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Nick Piggin 7cf9c2c76c [PATCH] radix-tree: RCU lockless readside 
Make radix tree lookups safe to be performed without locks.  Readers are
protected against nodes being deleted by using RCU based freeing.  Readers
are protected against new node insertion by using memory barriers to ensure
the node itself will be properly written before it is visible in the radix
tree.

Each radix tree node keeps a record of their height (above leaf nodes).
This height does not change after insertion -- when the radix tree is
extended, higher nodes are only inserted in the top.  So a lookup can take
the pointer to what is *now* the root node, and traverse down it even if
the tree is concurrently extended and this node becomes a subtree of a new
root.

"Direct" pointers (tree height of 0, where root->rnode points directly to
the data item) are handled by using the low bit of the pointer to signal
whether rnode is a direct pointer or a pointer to a radix tree node.

When a reader wants to traverse the next branch, they will take a copy of
the pointer.  This pointer will be either NULL (and the branch is empty) or
non-NULL (and will point to a valid node).

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups]
[Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: bugfixes, comments, simplifications]
[clameter@sgi.com: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:25 -08:00
..
reed_solomon fix file specification in comments 2006-10-03 23:01:26 +02:00
zlib_deflate [PATCH] zlib_inflate: Upgrade library code to a recent version 2006-06-22 15:05:58 -07:00
zlib_inflate [PATCH] Fix ppc32 zImage inflate 2006-07-31 13:28:37 -07:00
.gitignore Add some basic .gitignore files 2005-10-18 08:26:15 -07:00
audit.c [PATCH] fix missing ifdefs in syscall classes hookup for generic targets 2006-09-22 17:48:56 -07:00
bitmap.c [PATCH] bitmap: parse input from kernel and user buffers 2006-10-11 11:14:22 -07:00
bust_spinlocks.c Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h> 2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
cmdline.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
cpumask.c [PATCH] highest_possible_node_id() linkage fix 2006-10-20 10:26:43 -07:00
crc16.c [PATCH] kernel-doc for lib/crc*.c 2006-06-25 10:01:20 -07:00
crc32.c [PATCH] kernel-doc for lib/crc*.c 2006-06-25 10:01:20 -07:00
crc32defs.h Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
crc-ccitt.c [PATCH] kernel-doc for lib/crc*.c 2006-06-25 10:01:20 -07:00
ctype.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
debug_locks.c [PATCH] lockdep: better lock debugging 2006-07-03 15:27:01 -07:00
dec_and_lock.c [PATCH] atomic: dec_and_lock use atomic primitives 2006-01-08 20:13:48 -08:00
div64.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
dump_stack.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
extable.c Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h> 2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
find_next_bit.c [PATCH] bitops: generic ext2_{set,clear,test,find_first_zero,find_next_zero}_bit() 2006-03-26 08:57:11 -08:00
gen_crc32table.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
genalloc.c [PATCH] make genpool allocator adhere to kernel-doc standards 2006-10-02 07:57:12 -07:00
halfmd4.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
hweight.c [PATCH] optimize hweight64 for x86_64 2006-09-26 10:52:38 +02:00
idr.c [PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_t 2006-12-07 08:39:25 -08:00
inflate.c [PATCH] Update in-kernel zlib routines 2005-08-05 16:23:21 -07:00
int_sqrt.c [PATCH] lib: Fix bug in int_sqrt() for 64 bit longs 2006-02-03 08:32:08 -08:00
iomap_copy.c [PATCH] add __iowrite64_copy 2006-06-20 20:24:58 -07:00
iomap.c [PATCH] Arch provides generic iomap missing accessors 2006-12-04 15:59:52 +11:00
ioremap.c [PATCH] Generic ioremap_page_range: flush_cache_vmap 2006-10-01 00:39:31 -07:00
irq_regs.c [PATCH] irq_reqs: export __irq_regs 2006-10-06 08:53:40 -07:00
Kconfig [PATCH] syscall class hookup for all normal targets 2006-09-12 03:04:40 -04:00
Kconfig.debug [ARM] 3909/1: Disable UWIND_INFO for ARM (again) 2006-10-28 10:15:31 +01:00
kernel_lock.c [PATCH] lockdep: prove spinlock rwlock locking correctness 2006-07-03 15:27:04 -07:00
klist.c Driver core: Don't call put methods while holding a spinlock 2006-09-25 21:08:40 -07:00
kobject_uevent.c driver core: Introduce device_move(): move a device to a new parent. 2006-12-01 14:52:01 -08:00
kobject.c driver core: Introduce device_move(): move a device to a new parent. 2006-12-01 14:52:01 -08:00
kref.c [PATCH] kref: avoid an atomic operation in kref_put() 2006-03-20 13:42:57 -08:00
libcrc32c.c [PATCH] constify libcrc32c table 2006-06-25 10:01:09 -07:00
list_debug.c [PATCH] list_del-debug fix 2006-10-01 00:39:17 -07:00
locking-selftest-hardirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-mutex.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-rlock.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-rsem.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-softirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-spin.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-wlock.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest-wsem.h [PATCH] lockdep: locking API self tests 2006-07-03 15:27:03 -07:00
locking-selftest.c [PATCH] lockdep: allow read_lock() recursion of same class 2006-07-03 15:27:04 -07:00
Makefile [PATCH] remove carta_random32 2006-10-17 08:18:43 -07:00
parser.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
percpu_counter.c [PATCH] percpu counter data type changes to suppport more than 2**31 ext3 free blocks counter 2006-06-23 07:43:06 -07:00
plist.c [PATCH] pi-futex: add plist implementation 2006-06-27 17:32:46 -07:00
prio_tree.c Linux-2.6.12-rc2 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
radix-tree.c [PATCH] radix-tree: RCU lockless readside 2006-12-07 08:39:25 -08:00
random32.c [PATCH] severing module.h->sched.h 2006-12-04 02:00:22 -05:00
rbtree.c [PATCH] rbtree: fixed reversed RB_EMPTY_NODE and rb_next/prev 2006-09-30 20:26:56 +02:00
rwsem-spinlock.c Lockdep: add lockdep_set_class_and_subclass() and lockdep_set_subclass() 2006-10-11 01:45:14 -04:00
rwsem.c Lockdep: add lockdep_set_class_and_subclass() and lockdep_set_subclass() 2006-10-11 01:45:14 -04:00
semaphore-sleepers.c Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h> 2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
sha1.c [PATCH] lib/sha1.c: fix sparse warning 2005-06-25 16:25:02 -07:00
smp_processor_id.c [PATCH] fix missing includes 2005-10-30 17:37:32 -08:00
sort.c [PATCH] low performance of lib/sort.c 2006-10-03 08:03:41 -07:00
spinlock_debug.c Lockdep: add lockdep_set_class_and_subclass() and lockdep_set_subclass() 2006-10-11 01:45:14 -04:00
string.c [PATCH] strstrip remove last blank fix 2006-10-28 11:30:54 -07:00
swiotlb.c BUG_ON() Conversion in lib/swiotlb.c 2006-03-24 18:47:11 +01:00
textsearch.c Fix typos in doc and comments 2006-11-30 05:32:19 +01:00
ts_bm.c [TEXTSEARCH]: Fix Boyer Moore initialization bug 2006-08-22 14:33:58 -07:00
ts_fsm.c [PATCH] lib/ts_fsm.c: constify structs 2006-09-29 09:18:23 -07:00
ts_kmp.c Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h> 2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
vsprintf.c Fix vsnprintf off-by-one bug 2006-06-28 17:09:34 -07:00