Commit Graph

96 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joe Perches
29cf519ee0 vsprintf: Update %pI6c to not compress a single 0
RFC 5952 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952) mandates that 2 or more
consecutive 0's are required before using :: compression.

Update ip6_compressed_string to match the RFC and update the http
reference as well.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-06-09 12:51:15 -07:00
Jan Beulich
d9be9b90d6 lib/vsprintf.c: fix interaction of kasprintf() and vsnprintf() when using %pV
Otherwise, the warning at the top of vsnprintf() gets triggered by
kvasprintf()'s first invocation (with NULL buffer and zero size) of
vsnprintf().

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-25 08:39:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
57d19e80f4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
  b43: fix comment typo reqest -> request
  Haavard Skinnemoen has left Atmel
  cris: typo in mach-fs Makefile
  Kconfig: fix copy/paste-ism for dell-wmi-aio driver
  doc: timers-howto: fix a typo ("unsgined")
  perf: Only include annotate.h once in tools/perf/util/ui/browsers/annotate.c
  md, raid5: Fix spelling error in comment ('Ofcourse' --> 'Of course').
  treewide: fix a few typos in comments
  regulator: change debug statement be consistent with the style of the rest
  Revert "arm: mach-u300/gpio: Fix mem_region resource size miscalculations"
  audit: acquire creds selectively to reduce atomic op overhead
  rtlwifi: don't touch with treewide double semicolon removal
  treewide: cleanup continuations and remove logging message whitespace
  ath9k_hw: don't touch with treewide double semicolon removal
  include/linux/leds-regulator.h: fix syntax in example code
  tty: fix typo in descripton of tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
  xtensa: remove obsolete BKL kernel option from defconfig
  m68k: fix comment typo 'occcured'
  arch:Kconfig.locks Remove unused config option.
  treewide: remove extra semicolons
  ...
2011-05-23 09:12:26 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
411f05f123 vsprintf: Turn kptr_restrict off by default
kptr_restrict has been triggering bugs in apps such as perf, and it also makes
the system less useful by default, so turn it off by default.

This is how we generally handle security features that remove functionality,
such as firewall code or SELinux - they have to be configured and activated
from user-space.

Distributions can turn kptr_restrict on again via this line in
/etc/sysctrl.conf:

kernel.kptr_restrict = 1

( Also mark the variable __read_mostly while at it, as it's typically modified
  only once per bootup, or not at all. )

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-12 15:18:16 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
07f9479a40 Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Fast-forwarded to current state of Linus' tree as there are patches to be
applied for files that didn't exist on the old branch.
2011-04-26 10:22:59 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König
ba1835eb30 vsprintf: make comment about vs{n,cn,}printf more understandable
"You probably want ... instead." sounds like a recommendation better
not to use the v... functions.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2011-04-06 07:49:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
94df491c4a Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  futex: Fix WARN_ON() test for UP
  WARN_ON_SMP(): Allow use in if() statements on UP
  x86, dumpstack: Use %pB format specifier for stack trace
  vsprintf: Introduce %pB format specifier
  lockdep: Remove unused 'factor' variable from lockdep_stats_show()
2011-03-25 17:52:22 -07:00
Namhyung Kim
0f77a8d378 vsprintf: Introduce %pB format specifier
The %pB format specifier is for stack backtrace. Its handler
sprint_backtrace() does symbol lookup using (address-1) to
ensure the address will not point outside of the function.

If there is a tail-call to the function marked "noreturn",
gcc optimized out the code after the call then causes saved
return address points outside of the function (i.e. the start
of the next function), so pollutes call trace somewhat.

This patch adds the %pB printk mechanism that allows architecture
call-trace printout functions to improve backtrace printouts.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1300934550-21394-1-git-send-email-namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-24 08:36:10 +01:00
Alexey Dobriyan
33ee3b2e2e kstrto*: converting strings to integers done (hopefully) right
1. simple_strto*() do not contain overflow checks and crufty,
   libc way to indicate failure.
2. strict_strto*() also do not have overflow checks but the name and
   comments pretend they do.
3. Both families have only "long long" and "long" variants,
   but users want strtou8()
4. Both "simple" and "strict" prefixes are wrong:
   Simple doesn't exactly say what's so simple, strict should not exist
   because conversion should be strict by default.

The solution is to use "k" prefix and add convertors for more types.
Enter
	kstrtoull()
	kstrtoll()
	kstrtoul()
	kstrtol()
	kstrtouint()
	kstrtoint()

	kstrtou64()
	kstrtos64()
	kstrtou32()
	kstrtos32()
	kstrtou16()
	kstrtos16()
	kstrtou8()
	kstrtos8()

Include runtime testsuite (somewhat incomplete) as well.

strict_strto*() become deprecated, stubbed to kstrto*() and
eventually will be removed altogether.

Use kstrto*() in code today!

Note: on some archs _kstrtoul() and _kstrtol() are left in tree, even if
      they'll be unused at runtime. This is temporarily solution,
      because I don't want to hardcode list of archs where these
      functions aren't needed. Current solution with sizeof() and
      __alignof__ at least always works.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-22 17:44:14 -07:00
Kees Cook
9f36e2c448 printk: use %pK for /proc/kallsyms and /proc/modules
In an effort to reduce kernel address leaks that might be used to help
target kernel privilege escalation exploits, this patch uses %pK when
displaying addresses in /proc/kallsyms, /proc/modules, and
/sys/module/*/sections/*.

Note that this changes %x to %p, so some legitimately 0 values in
/proc/kallsyms would have changed from 00000000 to "(null)".  To avoid
this, "(null)" is not used when using the "K" format.  Anything that was
already successfully parsing "(null)" in addition to full hex digits
should have no problem with this change.  (Thanks to Joe Perches for the
suggestion.) Due to the %x to %p, "void *" casts are needed since these
addresses are already "unsigned long" everywhere internally, due to their
starting life as ELF section offsets.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eugene@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-22 17:44:12 -07:00
Joe Perches
26297607e0 vsprintf: neaten %pK kptr_restrict, save a bit of code space
If kptr restrictions are on, just set the passed pointer to NULL.

$ size lib/vsprintf.o.*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   8247	      4	      2	   8253	   203d	lib/vsprintf.o.new
   8282	      4	      2	   8288	   2060	lib/vsprintf.o.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-22 17:44:12 -07:00
Anton Arapov
b921c69fb2 lib/vsprintf.c: fix vscnprintf() if @size is == 0
vscnprintf() should return 0 if @size is == 0.  Update the comment for it,
as @size is unsigned.

This change based on the code of commit
b903c0b889 ("lib: fix scnprintf() if @size
is == 0") moves the real fix into vscnprinf() from scnprintf() and makes
scnprintf() call vscnprintf(), thus avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Anton Arapov <aarapov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:10 -08:00
Dan Rosenberg
455cd5ab30 kptr_restrict for hiding kernel pointers from unprivileged users
Add the %pK printk format specifier and the /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict
sysctl.

The %pK format specifier is designed to hide exposed kernel pointers,
specifically via /proc interfaces.  Exposing these pointers provides an
easy target for kernel write vulnerabilities, since they reveal the
locations of writable structures containing easily triggerable function
pointers.  The behavior of %pK depends on the kptr_restrict sysctl.

If kptr_restrict is set to 0, no deviation from the standard %p behavior
occurs.  If kptr_restrict is set to 1, the default, if the current user
(intended to be a reader via seq_printf(), etc.) does not have CAP_SYSLOG
(currently in the LSM tree), kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's.
 If kptr_restrict is set to 2, kernel pointers using %pK are printed as
0's regardless of privileges.  Replacing with 0's was chosen over the
default "(null)", which cannot be parsed by userland %p, which expects
"(nil)".

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: check for IRQ context when !kptr_restrict, save an indent level, s/WARN/WARN_ONCE/]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixup]
[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix kernel/sysctl.c warning]
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:08 -08:00
Changli Gao
b903c0b889 lib: fix scnprintf() if @size is == 0
scnprintf() should return 0 if @size is == 0. Update the comment for it,
as @size is unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:16 -07:00
Joe Perches
5e05798128 vsprintf.c: use default pointer field size for "(null)" strings
It might be nicer to align the output.

For instance, ACPI messages sometimes have "(null)" pointers.

$ dmesg | grep "(null)"  -A 1 -B 1
[    0.198733] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load:
[    0.198745] ACPI: SSDT (null) 00239 (v02  PmRef  Cpu0Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117)
[    0.199294] ACPI: SSDT 7f596e10 001C7 (v02  PmRef  Cpu0Cst 00003001 INTL 20051117)
[    0.200708] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load:
[    0.200721] ACPI: SSDT (null) 001C7 (v02  PmRef  Cpu0Cst 00003001 INTL 20051117)
[    0.201950] ACPI: SSDT 7f597f10 000D0 (v02  PmRef  Cpu1Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117)
[    0.203386] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load:
[    0.203398] ACPI: SSDT (null) 000D0 (v02  PmRef  Cpu1Ist 00003000 INTL 20051117)
[    0.203871] ACPI: SSDT 7f595f10 00083 (v02  PmRef  Cpu1Cst 00003000 INTL 20051117)
[    0.205301] ACPI: Dynamic OEM Table Load:
[    0.205315] ACPI: SSDT (null) 00083 (v02  PmRef  Cpu1Cst 00003000 INTL 20051117)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add code comment]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26 16:52:16 -07:00
Michal Nazarewicz
559b140a36 lib: vsprintf: useless strlen() removed
The strict_strtoul() and strict_strtoull() functions used strlen() to
check argument's length in a situation where it wasn't strictly necessary

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: "Yi Yang" <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-09 20:45:09 -07:00
Joe Perches
7db6f5fb65 vsprintf: Recursive vsnprintf: Add "%pV", struct va_format
Add the ability to print a format and va_list from a structure pointer

Allows __dev_printk to be implemented as a single printk while
minimizing string space duplication.

%pV should not be used without some mechanism to verify the
format and argument use ala __attribute__(format (printf(...))).

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-07-04 10:40:17 -07:00
Joe Perches
cf3b429b03 vsprintf.c: use noinline_for_stack
Mark static functions with noinline_for_stack

Before:

  akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl
  0x00000e82 pointer [vsprintf.o]:                        344
  0x0000198c pointer [vsprintf.o]:                        344
  0x000025d6 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]:                      216
  0x00002648 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]:                      216
  0x00002565 snprintf [vsprintf.o]:                       208
  0x0000267c sprintf [vsprintf.o]:                        208
  0x000030a3 bprintf [vsprintf.o]:                        208
  0x00003b1e sscanf [vsprintf.o]:                         208
  0x00000608 number [vsprintf.o]:                         136
  0x00000937 number [vsprintf.o]:                         136

After:

  akpm:/usr/src/25> objdump -d lib/vsprintf.o | perl scripts/checkstack.pl
  0x00000a7c symbol_string [vsprintf.o]:                  248
  0x00000ae8 symbol_string [vsprintf.o]:                  248
  0x00002310 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]:                      216
  0x00002382 scnprintf [vsprintf.o]:                      216
  0x0000229f snprintf [vsprintf.o]:                       208
  0x000023b6 sprintf [vsprintf.o]:                        208
  0x00002ddd bprintf [vsprintf.o]:                        208
  0x00003858 sscanf [vsprintf.o]:                         208
  0x00000625 number [vsprintf.o]:                         136
  0x00000954 number [vsprintf.o]:                         136

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25 08:07:04 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
4be929be34 kernel-wide: replace USHORT_MAX, SHORT_MAX and SHORT_MIN with USHRT_MAX, SHRT_MAX and SHRT_MIN
- C99 knows about USHRT_MAX/SHRT_MAX/SHRT_MIN, not
  USHORT_MAX/SHORT_MAX/SHORT_MIN.

- Make SHRT_MIN of type s16, not int, for consistency.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/dma/timb_dma.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix security/keys/keyring.c]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25 08:07:02 -07:00
Hans Verkuil
98d5ce0d00 lib/vsprintf.c: add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll)
Add a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL.

I must be the first person that wants to use this function :-)

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-24 11:31:26 -07:00
Joe Perches
4e310fda91 vsprintf: Change struct printf_spec.precision from s8 to s16
Commit ef0658f3de changed precision
from int to s8.

There is existing kernel code that uses a larger precision.

An example from the audit code:
	vsnprintf(...,..., " msg='%.1024s'", (char *)data);
which overflows precision and truncates to nothing.

Extending precision size fixes the audit system issue.

Other changes:

Change the size of the struct printf_spec.type from u16 to u8 so
sizeof(struct printf_spec) stays as small as possible.
Reorder the struct members so sizeof(struct printf_spec) remains 64 bits
without alignment holes.
Document the struct members a bit more.

Original-patch-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-14 10:32:35 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9d7cca0421 resource: add window support
Add support for resource windows.  This is for bridge resources, i.e.,
regions where a bridge forwards transactions from the primary to the
secondary side.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-03-14 20:08:36 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0f4050c7d3 resource: add bus number support
Add support for bus number resources.  This is for bridges with a range of
bus numbers behind them.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-03-14 20:08:35 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas
4da0b66c6e vsprintf: move %pR resource printf_specs off the stack
This adds separate I/O and memory specs, so we don't have to change the
field width in a shared spec, which then lets us make all the specs const
and static, since they never change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06 17:53:07 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b89dc5d6b0 vsprintf: clarify comments for printf_spec flags
Add clues about what the SMALL and SPECIAL flags do.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06 17:53:07 -08:00
Joe Perches
ef0658f3de vsprintf.c: Reduce sizeof struct printf_spec from 24 to 8 bytes
Reducing the size of struct printf_spec is a good thing because multiple
instances are commonly passed on stack.

It's possible for type to be u8 and field_width to be s8, but this is
likely small enough for now.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06 17:47:45 -08:00
David S. Miller
51c24aaaca Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 2010-01-23 00:31:06 -08:00
Joe Perches
0159f24ee7 lib/vsprintf.c: Add IPV4 options %pI4[hnbl] for host, network, big and little endian
This should allow the removal of the #defines and uses
of NIPQUAD and NIPQUAD_FMT

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-01-13 20:23:30 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
3f4724027b vsnprintf: fix reference for compressed ipv6 addresses
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reported-by: Josip Rodin <joy@entuzijast.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-11 09:34:06 -08:00
Joe Perches
c8e000604b lib: Kill bit-reversed FDDI MAC output case, it's bogus.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-01-11 00:44:14 -08:00
Joe Perches
bc7259a2ce lib/vsprintf.c: Add %pMF to format FDDI bit reversed MAC addresses
On Mon, 2010-01-04 at 23:43 +0000, Maciej W. Rozycki wrote:
> The example below shows an address, and the sequence of bits or symbols
> that would be transmitted when the address is used in the Source Address
> or Destination Address fields on the MAC header.  The transmission line
> shows the address bits in the order transmitted, from left to right.  For
> IEEE 802 LANs these correspond to actual bits on the medium.  The FDDI
> symbols line shows how the FDDI PHY sends the address bits as encoded
> symbols.
>
>         MSB:            35:7B:12:00:00:01
>         Canonical:      AC-DE-48-00-00-80
>         Transmission:   00110101 01111011 00010010 00000000 00000000 00000001
>         FDDI Symbols:   35 7B 12 00 00 01"
>
> Please note that this address has its group bit clear.
>
>  This notation is also defined in the "FDDI MEDIA ACCESS CONTROL-2
> (MAC-2)" (X3T9/92-120) document although that book does not have a need
> to use the MSB form and it's skipped.

Adds 6 bytes to object size for x86

New:
$ size lib/vsprintf.o
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   8664	      0	      2	   8666	   21da	lib/vsprintf.o
$ size lib/vsprintf.o
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   8658       0       2    8660    21d4 lib/vsprintf.o

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-01-07 16:58:08 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
8a79503aa8 lib/vsprintf.c: document more vsnprintf extensions
These were added in

9ac6e44 (lib/vsprintf.c: add %pU to print UUID/GUIDs)
c7dabef (vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRf)
8a27f7c (lib/vsprintf.c: Add "%pI6c" - print pointer as compressed ipv6 address)
4aa9960 (printk: add %I4, %I6, %i4, %i6 format specifiers)
dd45c9c (printk: add %pM format specifier for MAC addresses)

but only added comments to pointer() not vsnprintf() that is refered to by
printk's comments.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jens Rosenboom <jens@mcbone.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-17 15:45:31 -08:00
Joe Perches
9ac6e44ee5 lib/vsprintf.c: add %pU to print UUID/GUIDs
UUID/GUIDs are somewhat common in kernel source.

Standardize the printed style of UUID/GUIDs by using
another extension to %p.

%pUb:   01020304-0506-0708-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
%pUB:   01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10 (upper case)
%pUl:   04030201-0605-0807-090a-0b0c0d0e0f10
%pUL:   04030201-0605-0807-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10 (upper case)

%pU defaults to %pUb

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:33 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
e7d2860b69 tree-wide: convert open calls to remove spaces to skip_spaces() lib function
Makes use of skip_spaces() defined in lib/string.c for removing leading
spaces from strings all over the tree.

It decreases lib.a code size by 47 bytes and reuses the function tree-wide:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  64688     584     592   65864   10148 (TOTALS-BEFORE)
  64641     584     592   65817   10119 (TOTALS-AFTER)

Also, while at it, if we see (*str && isspace(*str)), we can be sure to
remove the first condition (*str) as the second one (isspace(*str)) also
evaluates to 0 whenever *str == 0, making it redundant. In other words,
"a char equals zero is never a space".

Julia Lawall tried the semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr) below,
and found occurrences of this pattern on 3 more files:
    drivers/leds/led-class.c
    drivers/leds/ledtrig-timer.c
    drivers/video/output.c

@@
expression str;
@@

( // ignore skip_spaces cases
while (*str &&  isspace(*str)) { \(str++;\|++str;\) }
|
- *str &&
isspace(*str)
)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
922ac25c9f vsprintf: reuse almost identical simple_strtoulX() functions
The difference between simple_strtoul() and simple_strtoull() is just
the size of the variable used to keep track of the sum of characters
converted to numbers:

unsigned long simple_strtoul() {...}
unsigned long long simple_strtoull(){...}

Both are same size on my Core 2/gcc 4.4.1.
Overflow condition is not checked on both functions, so an extremely large
string can break these functions so that they don't even notice it.

As we do not care for overflowing on these functions, always keep the sum
using the larger variable around (unsigned long long) on simple_strtoull()
and cast it to (unsigned long) on simple_strtoul(), which then becomes
just a wrapper around simple_strtoull().

Code size decreases by 304 bytes:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  15534       0       8   15542    3cb6 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE)
  15230       0       8   15238    3b86 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
c5484d7c0a vsprintf: factor out skip_space code in a separate function
When converting more caller sites, the inline decision will be left up to gcc.

It decreases code size:
 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
15710       0       8   15718    3d66 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE)
15534       0       8   15542    3cb6 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
d4be151b21 vsprintf: move local vars to block local vars and remove unneeded ones
Cleanup by moving variables closer to the scope where they're used in fact.
Also, remove unneeded ones.

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
b5ff992b09 vsprintf: reduce code size by avoiding extra check
No functional change, just refactor the code so that it avoid checking
"if (hi)" two times in a sequence, taking advantage of previous check made.

It also reduces code size:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  15726       0       8   15734    3d76 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE)
  15710       0       8   15718    3d66 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:32 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
08562cb27d vsprintf: use TOLOWER whenever possible
It decreases code size as well:
 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
15758       0       8   15766    3d96 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE)
15726       0       8   15734    3d76 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-TOLOWER)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:29 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
7b9186f5eb vsprintf: give it some care to please checkpatch.pl
Most relevant complaints were addressed.

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:29 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
6c35663411 vsprintf: pre-calculate final string length for later use
Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:29 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa
0f4f81dce9 vsprintf: factorize "(null)" string
This patchset reduces lib/lib.a code size by 482 bytes on my Core 2 with
gcc 4.4.1 even considering that it exports a newly defined function
skip_spaces() to drivers:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  64867     840     592   66299   102fb (TOTALS-lib.a-BEFORE)
  64641     584     592   65817   10119 (TOTALS-lib.a-AFTER)
and implements some code tidy up.

Besides reducing lib.a size, it converts many in-tree drivers to use the
newly defined function, which makes another small reduction on kernel size
overall when those drivers are used.

This patch:

Change "<NULL>" to "(null)", unifying 3 equal strings.
glibc also uses "(null)" for the same purpose.

It decreases code size by 7 bytes:
 text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
15765       0       8   15773    3d9d vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-BEFORE)
15758       0       8   15766    3d96 vsprintf.o (ex lib/lib.a-AFTER)

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:29 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
c7dabef8a2 vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRf
Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2].  This
is the diff between v1 and v2.

The changes in this patch are:
    - tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more
      accurately
    - use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead
      of adding %pRt and %pRf

[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:41 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
fd95541e23 vsprintf: add %pRt, %pRf to print struct resource details
This adds support for printing struct resource type and flag information.
For example, "%pRt" looks like "[mem 0x80080000000-0x8008001ffff 64bit pref]",
and "%pRf" looks like "[mem 0xff5e2000-0xff5e2007 pref flags 0x1]".

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:17 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
c91d3376e5 vsprintf: add %pR support for IRQ and DMA resources
Print addresses (IO port numbers and memory addresses) in hex, but print
others (IRQs and DMA channels) in decimal.  Only print the end if it's
different from the start.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:16 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2840537228 vsprintf: fix io/mem resource width
The leading "0x" consumes field width, so leave space for it in addition to
the 4 or 8 hex digits.  This means we'll print "0x0000-0x01df" rather than
"0x00-0x1df", for example.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:15 -08:00
Andy Spencer
8fccae2c95 sscanf(): fix %*s%n
When using %*s, sscanf should honor conversion specifiers immediately
following the %*s.  For example, the following code should find the
position of the end of the string "hello".

  int end;
  char buf[] = "hello    world";
  sscanf(buf, "%*s%n", &end);
  printf("%d\n", end);

Ideally, sscanf would advance the fmt and str pointers the same as it
would without the *, but the code for that is rather complicated and is
not included in the patch.

Signed-off-by: Andy Spencer <andy753421@gmail.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-01 16:11:16 -07:00
David S. Miller
8b3f6af863 Merge branch 'master' of /home/davem/src/GIT/linux-2.6/
Conflicts:
	drivers/staging/Kconfig
	drivers/staging/Makefile
	drivers/staging/cpc-usb/TODO
	drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc-usb_drv.c
	drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc.h
	drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpc_int.h
	drivers/staging/cpc-usb/cpcusb.h
2009-09-24 15:13:11 -07:00
Joe Perches
eb78cd26b9 lib/vsprintf.c: Avoid possible unaligned accesses in %pI6c
Jens Rosenboom noticed that a possibly unaligned const char*
is cast to a const struct in6_addr *.

Avoid this at the cost of a struct in6_addr copy on the stack.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-09-22 14:00:05 -07:00
Marcin Slusarz
2f30b1f9e1 vsprintf: use WARN_ON_ONCE
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22 07:17:47 -07:00