In case gcc does something funny with the stack frames, or the return
from function code, we would like to detect that.
An arch may implement passing of a variable that is unique to the
function and can be saved on entering a function and can be tested
when exiting the function. Usually the frame pointer can be used for
this purpose.
This patch also implements this for x86. Where it passes in the stack
frame of the parent function, and will test that frame on exit.
There was a case in x86_32 with optimize for size (-Os) where, for a
few functions, gcc would align the stack frame and place a copy of the
return address into it. The function graph tracer modified the copy and
not the actual return address. On return from the funtion, it did not go
to the tracer hook, but returned to the parent. This broke the function
graph tracer, because the return of the parent (where gcc did not do
this funky manipulation) returned to the location that the child function
was suppose to. This caused strange kernel crashes.
This test detected the problem and pointed out where the issue was.
This modifies the parameters of one of the functions that the arch
specific code calls, so it includes changes to arch code to accommodate
the new prototype.
Note, I notice that the parsic arch implements its own push_return_trace.
This is now a generic function and the ftrace_push_return_trace should be
used instead. This patch does not touch that code.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Enable gcov profiling of the entire kernel on x86_64. Required changes
include disabling profiling for:
* arch/kernel/acpi/realmode and arch/kernel/boot/compressed:
not linked to main kernel
* arch/vdso, arch/kernel/vsyscall_64 and arch/kernel/hpet:
profiling causes segfaults during boot (incompatible context)
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Li Wei <W.Li@Sun.COM>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heicars2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <mschwid2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need a cleared cpu_mask to record if mce is initialized, especially
when MAXSMP is used.
used zalloc_... instead
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The sysfs attribute cmci_disabled was accidentall turned into a
duplicate of ignore_ce, breaking all other attributes.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
asm/desc.h is included in three assembly files, but the only macro
it defines, GET_DESC_BASE, is never used. This patch removes the
includes, removes the macro GET_DESC_BASE and the ASSEMBLY guard
from asm/desc.h.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The espfix code triggers if we have a protected mode userspace
application with a 16-bit stack. On returning to userspace, with iret,
the CPU doesn't restore the high word of the stack pointer. This is an
"official" bug, and the work-around used in the kernel is to temporarily
switch to a 32-bit stack segment/pointer pair where the high word of the
pointer is equal to the high word of the userspace stackpointer.
The current implementation uses THREAD_SIZE to determine the cut-off,
but there is no good reason not to use the more natural 64kb... However,
implementing this by simply substituting THREAD_SIZE with 65536 in
patch_espfix_desc crashed the test application. patch_espfix_desc tries
to do what is described above, but gets it subtly wrong if the userspace
stack pointer is just below a multiple of THREAD_SIZE: an overflow
occurs to bit 13... With a bit of luck, when the kernelspace
stackpointer is just below a 64kb-boundary, the overflow then ripples
trough to bit 16 and userspace will see its stack pointer changed by
65536.
This patch moves all espfix code into entry_32.S. Selecting a 16-bit
cut-off simplifies the code. The game with changing the limit dynamically
is removed too. It complicates matters and I see no value in it. Changing
only the top 16-bit word of ESP is one instruction and it also implies
that only two bytes of the ESPFIX GDT entry need to be changed and this
can be implemented in just a handful simple to understand instructions.
As a side effect, the operation to compute the original ESP from the
ESPFIX ESP and the GDT entry simplifies a bit too, and the remaining
three instructions have been expanded inline in entry_32.S.
impact: can now reliably run userspace with ESP=xxxxfffc on 16-bit
stack segment
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Returning to a task with a 16-bit stack requires special care: the iret
instruction does not restore the high word of esp in that case. The
espfix code fixes this, but currently is not invoked on NMIs. This means
that a running task gets the upper word of esp clobbered due intervening
NMIs. To reproduce, compile and run the following program with the nmi
watchdog enabled (nmi_watchdog=2 on the command line). Using gdb you can
see that the high bits of esp contain garbage, while the low bits are
still correct.
This patch puts the espfix code back into the NMI code path.
The patch is slightly complicated due to the irqtrace infrastructure not
being NMI-safe. The NMI return path cannot call TRACE_IRQS_IRET.
Otherwise, the tail of the normal iret-code is correct for the nmi code
path too. To be able to share this code-path, the TRACE_IRQS_IRET was
move up a bit. The espfix code exists after the TRACE_IRQS_IRET, but
this code explicitly disables interrupts. This short interrupts-off
section is now not traced anymore. The return-to-kernel path now always
includes the preliminary test to decide if the espfix code should be
called. This is never the case, but doing it this way keeps the patch as
simple as possible and the few extra instructions should not affect
timing in any significant way.
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
int modify_ldt(int func, void *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
return syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, func, ptr, bytecount);
}
/* this is assumed to be usable */
#define SEGBASEADDR 0x10000
#define SEGLIMIT 0x20000
/* 16-bit segment */
struct user_desc desc = {
.entry_number = 0,
.base_addr = SEGBASEADDR,
.limit = SEGLIMIT,
.seg_32bit = 0,
.contents = 0, /* ??? */
.read_exec_only = 0,
.limit_in_pages = 0,
.seg_not_present = 0,
.useable = 1
};
int main(void)
{
setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
/* map a 64 kb segment */
char *pointer = mmap((void *)SEGBASEADDR, SEGLIMIT+1,
PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (pointer == NULL) {
printf("could not map space\n");
return 0;
}
/* write ldt, new mode */
int err = modify_ldt(0x11, &desc, sizeof(desc));
if (err) {
printf("error modifying ldt: %i\n", err);
return 0;
}
for (int i=0; i<1000; i++) {
asm volatile (
"pusha\n\t"
"mov %ss, %eax\n\t" /* preserve ss:esp */
"mov %esp, %ebp\n\t"
"push $7\n\t" /* index 0, ldt, user mode */
"push $65536-4096\n\t" /* esp */
"lss (%esp), %esp\n\t" /* switch to new stack */
"push %eax\n\t" /* save old ss:esp on new stack */
"push %ebp\n\t"
"add $17*65536, %esp\n\t" /* set high bits */
"mov %esp, %edx\n\t"
"mov $10000000, %ecx\n\t" /* wait... */
"1: loop 1b\n\t" /* ... a bit */
"cmp %esp, %edx\n\t"
"je 1f\n\t"
"ud2\n\t" /* esp changed inexplicably! */
"1:\n\t"
"sub $17*65536, %esp\n\t" /* restore high bits */
"lss (%esp), %esp\n\t" /* restore old ss:esp */
"popa\n\t");
printf("\rx%ix", i);
}
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Commit 9e350de37a ("perf_counter: Accurate period data")
missed a spot, which caused all Intel-PMU samples to have a
period of 0.
This broke auto-freq sampling.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] cpumask: new cpumask operators for arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
[CPUFREQ] cpumask: avoid playing with cpus_allowed in powernow-k8.c
[CPUFREQ] cpumask: avoid cpumask games in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
[CPUFREQ] cpumask: avoid playing with cpus_allowed in speedstep-ich.c
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: get drv data for correct CPU
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: read P-state from HW
[CPUFREQ] reduce scope of ACPI_PSS_BIOS_BUG_MSG[]
[CPUFREQ] Clean up convoluted code in arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:time_cpufreq_notifier()
[CPUFREQ] minor correction to cpu-freq documentation
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8.c: mess cleanup
[CPUFREQ] Only set sampling_rate_max deprecated, sampling_rate_min is useful
[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Set transition latency to 1 if ACPI tables export 0
[CPUFREQ] ondemand: Uncouple minimal sampling rate from HZ in NO_HZ case
Expand Intel NMI perfctr1 workaround to include a Core2 processor stepping
(cpuid family-6, model-f, stepping-4). Resolves a situation where the NMI
would not enable on these processors.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
mce_intel.c uses apic_write() and lapic_get_maxlvt(), and so it needs
<asm/apic.h>.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
This compiler warning:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c: In function ‘ioapic_write_entry’:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:466: warning: ‘eu’ is used uninitialized in this function
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:465: note: ‘eu’ was declared here
Is bogus as 'eu' is always initialized. But annotate it away by
initializing the variable, to make it easier for people to notice
real warnings. A compiler that sees through this logic will
optimize away the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Figo.zhang <figo1802@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1245248720.3312.27.camel@myhost>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
If APIC was disabled (for some reason) and as result
it's not even mapped we should not try to enable thermal
interrupts at all.
Reported-by: Simon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Tested-by: Simon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090615182633.GA7606@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
For freqency dependent TSCs we only scale the cycles, we do not account
for the discrepancy in absolute value.
Our current formula is: time = cycles * mult
(where mult is a function of the cpu-speed on variable tsc machines)
Suppose our current cycle count is 10, and we have a multiplier of 5,
then our time value would end up being 50.
Now cpufreq comes along and changes the multiplier to say 3 or 7,
which would result in our time being resp. 30 or 70.
That means that we can observe random jumps in the time value due to
frequency changes in both fwd and bwd direction.
So what this patch does is change the formula to:
time = cycles * frequency + offset
And we calculate offset so that time_before == time_after, thereby
ridding us of these jumps in time.
[ Impact: fix/reduce sched_clock() jumps across frequency changing events ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Chucked-on-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* akpm: (182 commits)
fbdev: bf54x-lq043fb: use kzalloc over kmalloc/memset
fbdev: *bfin*: fix __dev{init,exit} markings
fbdev: *bfin*: drop unnecessary calls to memset
fbdev: bfin-t350mcqb-fb: drop unused local variables
fbdev: blackfin has __raw I/O accessors, so use them in fb.h
fbdev: s1d13xxxfb: add accelerated bitblt functions
tcx: use standard fields for framebuffer physical address and length
fbdev: add support for handoff from firmware to hw framebuffers
intelfb: fix a bug when changing video timing
fbdev: use framebuffer_release() for freeing fb_info structures
radeon: P2G2CLK_ALWAYS_ONb tested twice, should 2nd be P2G2CLK_DAC_ALWAYS_ONb?
s3c-fb: CPUFREQ frequency scaling support
s3c-fb: fix resource releasing on error during probing
carminefb: fix possible access beyond end of carmine_modedb[]
acornfb: remove fb_mmap function
mb862xxfb: use CONFIG_OF instead of CONFIG_PPC_OF
mb862xxfb: restrict compliation of platform driver to PPC
Samsung SoC Framebuffer driver: add Alpha Channel support
atmel-lcdc: fix pixclock upper bound detection
offb: use framebuffer_alloc() to allocate fb_info struct
...
Manually fix up conflicts due to kmemcheck in mm/slab.c
There are some places to be able to use printk_once instead of hard coding.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* create mm/init-mm.c, move init_mm there
* remove INIT_MM, initialize init_mm with C99 initializer
* unexport init_mm on all arches:
init_mm is already unexported on x86.
One strange place is some OMAP driver (drivers/video/omap/) which
won't build modular, but it's already wants get_vm_area() export.
Somebody should look there.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing #includes]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PIT_TICK_RATE is currently defined in four architectures, but in three
different places. While linux/timex.h is not the perfect place for it, it
is still a reasonable replacement for those drivers that traditionally use
asm/timex.h to get CLOCK_TICK_RATE and expect it to be the PIT frequency.
Note that for Alpha, the actual value changed from 1193182UL to 1193180UL.
This is unlikely to make a difference, and probably can only improve
accuracy. There was a discussion on the correct value of CLOCK_TICK_RATE
a few years ago, after which every existing instance was getting changed
to 1193182. According to the specification, it should be
1193181.818181...
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch causes all the EFI_RESERVED_TYPE memory reservations to be recorded
in the e820 table as type E820_RESERVED.
(This patch replaces one called 'x86: vendor reserved memory type'.
This version has been discussed a bit with Peter and Yinghai but not given
a final opinion.)
Without this patch EFI_RESERVED_TYPE memory reservations may be
marked usable in the e820 table. There may be a collision between
kernel use and some reserver's use of this memory.
(An example use of this functionality is the UV system, which
will access extremely large areas of memory with a memory engine
that allows a user to address beyond the processor's range. Such
areas are reserved in the EFI table by the BIOS.
Some loaders have a restricted number of entries possible in the e820 table,
hence the need to record the reservations in the unrestricted EFI table.)
The call to do_add_efi_memmap() is only made if "add_efi_memmap" is specified
on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
iomem_resource is by default initialized to -1, which means 64 bits of
physical address space if 64-bit resources are enabled. However, x86
CPUs cannot address 64 bits of physical address space. Thus, we want
to cap the physical address space to what the union of all CPU can
actually address.
Without this patch, we may end up assigning inaccessible values to
uninitialized 64-bit PCI memory resources.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Rename files that are no longer 64bit specific:
mce_amd_64.c => mce_amd.c
mce_intel_64.c => mce_intel.c
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Now all symbols in the header are static. Remove the header.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
move intel_init_thermal() into therm_throt.c
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Put common functions into therm_throt.c, modify Makefile.
unexpected_thermal_interrupt
intel_thermal_interrupt
smp_thermal_interrupt
intel_set_thermal_handler
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Break smp_thermal_interrupt() into two functions.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Remove unused argument regs from handlers, and use inc_irq_stat.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The mce_disabled on 32bit is a tristate variable [1,0,-1],
while 64bit version is boolean [0,1].
This patch makes mce_disabled always boolean, and use mce_p5_enabled
to indicate the third state instead.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
There are 2 headers:
arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h
and in the latter small header:
#include <asm/mce.h>
This patch move all contents in the latter header into the former,
and fix all files using the latter to include the former instead.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Add sysfs interface for admins who want to tweak these options without
rebooting the system.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
"trigger" is not straight forward name for valiable that holds name
of user mode helper program which triggered by machine check events.
This patch renames this valiable and kins to more recognizable names.
trigger => mce_helper
trigger_argv => mce_helper_argv
notify_user => mce_need_notify
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Add __read_mostly to data written during setup.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Simplify interface of mce_start():
- no_way_out = mce_start(no_way_out, &order);
+ order = mce_start(&no_way_out);
Now Monarch and Subjects share same exit(return) in usual path.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
In mce_cpu_restart, mce_init_timer is called unconditionally.
If !mce_available (e.g. mce is disabled), there are no useful work
for timer. Stop running it.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
If one CPU has no_way_out == 1, all other CPUs should have no_way_out
== 1. But despite global_nwo is read after mce_callin, global_nwo is
updated after mce_callin too. So it is possible that some CPU read
global_nwo before some other CPU update global_nwo, so that no_way_out
== 1 for some CPU, while no_way_out == 0 for some other CPU.
This patch fixes this race condition via moving mce_callin updating
after global_nwo updating, with a smp_wmb in between. A smp_rmb is
added between their reading too.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Now that enable_iommus() will call iommu_disable() for each iommu,
the call to disable_iommus() during resume is redundant. Also, the order
for an invalidation is to invalidate device table entries first, then
domain translations.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This adds support to the x86 cpuid and msr drivers to report the proper
device name to userspace for their devices.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This adds support for misc devices to report their requested nodename to
userspace. It also updates a number of misc drivers to provide the
needed subdirectory and device name to be used for them.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'timers-for-linus-migration' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
timers: Logic to move non pinned timers
timers: /proc/sys sysctl hook to enable timer migration
timers: Identifying the existing pinned timers
timers: Framework for identifying pinned timers
timers: allow deferrable timers for intervals tv2-tv5 to be deferred
Fix up conflicts in kernel/sched.c and kernel/timer.c manually
Remove all old-style cpumask operators, and cpumask_t.
Also: get rid of the unused define_siblings function.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
cpumask: avoid playing with cpus_allowed in powernow-k8.c
It's generally a very bad idea to mug some process's cpumask: it could
legitimately and reasonably be changed by root, which could break us
(if done before our code) or them (if we restore the wrong value).
I did not replace powernowk8_target; it needs fixing, but it grabs a
mutex (so no smp_call_function_single here) but Mark points out it can
be called multiple times per second, so work_on_cpu is too heavy.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Impact: don't play with current's cpumask
It's generally a very bad idea to mug some process's cpumask: it could
legitimately and reasonably be changed by root, which could break us
(if done before our code) or them (if we restore the wrong value).
Use rdmsr_on_cpu and wrmsr_on_cpu instead.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Impact: don't play with current's cpumask
It's generally a very bad idea to mug some process's cpumask: it could
legitimately and reasonably be changed by root, which could break us
(if done before our code) or them (if we restore the wrong value).
We use smp_call_function_single: this had the advantage of being more
efficient, too.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
To: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Make powernowk8_get() similar to powernowk8_target() and powernowk8_verify()
in the way it obtains "powernow_data" for a given CPU.
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
By definition, "cpuinfo_cur_freq" should report the value from HW. So, don't
depend on the cached value. Instead read P-state directly from HW, while
taking into account the erratum 311 workaround for Fam 11h processors.
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
This symbol doesn't need file-global scope.
Cc: "Zhang, Rui" <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Milano <lmilano@gmx.net>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Christoph Hellwig noticed the following potential uninitialised use:
> arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c: In function 'time_cpufreq_notifier':
> arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c:634: warning: 'dummy' may be used uninitialized in this function
>
> where we do have CONFIG_SMP set, freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS is
> true and ref_freq is false.
It seems plausable, though the circumstances for hitting it are really low.
Nearly all SMP capable cpufreq drivers set CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS.
powernow-k8 is really the only exception. The older CPUs were typically
only ever UP. (powernow-k7 never supported SMP for eg)
It's worth fixing regardless, as it cleans up the code.
Fix possible uninitialized use of dummy, by just removing it,
and making the setting of lpj more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
This doesn't fix anything, but it's expected that a transition latency of 0
could cause trouble in the future.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
These registers may contain values from previous kernels. So reset them
to known values before enable the event buffer again.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
__copy_from_user_inatomic() isn't NMI safe in that it can trigger
the page fault handler which is another trap and its return path
invokes IRET which will also close the NMI context.
Therefore use a GUP based approach to copy the stack frames over.
We tried an alternative solution as well: we used a forward ported
version of Mathieu Desnoyers's "NMI safe INT3 and Page Fault" patch
that modifies the exception return path to use an open-coded IRET with
explicit stack unrolling and TF checking.
This didnt work as it interacted with faulting user-space instructions,
causing them not to restart properly, which corrupts user-space
registers.
Solving that would probably involve disassembling those instructions
and backtracing the RIP. But even without that, the code was deemed
rather complex to the already non-trivial x86 entry assembly code,
so instead we went for this GUP based method that does a
software-walk of the pagetables.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The IOMMU spec states that IOMMU behavior may be undefined when the
IOMMU registers are rewritten while command or event buffer is enabled.
Disable them in IOMMU disable path.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When kexec'ing to a new kernel (for example, when crashing and launching
a kdump session), the AMD IOMMU may have cached translations. The kexec'd
kernel, during initialization, will invalidate the IOMMU device table
entries, but not the domain translations. These stale entries can cause
a device's DMA to fail, makes it rough to write a dump to disk when the
disk controller can't DMA ;-)
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
If the IOMMUs are still enabled when the kexec kernel boots access to
the disk is not possible. This is bad for tools like kdump or anything
else which wants to use PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When the IOMMU stays enabled the BIOS may not be able to finish the
machine shutdown properly. So disable the hardware on shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
With kmemcheck enabled, the slab allocator needs to do this:
1. Tell kmemcheck to allocate the shadow memory which stores the status of
each byte in the allocation proper, e.g. whether it is initialized or
uninitialized.
2. Tell kmemcheck which parts of memory that should be marked uninitialized.
There are actually a few more states, such as "not yet allocated" and
"recently freed".
If a slab cache is set up using the SLAB_NOTRACK flag, it will never return
memory that can take page faults because of kmemcheck.
If a slab cache is NOT set up using the SLAB_NOTRACK flag, callers can still
request memory with the __GFP_NOTRACK flag. This does not prevent the page
faults from occuring, however, but marks the object in question as being
initialized so that no warnings will ever be produced for this object.
In addition to (and in contrast to) __GFP_NOTRACK, the
__GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE flag indicates that the allocation should
not be tracked _because_ it would produce a false positive. Their values
are identical, but need not be so in the future (for example, we could now
enable/disable false positives with a config option).
Parts of this patch were contributed by Pekka Enberg but merged for
atomicity.
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[rebased for mainline inclusion]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
The hooks that we modify are:
- Page fault handler (to handle kmemcheck faults)
- Debug exception handler (to hide pages after single-stepping
the instruction that caused the page fault)
Also redefine memset() to use the optimized version if kmemcheck is
enabled.
(Thanks to Pekka Enberg for minimizing the impact on the page fault
handler.)
As kmemcheck doesn't handle MMX/SSE instructions (yet), we also disable
the optimized xor code, and rely instead on the generic C implementation
in order to avoid false-positive warnings.
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
[whitespace fixlet]
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[rebased for mainline inclusion]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Kernel-space call-chains were trimmed at the first entry because
we never processed anything beyond the first stack context.
Allow the backtrace to jump from NMI to IRQ stack then to task stack
and finally user-space stack.
Also calculate the stack and bp variables correctly so that the
stack walker does not exit early.
We can get deep traces as a result, visible in perf report -D output:
0x32af0 [0xe0]: PERF_EVENT (IP, 5): 15134: 0xffffffff815225fd period: 1
... chain: u:2, k:22, nr:24
..... 0: 0xffffffff815225fd
..... 1: 0xffffffff810ac51c
..... 2: 0xffffffff81018e29
..... 3: 0xffffffff81523939
..... 4: 0xffffffff81524b8f
..... 5: 0xffffffff81524bd9
..... 6: 0xffffffff8105e498
..... 7: 0xffffffff8152315a
..... 8: 0xffffffff81522c3a
..... 9: 0xffffffff810d9b74
..... 10: 0xffffffff810dbeec
..... 11: 0xffffffff810dc3fb
This is a 22-entries kernel-space chain.
(We still only record reliable stack entries.)
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix the ptregs variant when we hit user-mode tasks.
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
timer interrupts are excluded from being disabled during suspend. The
clock events code manages the disabling of clock events on its own
because the timer interrupt needs to be functional before the resume
code reenables the device interrupts.
The hpet per cpu timers request their interrupt without setting the
IRQF_TIMER flag so suspend_device_irqs() disables them as well which
results in a fatal resume failure on the boot CPU.
Adding IRQF_TIMER to the interupt flags when requesting the hpet per
cpu timer interrupts solves the problem.
Reported-by: Benjamin S. <sbenni@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Benjamin S. <sbenni@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
All AMD models share the same hw caching related event table.
Also complete the table with more events.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1244835381.2802.2.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
AMD supports performance monitoring start from K7 (i.e. family 6),
so disable it for earlier AMD CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1244714289.6923.0.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Move
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c: acpi_parse_mcfg()
to
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c: pci_parse_mcfg()
where it is used, and make it static.
Move associated globals and helper routine with it.
No functional change.
This code move is in preparation for SFI support,
which will allow the PCI code to find the MCFG table
on systems which do not support ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This will help kmemcheck (and possibly other debugging tools) since we
can now simply pass regs->bp to the stack tracer instead of specifying
the number of stack frames to skip, which is unreliable if gcc decides
to inline functions, etc.
Note that this makes the API incomplete for other architectures, but I
expect that those can be updated lazily, e.g. when they need it.
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
* 'perfcounters-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf_counter: Start documenting HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS requirements
perf_counter: Add forward/backward attribute ABI compatibility
perf record: Explicity program a default counter
perf_counter: Remove PERF_TYPE_RAW special casing
perf_counter: PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE is a hardware counter too
powerpc, perf_counter: Fix performance counter event types
perf_counter/x86: Add a quirk for Atom processors
perf_counter tools: Remove one L1-data alias
This patch (as1241) renames a bunch of functions in the PM core.
Rather than go through a boring list of name changes, suffice it to
say that in the end we have a bunch of pairs of functions:
device_resume_noirq dpm_resume_noirq
device_resume dpm_resume
device_complete dpm_complete
device_suspend_noirq dpm_suspend_noirq
device_suspend dpm_suspend
device_prepare dpm_prepare
in which device_X does the X operation on a single device and dpm_X
invokes device_X for all devices in the dpm_list.
In addition, the old dpm_power_up and device_resume_noirq have been
combined into a single function (dpm_resume_noirq).
Lastly, dpm_suspend_start and dpm_resume_end are the renamed versions
of the former top-level device_suspend and device_resume routines.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Rename the functions performing "_noirq" dev_pm_ops
operations from device_power_down() and device_power_up()
to device_suspend_noirq() and device_resume_noirq().
The new function names are chosen to show that the functions
are responsible for calling the _noirq() versions to finalize
the suspend/resume operation. The current function names do
not perform power down/up anymore so the names may be misleading.
Global function renames:
- device_power_down() -> device_suspend_noirq()
- device_power_up() -> device_resume_noirq()
Static function renames:
- suspend_device_noirq() -> __device_suspend_noirq()
- resume_device_noirq() -> __device_resume_noirq()
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
One of the numbers in arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c is long, but it is
not annotated appropriately, so sparese warns about it. Fix that.
[rjw: added the changelog.]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* 'topic/slab/earlyboot-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/slab-2.6:
slab: setup cpu caches later on when interrupts are enabled
slab,slub: don't enable interrupts during early boot
slab: fix gfp flag in setup_cpu_cache()
x86: make zap_low_mapping could be used early
irq: slab alloc for default irq_affinity
memcg: fix page_cgroup fatal error in FLATMEM
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-lguest: (31 commits)
lguest: add support for indirect ring entries
lguest: suppress notifications in example Launcher
lguest: try to batch interrupts on network receive
lguest: avoid sending interrupts to Guest when no activity occurs.
lguest: implement deferred interrupts in example Launcher
lguest: remove obsolete LHREQ_BREAK call
lguest: have example Launcher service all devices in separate threads
lguest: use eventfds for device notification
eventfd: export eventfd_signal and eventfd_fget for lguest
lguest: allow any process to send interrupts
lguest: PAE fixes
lguest: PAE support
lguest: Add support for kvm_hypercall4()
lguest: replace hypercall name LHCALL_SET_PMD with LHCALL_SET_PGD
lguest: use native_set_* macros, which properly handle 64-bit entries when PAE is activated
lguest: map switcher with executable page table entries
lguest: fix writev returning short on console output
lguest: clean up length-used value in example launcher
lguest: Segment selectors are 16-bit long. Fix lg_cpu.ss1 definition.
lguest: beyond ARRAY_SIZE of cpu->arch.gdt
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-module-and-param:
module: cleanup FIXME comments about trimming exception table entries.
module: trim exception table on init free.
module: merge module_alloc() finally
uml module: fix uml build process due to this merge
x86 module: merge the rest functions with macros
x86 module: merge the same functions in module_32.c and module_64.c
uvesafb: improve parameter handling.
module_param: allow 'bool' module_params to be bool, not just int.
module_param: add __same_type convenience wrapper for __builtin_types_compatible_p
module_param: split perm field into flags and perm
module_param: invbool should take a 'bool', not an 'int'
cyber2000fb.c: use proper method for stopping unload if CONFIG_ARCH_SHARK
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Provide _sdata in the vmlinux.lds.S file
x86: handle initrd that extends into unusable memory
The downside of the last patch which made restore_flags and irq_enable
check interrupts is that they are now too big to be patched directly
into the callsites, so the C versions are always used.
But the C versions go via PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK which saves all
the registers. In fact, we don't need any registers in the fast path,
so we can do better than this if we actually code them in assembler.
The results are in the noise, but since it's about the same amount of
code, it's worth applying.
1GB Guest->Host: input(suppressed),output(suppressed)
Before:
Seconds: 0:16.53
Packets: 377268,753673
Interrupts: 22461,24297
Notifications: 1(5245),21303(732370)
Net IRQs triggered: 377023(245),42578(711095)
After:
Seconds: 0:16.48
Packets: 377289,753673
Interrupts: 22281,24465
Notifications: 1(5245),21296(732377)
Net IRQs triggered: 377060(229),42564(711109)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Everyone cut and paste this comment from my original one. We now do
it generically, so cut the comments.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
As Christoph Hellwig suggested, module_alloc() actually can be
unified for i386 and x86_64 (of course, also UML).
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: 'Ingo Molnar' <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Merge the same functions both in module_32.c and module_64.c into
module.c.
This is the first step to merge both of them finally.
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
The fixed-function performance counters do not work on current Atom
processors. Use the general-purpose ones instead.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090612080855.GA2286@ywang-moblin2.bj.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
_sdata is a common symbol defined by many architectures and made
available to the kernel via asm-generic/sections.h. Kmemleak uses this
symbol when scanning the data sections.
[ Impact: add new global symbol ]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090511122105.26556.96593.stgit@pc1117.cambridge.arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
So we make sure MAXSMP gets a cleared cpumask
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On a system where system memory (according e820) is not covered by
mtrr, mtrr_trim_memory converts a portion of memory to reserved, but
bootloader has already put the initrd in that range.
Thus, we need to have 64bit to use relocate_initrd too.
[ Impact: fix using initrd when mtrr_trim_memory happen ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
* 'perfcounters-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (574 commits)
perf_counter: Turn off by default
perf_counter: Add counter->id to the throttle event
perf_counter: Better align code
perf_counter: Rename L2 to LL cache
perf_counter: Standardize event names
perf_counter: Rename enums
perf_counter tools: Clean up u64 usage
perf_counter: Rename perf_counter_limit sysctl
perf_counter: More paranoia settings
perf_counter: powerpc: Implement generalized cache events for POWER processors
perf_counters: powerpc: Add support for POWER7 processors
perf_counter: Accurate period data
perf_counter: Introduce struct for sample data
perf_counter tools: Normalize data using per sample period data
perf_counter: Annotate exit ctx recursion
perf_counter tools: Propagate signals properly
perf_counter tools: Small frequency related fixes
perf_counter: More aggressive frequency adjustment
perf_counter/x86: Fix the model number of Intel Core2 processors
perf_counter, x86: Correct some event and umask values for Intel processors
...
