On UP, percpu allocations were redirected to kmalloc. This has the following problems. * For certain amount of allocations (determined by PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SLOTS and PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE), percpu allocator can be used before the usual kernel memory allocator is brought online. On SMP, this is used to initialize the kernel memory allocator. * percpu allocator honors alignment upto PAGE_SIZE but kmalloc() doesn't. For example, workqueue makes use of larger alignments for cpu_workqueues. Currently, users of percpu allocators need to handle UP differently, which is somewhat fragile and ugly. Other than small amount of memory, there isn't much to lose by enabling percpu allocator on UP. It can simply use kernel memory based chunk allocation which was added for SMP archs w/o MMUs. This patch removes mm/percpu_up.c, builds mm/percpu.c on UP too and makes UP build use percpu-km. As percpu addresses and kernel addresses are always identity mapped and static percpu variables don't need any special treatment, nothing is arch dependent and mm/percpu.c implements generic setup_per_cpu_areas() for UP. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
105 lines
2.7 KiB
C
105 lines
2.7 KiB
C
/*
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* mm/percpu-km.c - kernel memory based chunk allocation
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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*
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* This file is released under the GPLv2.
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*
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* Chunks are allocated as a contiguous kernel memory using gfp
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* allocation. This is to be used on nommu architectures.
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*
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* To use percpu-km,
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*
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* - define CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_KM from the arch Kconfig.
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*
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* - CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK must not be defined. It's
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* not compatible with PER_CPU_KM. EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK should work
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* fine.
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*
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* - NUMA is not supported. When setting up the first chunk,
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* @cpu_distance_fn should be NULL or report all CPUs to be nearer
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* than or at LOCAL_DISTANCE.
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*
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* - It's best if the chunk size is power of two multiple of
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* PAGE_SIZE. Because each chunk is allocated as a contiguous
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* kernel memory block using alloc_pages(), memory will be wasted if
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* chunk size is not aligned. percpu-km code will whine about it.
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*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK)
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#error "contiguous percpu allocation is incompatible with paged first chunk"
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#endif
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#include <linux/log2.h>
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static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
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{
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/* noop */
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return 0;
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}
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static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, int size)
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{
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/* nada */
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}
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static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(void)
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{
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const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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struct pcpu_chunk *chunk;
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struct page *pages;
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int i;
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chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk();
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if (!chunk)
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return NULL;
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pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order_base_2(nr_pages));
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if (!pages) {
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pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
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return NULL;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
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pcpu_set_page_chunk(nth_page(pages, i), chunk);
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chunk->data = pages;
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chunk->base_addr = page_address(pages) - pcpu_group_offsets[0];
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return chunk;
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}
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static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
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{
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const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (chunk && chunk->data)
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__free_pages(chunk->data, order_base_2(nr_pages));
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pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
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}
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static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr)
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{
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return virt_to_page(addr);
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}
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static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
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{
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size_t nr_pages, alloc_pages;
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/* all units must be in a single group */
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if (ai->nr_groups != 1) {
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printk(KERN_CRIT "percpu: can't handle more than one groups\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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nr_pages = (ai->groups[0].nr_units * ai->unit_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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alloc_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pages);
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if (alloc_pages > nr_pages)
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printk(KERN_WARNING "percpu: wasting %zu pages per chunk\n",
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alloc_pages - nr_pages);
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return 0;
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}
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