Commit Graph

70 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Mel Gorman
6757eca348 sysfs: Initialised pci bus legacy_mem field before use
PPC64 is failing to boot the latest mmotm due to an uninitialised pointer in
pci_create_legacy_files(). The surprise is that machines boot at all and it
would appear to affect current mainline as well.  This patch fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:12:11 -07:00
Stephen Rothwell
62e877b893 sysfs: fix for thinko with sysfs_bin_attr_init()
After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc
allyesconfig) failed like this:

drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c: In function 'pci_create_legacy_files':
drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c:645: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand
drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c:658: error: lvalue required as unary '&' operand

Caused by commit "sysfs: Use sysfs_attr_init and sysfs_bin_attr_init on
dynamic attributes" interacting with commit "sysfs: Use one lockdep
class per sysfs attribute") both from the driver-core tree.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-07 17:04:52 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
a07e4156a2 sysfs: Use sysfs_attr_init and sysfs_bin_attr_init on dynamic attributes
These are the non-static sysfs attributes that exist on
my test machine.  Fix them to use sysfs_attr_init or
sysfs_bin_attr_init as appropriate.   It simply requires
making a sysfs attribute present to see this.  So this
is a little bit tedious but otherwise not too bad.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-07 17:04:51 -08:00
David John
6be954d1f9 PCI: Check the node argument passed to cpumask_of_node
Commit e0cd516 "PCI: derive nearby CPUs from device's instead of bus'
NUMA information" causes an null pointer dereference when reading from
the sysfs attributes local_cpu* on Intel machines with no ACPI NUMA
proximity info, since dev->numa_node gets set to -1 for all PCI devices,
which then gets passed to cpumask_of_node.

Add a check to prevent this.

Signed-off-by: David John <davidjon@xenontk.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-01-04 15:10:56 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
bb965401fd PCI: show dma_mask bits in /sys
So we can catch if the driver sets an incorrect dma_mask.

Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 15:47:50 -08:00
Andreas Herrmann
e0cd516034 PCI: derive nearby CPUs from device's instead of bus' NUMA information
In case of AMD CPU northbridge functions this NUMA information might
differ.  Here is an example from a 4-socket system.

Currently Linux shows

  root@hagen:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.4# cat numa_node
  0
  root@hagen:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.4# cat local_cpu*
  0-3
  00000000,0000000f

which is not correct for northbridge functions as the local CPUs
are those of the same socket.

With this patch and a quirk for AMD CPU NB functions Linux can
do better and correctly show

  root@hagen:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.4# cat numa_node
  2
  root@hagen:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.4# cat local_cpu*
  8-11
  00000000,00000f00

Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-06 14:09:15 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
711d57796f PCI: expose function reset capability in sysfs
Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
other functions in the same device: that's what pci_reset_function does.
For devices that have this support, expose reset attribite in sysfs.

This is useful e.g. for virtualization, where a qemu userspace
process wants to reset the device when the guest is reset,
to emulate machine reboot as closely as possible.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:24 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
cffb2fafb7 docbooks: add/fix PCI kernel-doc
Add drivers/pci/*.c source files to DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
and update those pci/*.c source files that need kernel-doc fixes.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-22 14:49:33 -07:00
Alex Chiang
c2ac7cdc67 PCI: allow PCI core hotplug to remove PCI root bus
There is no reason to prevent removal of root bus devices. A subsequent
rescan will find them just fine.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-06 11:30:02 -07:00
Yuji Shimada
296ccb086d PCI: Setup disabled bridges even if buses are added
This patch sets up disabled bridges even if buses have already been
added.

pci_assign_unassigned_resources is called after buses are added.
pci_assign_unassigned_resources calls pci_bus_assign_resources.
pci_bus_assign_resources calls pci_setup_bridge to configure BARs of
bridges.

Currently pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bus have already
been added. So pci_assign_unassigned_resources can't configure BARs of
bridges that were added in a disabled state; this patch fixes the issue.

On logical hot-add, we need to prevent the kernel from re-initializing
bridges that have already been initialized. To achieve this,
pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bridge have already been
enabled.

We don't need to check whether the specified bus is a root bus or not.
pci_setup_bridge is not called on a root bus, because a root bus does
not have a bridge.

The patch adds a new helper function, pci_is_enabled. I made the
function name similar to pci_is_managed. The codes which use
enable_cnt directly are changed to use pci_is_enabled.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuji Shimada <shimada-yxb@necst.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-06 11:25:06 -07:00
Alex Chiang
738a6396c2 PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
This interface allows the user to force a rescan of the device's
parent bus and all subordinate buses, and rediscover devices removed
earlier from this part of the device tree.

Cc: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:59:07 -07:00
Alex Chiang
77c27c7b49 PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
This patch adds an attribute named "remove" to a PCI device's sysfs
directory.  Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will remove the PCI
device and any children of it.

Trent Piepho wrote the original implementation and documentation.

Thanks to Vegard Nossum for testing under kmemcheck and finding locking
issues with the sysfs interface.

Cc: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:58:48 -07:00
Alex Chiang
705b1aaa82 PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/rescan
This interface allows the user to force a rescan of all PCI buses
in system, and rediscover devices that have been removed earlier.

pci_bus_attrs implementation from Trent Piepho.

Thanks to Vegard Nossum for discovering locking issues with the
sysfs interface.

Cc: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:58 -07:00
Dave Airlie
217f45de3d PCI: expose boot VGA device via sysfs.
X really would like to know which VGA device was considered the boot
device by the system. The x86 PCI fixups have support for discovering
this but we provide no way to expose it to userspace.

This adds a sysfs file per VGA class device which has the value 0 for
non the boot device or unknown, and 1 if the VGA device is the boot
device.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:17 -07:00
Ivan Kokshaysky
10a0ef39fb PCI/alpha: pci sysfs resources
This closes http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10893
which is a showstopper for X development on alpha.

The generic HAVE_PCI_MMAP code (drivers/pci-sysfs.c) is not
very useful since we have to deal with three different types
of MMIO address spaces: sparse and dense mappings for old
ev4/ev5 machines and "normal" 1:1 MMIO space (bwx) for ev56 and
later.
Also "write combine" mappings are meaningless on alpha - roughly
speaking, alpha does write combining, IO reordering and other
optimizations by default, unless user splits IO accesses
with memory barriers.

I think the cleanest way to deal with resource files on alpha
is to convert the default no-op pci_create_resource_files() and
pci_remove_resource_files() for !HAVE_PCI_MMAP case into __weak
functions and override them with alpha specific ones.

Another alpha hook is needed for "legacy_" resource files
to handle sparse addressing (pci_adjust_legacy_attr).

With the "standard" resourceN files on ev56/ev6 libpciaccess
works "out of the box". Handling of resourceN_sparse/resourceN_dense
files on older machines obviously requires some userland work.

Sparse/dense stuff has been tested on sx164 (pca56/pyxis, normally
uses bwx IO) with the kernel hacked into "cia compatible" mode.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:36 -07:00
Timothy S. Nelson
97c44836cd PCI: return error on failure to read PCI ROMs
This patch makes the ROM reading code return an error to user space if
the size of the ROM read is equal to 0.

The patch also emits a warnings if the contents of the ROM are invalid,
and documents the effects of the "enable" file on ROM reading.

Signed-off-by: Timothy S. Nelson <wayland@wayland.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Villacis-Lasso <a_villacis@palosanto.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 16:58:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4e9b1c184c Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  [IA64] fix typo in cpumask_of_pcibus()
  x86: fix x86_32 builds for summit and es7000 arch's
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for read_measured_perf_ctrs
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for drv_read and drv_write
  cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in acpi-cpufreq.c
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi/cstate.c
  cpumask: convert struct cpufreq_policy to cpumask_var_t
  cpumask: replace CPUMASK_ALLOC etc with cpumask_var_t
  x86: cleanup remaining cpumask_t ops in smpboot code
  cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
  cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
  ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
2009-01-10 06:12:18 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
287d19ce2e PCI: revise VPD access interface
Change PCI VPD API which was only used by sysfs to something usable
in drivers.
   * move iteration over multiple words to the low level
   * use conventional types for arguments
   * add exportable wrapper

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:17 -08:00
Yu Zhao
fde09c6d8f PCI: define PCI resource names in an 'enum'
This patch moves all definitions of the PCI resource names to an 'enum',
and also replaces some hard-coded resource variables with symbol
names. This change eases introduction of device specific resources.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:01 -08:00
Trent Piepho
92425a405e PCI: Make settable sysfs attributes more consistent
PCI devices have three settable boolean attributes, enable,
broken_parity_status, and msi_bus.

The store functions for these would silently interpret "0x01" as false,
"1llogical" as true, and "true" would be (silently!) ignored and do
nothing.

This is inconsistent with typical sysfs handling of settable attributes,
and just plain doesn't make much sense.

So, use strict_strtoul(), which was created for this purpose.  The store
functions will treat a value of 0 as false, non-zero as true, and return
-EINVAL for a parse failure.

Additionally, is_enabled_store() and msi_bus_store() return -EPERM if
CAP_SYS_ADMIN is lacking, rather than silently doing nothing.  This is more
typical behavior for sysfs attributes that need a capability.

And msi_bus_store() will only print the "forced subordinate bus ..."
warning if the MSI flag was actually forced to a different value.

Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:58 -08:00
Arjan van de Ven
e8de1481fd resource: allow MMIO exclusivity for device drivers
Device drivers that use pci_request_regions() (and similar APIs) have a
reasonable expectation that they are the only ones accessing their device.
As part of the e1000e hunt, we were afraid that some userland (X or some
bootsplash stuff) was mapping the MMIO region that the driver thought it
had exclusively via /dev/mem or via various sysfs resource mappings.

This patch adds the option for device drivers to cause their reserved
regions to the "banned from /dev/mem use" list, so now both kernel memory
and device-exclusive MMIO regions are banned.
NOTE: This is only active when CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is set.

In addition to the config option, a kernel parameter iomem=relaxed is
provided for the cases where developers want to diagnose, in the field,
drivers issues from userspace.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:32 -08:00
Jesse Barnes
9eff02e204 PCI: check mmap range of /proc/bus/pci files too
/proc/bus/pci allows you to mmap resource ranges too, so we should probably be
checking to make sure the mapping is somewhat valid.  Uses the same code as the recent sysfs mmap range checking patch from Linus.

Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:20 -08:00
Mike Travis
3be83050d0 cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce stack usage

Replace the local cpumask_t variable with a pointer to the
const cpumask that needs to be printed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-04 15:39:25 +01:00
Rusty Russell
29c0177e6a cpumask: change cpumask_scnprintf, cpumask_parse_user, cpulist_parse, and cpulist_scnprintf to take pointers.
Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs

Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.

These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
2008-12-13 21:20:25 +10:30
Ed Swierk
88e7df0b7e PCI: fix range check on mmapped sysfs resource files
pci_mmap_fits() returns the wrong answer if the sysfs resource file size
is not a multiple of the page size.  vm_end and vm_start are already
page-aligned, so size - start < nr, causing mmap() to return EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-11-03 14:41:16 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
f19aeb1f36 PCI: Add ability to mmap legacy_io on some platforms
This adds the ability to mmap legacy IO space to the legacy_io files
in sysfs on platforms that support it. This will allow to clean up
X to use this instead of /dev/mem for legacy IO accesses such as
those performed by Int10.

While at it I moved pci_create/remove_legacy_files() to pci-sysfs.c
where I think they belong, thus making more things statis in there
and cleaned up some spurrious prototypes in the ia64 pci.h file

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 11:01:46 -07:00
Zhao, Yu
280c73d369 PCI: centralize the capabilities code in pci-sysfs.c
This patch centralizes functions used to add and remove sysfs entries
for various capabilities. With this cleanup, the code is more readable
and easier for adding new capability related functions.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:31 -07:00
Zhao, Yu
557848c3c0 PCI: replace cfg space size (256/4096) by macros.
This is a cleanup that changes all PCI configuration space size
representations to the macros (PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE and
PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE). And the macros are also moved from
drivers/pci/probe.c to drivers/pci/pci.h.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b5ff7df3df Check mapped ranges on sysfs resource files
This is loosely based on a patch by Jesse Barnes to check the user-space
PCI mappings though the sysfs interfaces.  Quoting Jesse's original
explanation:

  It's fairly common for applications to map PCI resources through sysfs.
  However, with the current implementation, it's possible for an application
  to map far more than the range corresponding to the resourceN file it
  opened.  This patch plugs that hole by checking the range at mmap time,
  similar to what is done on platforms like sparc64 in their lower level
  PCI remapping routines.

  It was initially put together to help debug the e1000e NVRAM corruption
  problem, since we initially thought an X driver might be walking past the
  end of one of its mappings and clobbering the NVRAM.  It now looks like
  that's not the case, but doing the check is still important for obvious
  reasons.

and this version of the patch differs in that it uses a helper function
to clarify the code, and does all the checks in pages (instead of bytes)
in order to avoid overflows when doing "<< PAGE_SHIFT" etc.

Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-02 18:52:51 -07:00
Benjamin Li
99cb233d60 PCI: Limit VPD read/write lengths for Broadcom 5706, 5708, 5709 rev.
For Broadcom 5706, 5708, 5709 rev. A nics, any read beyond the
VPD end tag will hang the device.  This problem was initially
observed when a vpd entry was created in sysfs
('/sys/bus/pci/devices/<id>/vpd').   A read to this sysfs entry
will dump 32k of data.  Reading a full 32k will cause an access
beyond the VPD end tag causing the device to hang.  Once the device
is hung, the bnx2 driver will not be able to reset the device.
We believe that it is legal to read beyond the end tag and
therefore the solution is to limit the read/write length.

A majority of this patch is from Matthew Wilcox who gave code for
reworking the PCI vpd size information.  A PCI quirk added for the
Broadcom NIC's to limit the read/write's.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Li <benli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-02 11:25:54 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
a94c248113 PCI: Restrict VPD read permission to root
Some PCI devices will lock up if we attempt to read from VPD addresses
beyond some device-dependent limit.  Until we can identify these
devices and adjust the file size accordingly, only let root read VPD
through sysfs to prevent a DoS by normal users.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-01 09:51:53 -07:00
Jesse Barnes
81d5575a48 PCI: fixup write combine comment in pci_mmap_resource
Now that we can actually do write combining properly, there's no need to have
the FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-12 13:51:46 -07:00
venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
45aec1ae72 x86: PAT export resource_wc in pci sysfs
For the ranges with IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, export a new resource_wc interface in
pci /sysfs along with resource (which is uncached).

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-12 10:12:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bda0c0afa7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (42 commits)
  PCI: Change PCI subsystem MAINTAINER
  PCI: pci-iommu-iotlb-flushing-speedup
  PCI: pci_setup_bridge() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_bus_size_cardbus() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_scan_device() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_alloc_child_bus() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
  PCI: Hotplug: fakephp: Return success, not ENODEV, when bus rescan is triggered
  PCI: Hotplug: Fix leaks in IBM Hot Plug Controller Driver - ibmphp_init_devno()
  PCI: clean up resource alignment management
  PCI: aerdrv_acpi.c: remove unneeded NULL check
  PCI: Update VIA CX700 quirk
  PCI: Expose PCI VPD through sysfs
  PCI: iommu: iotlb flushing
  PCI: simplify quirk debug output
  PCI: iova RB tree setup tweak
  PCI: parisc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: ppc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: powerpc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: ia64: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  ...
2008-04-21 15:58:35 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
94e6108803 PCI: Expose PCI VPD through sysfs
Vital Product Data (VPD) may be exposed by PCI devices in several
ways.  It is generally unsafe to read this information through the
existing interfaces to user-land because of stateful interfaces.

This adds:
- abstract operations for VPD access (struct pci_vpd_ops)
- VPD state information in struct pci_dev (struct pci_vpd)
- an implementation of the VPD access method specified in PCI 2.2
  (in access.c)
- a 'vpd' binary file in sysfs directories for PCI devices with VPD
  operations defined

It adds a probe for PCI 2.2 VPD in pci_scan_device() and release of
VPD state in pci_release_dev().

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:07 -07:00
Shaohua Li
7d715a6c1a PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Note: some devices might not work well with aspm, either because chipset
issue or device issue. The patch provide API (pci_disable_link_state),
driver can disable ASPM for specific device.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:03 -07:00
Mike Travis
39106dcf85 cpumask: use new cpus_scnprintf function
* Cleaned up references to cpumask_scnprintf() and added new
    cpulist_scnprintf() interfaces where appropriate.

  * Fix some small bugs (or code efficiency improvments) for various uses
    of cpumask_scnprintf.

  * Clean up some checkpatch errors.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-19 19:44:59 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
cc3a1378b4 Revert "PCI: PCIE ASPM support"
This reverts commit 6c723d5bd8.

It caused build errors on non-x86 platforms, config file confusion, and
even some boot errors on some x86-64 boxes.  All around, not quite ready
for prime-time :(

Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 11:32:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
fd7d1ced29 PCI: make pci_bus a struct device
This moves the pci_bus class device to be a real struct device and at
the same time, place it in the device tree in the correct location.

Note, the old "bridge" symlink is now gone, but this was a non-standard
link and no userspace program used it.  If you need to determine the
device that the bus is on, follow the standard device symlink, or walk
up the device tree.


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:31 -08:00
Shaohua Li
6c723d5bd8 PCI: PCIE ASPM support
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state
and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:30 -08:00
Julia Lawall
151fc5dfc8 PCI: drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c: Add missing pci_dev_put
There should be a pci_dev_put when breaking out of a loop that iterates
over calls to pci_get_device and similar functions.

This was fixed using the following semantic patch.

// <smpl>
@@
identifier d;
type T;
expression e;
iterator for_each_pci_dev;
@@

T *d;
...
for_each_pci_dev(d)
  {... when != pci_dev_put(d)
       when != e = d
(
   return d;
|
+  pci_dev_put(d);
?  return ...;
)
...}
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-11-28 14:35:26 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
aa0ac36518 Remove capability.h from mm.h
I forgot to remove capability.h from mm.h while removing sched.h!  This
patch remedies that, because the only inline function which was using
CAP_something was made out of line.

Cross-compile tested without regressions on:

	all powerpc defconfigs
	all mips defconfigs
	all m68k defconfigs
	all arm defconfigs
	all ia64 defconfigs

	alpha alpha-allnoconfig alpha-defconfig alpha-up
	arm
	i386 i386-allnoconfig i386-defconfig i386-up
	ia64 ia64-allnoconfig ia64-defconfig ia64-up
	m68k
	mips
	parisc parisc-allnoconfig parisc-defconfig parisc-up
	powerpc powerpc-up
	s390 s390-allnoconfig s390-defconfig s390-up
	sparc sparc-allnoconfig sparc-defconfig sparc-up
	sparc64 sparc64-allnoconfig sparc64-defconfig sparc64-up
	um-x86_64
	x86_64 x86_64-allnoconfig x86_64-defconfig x86_64-up

as well as my two usual configs.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 09:05:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21ba0f88ae Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (34 commits)
  PCI: Only build PCI syscalls on architectures that want them
  PCI: limit pci_get_bus_and_slot to domain 0
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: avoid acpiphp "cannot get bridge info" PCI hotplug failure
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: remove hot plug parameter write to PCI host bridge
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: fix slot poweroff problem on systems without _PS3
  PCI: hotplug: pciehp: wait for 1 second after power off slot
  PCI: pci_set_power_state(): check for PM capabilities earlier
  PCI: cpci_hotplug: Convert to use the kthread API
  PCI: add pci_try_set_mwi
  PCI: pcie: remove SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
  PCI: ROUND_UP macro cleanup in drivers/pci
  PCI: remove pci_dac_dma_... APIs
  PCI: pci-x-pci-express-read-control-interfaces cleanups
  PCI: Fix typo in include/linux/pci.h
  PCI: pci_ids, remove double or more empty lines
  PCI: pci_ids, add atheros and 3com_2 vendors
  PCI: pci_ids, reorder some entries
  PCI: i386: traps, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: ATM: lanai, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision
  ...
2007-07-12 13:40:57 -07:00
Zhang Rui
91a6902958 sysfs: add parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in .read/.write methods for sysfs binary attributes
Well, first of all, I don't want to change so many files either.

What I do:
Adding a new parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in the
.read/.write methods for the sysfs binary attributes.

In fact, only the four lines change in fs/sysfs/bin.c and
include/linux/sysfs.h do the real work.
But I have to update all the files that use binary attributes
to make them compatible with the new .read and .write methods.
I'm not sure if I missed any. :(

Why I do this:
For a sysfs attribute, we can get a pointer pointing to the
struct attribute in the .show/.store method,
while we can't do this for the binary attributes.
I don't know why this is different, but this does make it not
so handy to use the binary attributes as the regular ones.
So I think this patch is reasonable. :)

Who benefits from it:
The patch that exposes ACPI tables in sysfs
requires such an improvement.
All the table binary attributes share the same .read method.
Parameter "struct bin_attribute *" is used to get
the table signature and instance number which are used to
distinguish different ACPI table binary attributes.

Without this parameter, we need to offer different .read methods
for different ACPI table binary attributes.
This is impossible as there are various ACPI tables on different
platforms, and we don't know what they are until they are loaded.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:09:09 -07:00
Tejun Heo
7b595756ec sysfs: kill unnecessary attribute->owner
sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game.  After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners.  Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.

This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner.  Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.

For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.

  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293

(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:09:06 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
a2cd52ca90 PCI: Make pcibios_add_platform_entries() return errors
Currently pcibios_add_platform_entries() returns void, but could fail,
so instead have it return an int and propagate errors up to
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files().

Fixes:
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c: In function 'pcibios_add_platform_entries':
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c:878: warning: ignoring return value of
	'device_create_file', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c: In function 'pcibios_add_platform_entries':
  arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c:1043: warning: ignoring return value of
	'device_create_file', declared with attribute warn_unused_result

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:07 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
575e3348cb PCI: Use a weak symbol for the empty version of pcibios_add_platform_entries()
I'm not sure if this is going to fly, weak symbols work on the compilers I'm
using, but whether they work for all of the affected architectures I can't say.
I've cc'ed as many arch maintainers/lists as I could find.

But assuming they do, we can use a weak empty definition of
pcibios_add_platform_entries() to avoid having an empty definition on every
arch.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:07 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
9890b12a4a PCI: Free resource files in error path of pci_create_sysfs_dev_files()
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files() should call pci_remove_resource_files() in
its error path, to match the call it makes to pci_create_resource_files().

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:43 -07:00
Jesse Barnes
40ee9e9f8d PCI: fix sysfs rom file creation for BIOS ROM shadows
At one time, if a BIOS ROM shadow was detected for the boot video
device (stored at offset 0xc0000), we'd set a special resource flag,
IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW, so that the sysfs ROM file code could handle
it properly.  That broke along the way somewhere though, so current
kernels will be missing 'rom' files in sysfs if the video device
doesn't have an explicit ROM BAR.

This patch fixes the regression by moving the video fixup quirk to a
little later in the boot cycle (to avoid having its work undone by
PCI resource allocation) and checking in the PCI sysfs code whether
a rom file should be created due to a shadow resource, which is also
moved to a little later in the boot cycle so it will occur after the
video fixup.  Tested and works on my i386 test box.

Signed-off-by:  Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:35 -07:00