
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_css_tryget);
void blkiocg_css_put(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg)
{
css_put(&blkcg->css);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_css_put);
struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, blkio_subsys_id),
struct blkio_cgroup, css);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup);
void blkiocg_update_blkio_group_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long time, unsigned long sectors)
{
blkg->time += time;
blkg->sectors += sectors;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_blkio_group_stats);
void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);
rcu_assign_pointer(blkg->key, key);
blkg->blkcg_id = css_id(&blkcg->css);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
/* Need to take css reference ? */
cgroup_path(blkcg->css.cgroup, blkg->path, sizeof(blkg->path));
#endif
blkg->dev = dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_add_blkio_group);
static void __blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
blkg->blkcg_id = 0;
}
/*
* returns 0 if blkio_group was still on cgroup list. Otherwise returns 1
* indicating that blk_group was unhashed by the time we got to it.
*/
int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
unsigned long flags;
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
int ret = 1;
rcu_read_lock();
css = css_lookup(&blkio_subsys, blkg->blkcg_id);
if (!css)
goto out;
blkcg = container_of(css, struct blkio_cgroup, css);
spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);
if (!hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)) {
__blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg);
ret = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_del_blkio_group);
/* called under rcu_read_lock(). */
struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key)
{
struct blkio_group *blkg;
struct hlist_node *n;
void *__key;
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
__key = blkg->key;
if (__key == key)
return blkg;
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_lookup_group);
#define SHOW_FUNCTION(__VAR) \
static u64 blkiocg_##__VAR##_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, \
struct cftype *cftype) \
{ \
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; \
\
blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup); \
return (u64)blkcg->__VAR; \
}
SHOW_FUNCTION(weight);
#undef SHOW_FUNCTION
static int
blkiocg_weight_write(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cftype, u64 val)
{
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
struct blkio_group *blkg;
struct hlist_node *n;
struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop;
if (val < BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN || val > BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
blkcg->weight = (unsigned int)val;
hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list)
blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_weight_fn(blkg,
blkcg->weight);
spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
return 0;
}
#define SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(__VAR) \
static int blkiocg_##__VAR##_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, \
struct cftype *cftype, struct seq_file *m) \
{ \
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; \
struct blkio_group *blkg; \
struct hlist_node *n; \
\
if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgroup)) \
return -ENODEV; \
\
blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup); \
rcu_read_lock(); \
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {\
if (blkg->dev) \
seq_printf(m, "%u:%u %lu\n", MAJOR(blkg->dev), \
MINOR(blkg->dev), blkg->__VAR); \
} \
rcu_read_unlock(); \
cgroup_unlock(); \
return 0; \
}
SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(time);
SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(sectors);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(dequeue);
#endif
#undef SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
void blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long dequeue)
{
blkg->dequeue += dequeue;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats);
#endif
struct cftype blkio_files[] = {
{
.name = "weight",
.read_u64 = blkiocg_weight_read,
.write_u64 = blkiocg_weight_write,
},
{
.name = "time",
.read_seq_string = blkiocg_time_read,
},
{
.name = "sectors",
.read_seq_string = blkiocg_sectors_read,
},
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
{
.name = "dequeue",
.read_seq_string = blkiocg_dequeue_read,
},
#endif
};
static int blkiocg_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
return cgroup_add_files(cgroup, subsys, blkio_files,
ARRAY_SIZE(blkio_files));
}
static void blkiocg_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);
unsigned long flags;
struct blkio_group *blkg;
void *key;
struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop;
rcu_read_lock();
remove_entry:
spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);
if (hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
goto done;
}
blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, struct blkio_group,
blkcg_node);
key = rcu_dereference(blkg->key);
__blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
/*
* This blkio_group is being unlinked as associated cgroup is going
* away. Let all the IO controlling policies know about this event.
*
* Currently this is static call to one io controlling policy. Once
* we have more policies in place, we need some dynamic registration
* of callback function.
*/
spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list)
blkiop->ops.blkio_unlink_group_fn(key, blkg);
spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
goto remove_entry;
done:
free_css_id(&blkio_subsys, &blkcg->css);
rcu_read_unlock();
kfree(blkcg);
}
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
blkiocg_create(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, *parent_blkcg;
if (!cgroup->parent) {
blkcg = &blkio_root_cgroup;
goto done;
}
/* Currently we do not support hierarchy deeper than two level (0,1) */
parent_blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup->parent);
if (css_depth(&parent_blkcg->css) > 0)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
blkcg = kzalloc(sizeof(*blkcg), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!blkcg)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
blkcg->weight = BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
done:
spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list);
return &blkcg->css;
}
/*
* We cannot support shared io contexts, as we have no mean to support
* two tasks with the same ioc in two different groups without major rework
* of the main cic data structures. For now we allow a task to change
* its cgroup only if it's the only owner of its ioc.
*/
static int blkiocg_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
struct cgroup *cgroup, struct task_struct *tsk,
bool threadgroup)
{
struct io_context *ioc;
int ret = 0;
/* task_lock() is needed to avoid races with exit_io_context() */
task_lock(tsk);
ioc = tsk->io_context;
if (ioc && atomic_read(&ioc->nr_tasks) > 1)
ret = -EINVAL;
task_unlock(tsk);
return ret;
}
static void blkiocg_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup,
struct cgroup *prev, struct task_struct *tsk,
bool threadgroup)
{
struct io_context *ioc;
task_lock(tsk);
ioc = tsk->io_context;
if (ioc)
ioc->cgroup_changed = 1;
task_unlock(tsk);
}
struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys = {
.name = "blkio",
.create = blkiocg_create,
.can_attach = blkiocg_can_attach,
.attach = blkiocg_attach,
.destroy = blkiocg_destroy,
.populate = blkiocg_populate,
.subsys_id = blkio_subsys_id,
.use_id = 1,
};
void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop)
{
spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
list_add_tail(&blkiop->list, &blkio_list);
spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_register);
void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop)
{
spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
list_del_init(&blkiop->list);
spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_unregister);