kernel-ark/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3d5134ee83 [POWERPC] Rewrite IO allocation & mapping on powerpc64
This rewrites pretty much from scratch the handling of MMIO and PIO
space allocations on powerpc64.  The main goals are:

 - Get rid of imalloc and use more common code where possible
 - Simplify the current mess so that PIO space is allocated and
   mapped in a single place for PCI bridges
 - Handle allocation constraints of PIO for all bridges including
   hot plugged ones within the 2GB space reserved for IO ports,
   so that devices on hotplugged busses will now work with drivers
   that assume IO ports fit in an int.
 - Cleanup and separate tracking of the ISA space in the reserved
   low 64K of IO space. No ISA -> Nothing mapped there.

I booted a cell blade with IDE on PIO and MMIO and a dual G5 so
far, that's it :-)

With this patch, all allocations are done using the code in
mm/vmalloc.c, though we use the low level __get_vm_area with
explicit start/stop constraints in order to manage separate
areas for vmalloc/vmap, ioremap, and PCI IOs.

This greatly simplifies a lot of things, as you can see in the
diffstat of that patch :-)

A new pair of functions pcibios_map/unmap_io_space() now replace
all of the previous code that used to manipulate PCI IOs space.
The allocation is done at mapping time, which is now called from
scan_phb's, just before the devices are probed (instead of after,
which is by itself a bug fix). The only other caller is the PCI
hotplug code for hot adding PCI-PCI bridges (slots).

imalloc is gone, as is the "sub-allocation" thing, but I do beleive
that hotplug should still work in the sense that the space allocation
is always done by the PHB, but if you unmap a child bus of this PHB
(which seems to be possible), then the code should properly tear
down all the HPTE mappings for that area of the PHB allocated IO space.

I now always reserve the first 64K of IO space for the bridge with
the ISA bus on it. I have moved the code for tracking ISA in a separate
file which should also make it smarter if we ever are capable of
hot unplugging or re-plugging an ISA bridge.

This should have a side effect on platforms like powermac where VGA IOs
will no longer work. This is done on purpose though as they would have
worked semi-randomly before. The idea at this point is to isolate drivers
that might need to access those and fix them by providing a proper
function to obtain an offset to the legacy IOs of a given bus.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:29:56 +10:00

482 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
* <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* and Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/dcr.h>
#include <asm/of_device.h>
#include <asm/of_platform.h>
#include <asm/topology.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
/*
* The list of OF IDs below is used for matching bus types in the
* system whose devices are to be exposed as of_platform_devices.
*
* This is the default list valid for most platforms. This file provides
* functions who can take an explicit list if necessary though
*
* The search is always performed recursively looking for children of
* the provided device_node and recursively if such a children matches
* a bus type in the list
*/
static struct of_device_id of_default_bus_ids[] = {
{ .type = "soc", },
{ .compatible = "soc", },
{ .type = "spider", },
{ .type = "axon", },
{ .type = "plb5", },
{ .type = "plb4", },
{ .type = "opb", },
{ .type = "ebc", },
{},
};
static atomic_t bus_no_reg_magic;
/*
*
* OF platform device type definition & base infrastructure
*
*/
static int of_platform_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
struct of_platform_driver * of_drv = to_of_platform_driver(drv);
const struct of_device_id * matches = of_drv->match_table;
if (!matches)
return 0;
return of_match_device(matches, of_dev) != NULL;
}
static int of_platform_device_probe(struct device *dev)
{
int error = -ENODEV;
struct of_platform_driver *drv;
struct of_device *of_dev;
const struct of_device_id *match;
drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
if (!drv->probe)
return error;
of_dev_get(of_dev);
match = of_match_device(drv->match_table, of_dev);
if (match)
error = drv->probe(of_dev, match);
if (error)
of_dev_put(of_dev);
return error;
}
static int of_platform_device_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && drv->remove)
drv->remove(of_dev);
return 0;
}
static int of_platform_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
int error = 0;
if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
error = drv->suspend(of_dev, state);
return error;
}
static int of_platform_device_resume(struct device * dev)
{
struct of_device * of_dev = to_of_device(dev);
struct of_platform_driver * drv = to_of_platform_driver(dev->driver);
int error = 0;
if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
error = drv->resume(of_dev);
return error;
}
struct bus_type of_platform_bus_type = {
.name = "of_platform",
.match = of_platform_bus_match,
.uevent = of_device_uevent,
.probe = of_platform_device_probe,
.remove = of_platform_device_remove,
.suspend = of_platform_device_suspend,
.resume = of_platform_device_resume,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_type);
static int __init of_bus_driver_init(void)
{
return bus_register(&of_platform_bus_type);
}
postcore_initcall(of_bus_driver_init);
int of_register_platform_driver(struct of_platform_driver *drv)
{
/* initialize common driver fields */
drv->driver.name = drv->name;
drv->driver.bus = &of_platform_bus_type;
/* register with core */
return driver_register(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_register_platform_driver);
void of_unregister_platform_driver(struct of_platform_driver *drv)
{
driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_unregister_platform_driver);
static void of_platform_make_bus_id(struct of_device *dev)
{
struct device_node *node = dev->node;
char *name = dev->dev.bus_id;
const u32 *reg;
u64 addr;
int magic;
/*
* If it's a DCR based device, use 'd' for native DCRs
* and 'D' for MMIO DCRs.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
reg = of_get_property(node, "dcr-reg", NULL);
if (reg) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE
snprintf(name, BUS_ID_SIZE, "d%x.%s",
*reg, node->name);
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
addr = of_translate_dcr_address(node, *reg, NULL);
if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
snprintf(name, BUS_ID_SIZE,
"D%llx.%s", (unsigned long long)addr,
node->name);
return;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR */
/*
* For MMIO, get the physical address
*/
reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
if (reg) {
addr = of_translate_address(node, reg);
if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
snprintf(name, BUS_ID_SIZE,
"%llx.%s", (unsigned long long)addr,
node->name);
return;
}
}
/*
* No BusID, use the node name and add a globally incremented
* counter (and pray...)
*/
magic = atomic_add_return(1, &bus_no_reg_magic);
snprintf(name, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s.%d", node->name, magic - 1);
}
struct of_device* of_platform_device_create(struct device_node *np,
const char *bus_id,
struct device *parent)
{
struct of_device *dev;
dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
dev->node = of_node_get(np);
dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffffUL;
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
dev->dev.parent = parent;
dev->dev.bus = &of_platform_bus_type;
dev->dev.release = of_release_dev;
dev->dev.archdata.of_node = np;
dev->dev.archdata.numa_node = of_node_to_nid(np);
/* We do not fill the DMA ops for platform devices by default.
* This is currently the responsibility of the platform code
* to do such, possibly using a device notifier
*/
if (bus_id)
strlcpy(dev->dev.bus_id, bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
else
of_platform_make_bus_id(dev);
if (of_device_register(dev) != 0) {
kfree(dev);
return NULL;
}
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_device_create);
/**
* of_platform_bus_create - Create an OF device for a bus node and all its
* children. Optionally recursively instanciate matching busses.
* @bus: device node of the bus to instanciate
* @matches: match table, NULL to use the default, OF_NO_DEEP_PROBE to
* disallow recursive creation of child busses
*/
static int of_platform_bus_create(struct device_node *bus,
struct of_device_id *matches,
struct device *parent)
{
struct device_node *child;
struct of_device *dev;
int rc = 0;
for (child = NULL; (child = of_get_next_child(bus, child)); ) {
pr_debug(" create child: %s\n", child->full_name);
dev = of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, parent);
if (dev == NULL)
rc = -ENOMEM;
else if (!of_match_node(matches, child))
continue;
if (rc == 0) {
pr_debug(" and sub busses\n");
rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, &dev->dev);
} if (rc) {
of_node_put(child);
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
/**
* of_platform_bus_probe - Probe the device-tree for platform busses
* @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree
* @matches: match table, NULL to use the default
* @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel
*
* Note that children of the provided root are not instanciated as devices
* unless the specified root itself matches the bus list and is not NULL.
*/
int of_platform_bus_probe(struct device_node *root,
struct of_device_id *matches,
struct device *parent)
{
struct device_node *child;
struct of_device *dev;
int rc = 0;
if (matches == NULL)
matches = of_default_bus_ids;
if (matches == OF_NO_DEEP_PROBE)
return -EINVAL;
if (root == NULL)
root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
else
of_node_get(root);
pr_debug("of_platform_bus_probe()\n");
pr_debug(" starting at: %s\n", root->full_name);
/* Do a self check of bus type, if there's a match, create
* children
*/
if (of_match_node(matches, root)) {
pr_debug(" root match, create all sub devices\n");
dev = of_platform_device_create(root, NULL, parent);
if (dev == NULL) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto bail;
}
pr_debug(" create all sub busses\n");
rc = of_platform_bus_create(root, matches, &dev->dev);
goto bail;
}
for (child = NULL; (child = of_get_next_child(root, child)); ) {
if (!of_match_node(matches, child))
continue;
pr_debug(" match: %s\n", child->full_name);
dev = of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, parent);
if (dev == NULL)
rc = -ENOMEM;
else
rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, &dev->dev);
if (rc) {
of_node_put(child);
break;
}
}
bail:
of_node_put(root);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_probe);
static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
return to_of_device(dev)->node == data;
}
struct of_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
{
struct device *dev;
dev = bus_find_device(&of_platform_bus_type,
NULL, np, of_dev_node_match);
if (dev)
return to_of_device(dev);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node);
static int of_dev_phandle_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
phandle *ph = data;
return to_of_device(dev)->node->linux_phandle == *ph;
}
struct of_device *of_find_device_by_phandle(phandle ph)
{
struct device *dev;
dev = bus_find_device(&of_platform_bus_type,
NULL, &ph, of_dev_phandle_match);
if (dev)
return to_of_device(dev);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_phandle);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF_PLATFORM_PCI
/* The probing of PCI controllers from of_platform is currently
* 64 bits only, mostly due to gratuitous differences between
* the 32 and 64 bits PCI code on PowerPC and the 32 bits one
* lacking some bits needed here.
*/
static int __devinit of_pci_phb_probe(struct of_device *dev,
const struct of_device_id *match)
{
struct pci_controller *phb;
/* Check if we can do that ... */
if (ppc_md.pci_setup_phb == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up PCI bus %s\n", dev->node->full_name);
/* Alloc and setup PHB data structure */
phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(dev->node);
if (!phb)
return -ENODEV;
/* Setup parent in sysfs */
phb->parent = &dev->dev;
/* Setup the PHB using arch provided callback */
if (ppc_md.pci_setup_phb(phb)) {
pcibios_free_controller(phb);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Process "ranges" property */
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, dev->node, 0);
/* Init pci_dn data structures */
pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
/* Register devices with EEH */
#ifdef CONFIG_EEH
if (dev->node->child)
eeh_add_device_tree_early(dev->node);
#endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
/* Scan the bus */
scan_phb(phb);
/* Claim resources. This might need some rework as well depending
* wether we are doing probe-only or not, like assigning unassigned
* resources etc...
*/
pcibios_claim_one_bus(phb->bus);
/* Finish EEH setup */
#ifdef CONFIG_EEH
eeh_add_device_tree_late(phb->bus);
#endif
/* Add probed PCI devices to the device model */
pci_bus_add_devices(phb->bus);
return 0;
}
static struct of_device_id of_pci_phb_ids[] = {
{ .type = "pci", },
{ .type = "pcix", },
{ .type = "pcie", },
{ .type = "pciex", },
{ .type = "ht", },
{}
};
static struct of_platform_driver of_pci_phb_driver = {
.name = "of-pci",
.match_table = of_pci_phb_ids,
.probe = of_pci_phb_probe,
};
static __init int of_pci_phb_init(void)
{
return of_register_platform_driver(&of_pci_phb_driver);
}
device_initcall(of_pci_phb_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF_PLATFORM_PCI */