Commit Graph

91 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe
5d2ee7122c sbitmap: optimize wakeup check
Even if we have no waiters on any of the sbitmap_queue wait states, we
still have to loop every entry to check. We do this for every IO, so
the cost adds up.

Shift a bit of the cost to the slow path, when we actually have waiters.
Wrap prepare_to_wait_exclusive() and finish_wait(), so we can maintain
an internal count of how many are currently active. Then we can simply
check this count in sbq_wake_ptr() and not have to loop if we don't
have any sleepers.

Convert the two users of sbitmap with waiting, blk-mq-tag and iSCSI.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-30 14:48:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe
ab11fe5af1 blk-mq-tag: document tag iteration helper return value
Document the fact that the strategy function passed in can
control whether to continue iterating or not.

Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-08 11:09:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe
7baa85727d blk-mq-tag: change busy_iter_fn to return whether to continue or not
We have this functionality in sbitmap, but we don't export it in
blk-mq for users of the tags busy iteration. This can be useful
for stopping the iteration, if the caller doesn't need to find
more requests.

Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-08 10:24:07 -07:00
Jens Axboe
ea4f995ee8 blk-mq: cache request hardware queue mapping
We call blk_mq_map_queue() a lot, at least two times for each
request per IO, sometimes more. Since we now have an indirect
call as well in that function. cache the mapping so we don't
have to re-call blk_mq_map_queue() for the same request
multiple times.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe
f9afca4d36 blk-mq: pass in request/bio flags to queue mapping
Prep patch for being able to place request based not just on
CPU location, but also on the type of request.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe
7ca0192646 block: remove legacy rq tagging
It's now unused, kill it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe
c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Keith Busch
530ca2c9bd blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter callbacks
A recent commit runs tag iterator callbacks under the rcu read lock,
but existing callbacks do not satisfy the non-blocking requirement.
The commit intended to prevent an iterator from accessing a queue that's
being modified. This patch fixes the original issue by taking a queue
reference instead of reading it, which allows callbacks to make blocking
calls.

Fixes: f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter")
Acked-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-25 20:17:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
c7b1bf5cca blk-mq: Document the functions that iterate over requests
Make it easier to understand the purpose of the functions that iterate
over requests by documenting their purpose. Fix several minor spelling
and grammer mistakes in comments in these functions.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:30:22 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
5bed49adfe for-4.19/post-20180822
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of bcache fixes and changes (Coly)

 - The flush warn fix (me)

 - Small series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)

 - wbt hang fix (Ming)

 - blktrace fix (Steven)

 - blk-mq hardware queue count update fix (Jianchao)

 - Various little fixes

* tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
  blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
  blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
  block: remove duplicate initialization
  tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
  pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
  block: change return type to bool
  block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
  block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
  block, bfq: reduce write overcharge
  block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
  block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
  blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
  block: don't warn for flush on read-only device
  bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
  bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
  bcache: add missing SPDX header
  bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
  bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
  bcache: fix code comments style
  ...
2018-08-22 13:38:05 -07:00
Jianchao Wang
f5bbbbe4d6 blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
For blk-mq, part_in_flight/rw will invoke blk_mq_in_flight/rw to
account the inflight requests. It will access the queue_hw_ctx and
nr_hw_queues w/o any protection. When updating nr_hw_queues and
blk_mq_in_flight/rw occur concurrently, panic comes up.

Before update nr_hw_queues, the q will be frozen. So we could use
q_usage_counter to avoid the race. percpu_ref_is_zero is used here
so that we will not miss any in-flight request. The access to
nr_hw_queues and queue_hw_ctx in blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter are
under rcu critical section, __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues could use
synchronize_rcu to ensure the zeroed q_usage_counter to be globally
visible.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-21 09:02:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
73ba2fb33c for-4.19/block-20180812
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
2018-08-14 10:23:25 -07:00
Jianchao Wang
d263ed9926 blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
Currently, we count the hctx as active after allocate driver tag
successfully. If a previously inactive hctx try to get tag first
time, it may fails and need to wait. However, due to the stale tag
->active_queues, the other shared-tags users are still able to
occupy all driver tags while there is someone waiting for tag.
Consequently, even if the previously inactive hctx is waked up, it
still may not be able to get a tag and could be starved.

To fix it, we count the hctx as active before try to allocate driver
tag, then when it is waiting the tag, the other shared-tag users
will reserve budget for it.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:34:17 -06:00
Ming Lei
2d5ba0e2de blk-mq: fix blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter
Commit d250bf4e776ff09d5("blk-mq: only iterate over inflight requests
in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter") uses 'blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT'
to replace 'blk_mq_request_started(req)', this way is wrong, and causes
lots of test system hang during booting.

Fix the issue by using blk_mq_request_started(req) inside bt_tags_iter().

Fixes: d250bf4e77 ("blk-mq: only iterate over inflight requests in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Hart <matthew.hart@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>,
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-02 14:47:20 -06:00
Ming Lei
75d6e175fc blk-mq: fix updating tags depth
The passed 'nr' from userspace represents the total depth, meantime
inside 'struct blk_mq_tags', 'nr_tags' stores the total tag depth,
and 'nr_reserved_tags' stores the reserved part.

There are two issues in blk_mq_tag_update_depth() now:

1) for growing tags, we should have used the passed 'nr', and keep the
number of reserved tags not changed.

2) the passed 'nr' should have been used for checking against
'tags->nr_tags', instead of number of the normal part.

This patch fixes the above two cases, and avoids kernel crash caused
by wrong resizing sbitmap queue.

Cc: "Ewan D. Milne" <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-02 14:41:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e6c3456aa8 blk-mq: remove blk_mq_tagset_iter
Unused now that nvme stopped using it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-06-14 17:01:45 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d250bf4e77 blk-mq: only iterate over inflight requests in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter
We already check for started commands in all callbacks, but we should
also protect against already completed commands.  Do this by taking
the checks to common code.

Acked-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-30 11:31:34 -06:00
Ming Lei
e6fc464987 blk-mq: avoid starving tag allocation after allocating process migrates
When the allocation process is scheduled back and the mapped hw queue is
changed, fake one extra wake up on previous queue for compensating wake
up miss, so other allocations on the previous queue won't be starved.

This patch fixes one request allocation hang issue, which can be
triggered easily in case of very low nr_request.

The race is as follows:

1) 2 hw queues, nr_requests are 2, and wake_batch is one

2) there are 3 waiters on hw queue 0

3) two in-flight requests in hw queue 0 are completed, and only two
   waiters of 3 are waken up because of wake_batch, but both the two
   waiters can be scheduled to another CPU and cause to switch to hw
   queue 1

4) then the 3rd waiter will wait for ever, since no in-flight request
   is in hw queue 0 any more.

5) this patch fixes it by the fake wakeup when waiter is scheduled to
   another hw queue

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>

Modified commit message to make it clearer, and make it apply on
top of the 4.18 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-24 11:00:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe
4e5dff41be blk-mq: improve heavily contended tag case
Even with a number of waitqueues, we can get into a situation where we
are heavily contended on the waitqueue lock. I got a report on spc1
where we're spending seconds doing this. Arguably the use case is nasty,
I reproduce it with one device and 1000 threads banging on the device.
But that doesn't mean we shouldn't be handling it better.

What ends up happening is that a thread will fail to get a tag, add
itself to the waitqueue, and subsequently get woken up when a tag is
freed - only to find itself going back to sleep on the waitqueue.

Instead of waking all threads, use an exclusive wait and wake up our
sbitmap batch count instead. This seems to work well for me (massive
improvement for this use case), and it survives basic testing. But I
haven't fully verified it yet.

An additional improvement is running the queue and checking for a new
tag BEFORE needing to add ourselves to the waitqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-12-22 11:09:37 -07:00
Sagi Grimberg
dab7487bdf block: remove blk_mq_reinit_tagset
No callers left.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-10-18 19:27:49 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg
149e10f8ff block: introduce blk_mq_tagset_iter
Iterator helper to apply a function on all the
tags in a given tagset. export it as it will be used
outside the block layer later on.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-10-18 19:27:48 +02:00
Bart Van Assche
d352ae205d blk-mq: Make blk_mq_reinit_tagset() calls easier to read
Since blk_mq_ops.reinit_request is only called from inside
blk_mq_reinit_tagset(), make this function pointer an argument of
blk_mq_reinit_tagset() instead of a member of struct blk_mq_ops.
This patch does not change any functionality but makes
blk_mq_reinit_tagset() calls easier to read and to analyze.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-18 08:36:58 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7f5562d5ec blk-mq-tag: check for NULL rq when iterating tags
Since we introduced blk-mq-sched, the tags->rqs[] array has been
dynamically assigned. So we need to check for NULL when iterating,
since there's a window of time where the bit is set, but we haven't
dynamically assigned the tags->rqs[] array position yet.

This is perfectly safe, since the memory backing of the request is
never going away while the device is alive.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09 13:09:08 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
229a92873f blk-mq: add shallow depth option for blk_mq_get_tag()
Wire up the sbitmap_get_shallow() operation to the tag code so that a
caller can limit the number of tags available to it.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-14 14:06:54 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
0067d4b020 blk-mq: Fix tagset reinit in the presence of cpu hot-unplug
In case cpu was unplugged, we need to make sure not to assume
that the tags for that cpu are still allocated. so check
for null tags when reinitializing a tagset.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-13 08:14:23 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
415b806de5 blk-mq-sched: Allocate sched reserved tags as specified in the original queue tagset
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Modified by me to also check at driver tag allocation time if the
original request was reserved, so we can be sure to allocate a
properly reserved tag at that point in time, too.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-02 08:56:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe
bd6737f1ae blk-mq-sched: add flush insertion into blk_mq_sched_insert_request()
Instead of letting the caller check this and handle the details
of inserting a flush request, put the logic in the scheduler
insertion function. This fixes direct flush insertion outside
of the usual make_request_fn calls, like from dm via
blk_insert_cloned_request().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-27 09:03:14 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
d96b37c0af blk-mq: move tags and sched_tags info from sysfs to debugfs
These are very tied to the blk-mq tag implementation, so exposing them
to sysfs isn't a great idea. Move the debugging information to debugfs
and add basic entries for the number of tags and the number of reserved
tags to sysfs.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-27 08:17:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe
200e86b337 blk-mq: only apply active queue tag throttling for driver tags
If we have a scheduler attached, we have two sets of tags. We don't
want to apply our active queue throttling for the scheduler side
of tags, that only applies to driver tags since that's the resource
we need to dispatch an IO.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-25 08:11:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe
70f36b6001 blk-mq: allow resize of scheduler requests
Add support for growing the tags associated with a hardware queue, for
the scheduler tags. Currently we only support resizing within the
limits of the original depth, change that so we can grow it as well by
allocating and replacing the existing scheduler tag set.

This is similar to how we could increase the software queue depth with
the legacy IO stack and schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
2017-01-20 09:05:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe
8cecb07d70 blk-mq-tag: remove redundant check for 'data->hctx' being non-NULL
We used to pass in NULL for hctx for reserved tags, but we don't
do that anymore. Hence the check for whether hctx is NULL or not
is now redundant, kill it.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: a642a158aec6 ("blk-mq-tag: cleanup the normal/reserved tag allocation")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-19 07:43:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe
2af8cbe305 blk-mq: split tag ->rqs[] into two
This is in preparation for having two sets of tags available. For
that we need a static index, and a dynamically assignable one.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
2017-01-17 10:04:15 -07:00
Jens Axboe
4941115bef blk-mq-tag: cleanup the normal/reserved tag allocation
This is in preparation for having another tag set available. Cleanup
the parameters, and allow passing in of tags for blk_mq_put_tag().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
[hch: even more cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
2017-01-17 10:03:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
12e3d3cdd9 Merge branch 'for-4.9/block-irq' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull blk-mq irq/cpu mapping updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the block-irq topic branch for 4.9-rc. It's mostly from
  Christoph, and it allows drivers to specify their own mappings, and
  more importantly, to share the blk-mq mappings with the IRQ affinity
  mappings. It's a good step towards making this work better out of the
  box"

* 'for-4.9/block-irq' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk_mq: linux/blk-mq.h does not include all the headers it depends on
  blk-mq: kill unused blk_mq_create_mq_map()
  blk-mq: get rid of the cpumask in struct blk_mq_tags
  nvme: remove the post_scan callout
  nvme: switch to use pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  blk-mq: provide a default queue mapping for PCI device
  blk-mq: allow the driver to pass in a queue mapping
  blk-mq: remove ->map_queue
  blk-mq: only allocate a single mq_map per tag_set
  blk-mq: don't redistribute hardware queues on a CPU hotplug event
2016-10-09 17:29:33 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
98d95416db sbitmap: randomize initial alloc_hint values
In order to get good cache behavior from a sbitmap, we want each CPU to
stick to its own cacheline(s) as much as possible. This might happen
naturally as the bitmap gets filled up and the alloc_hint values spread
out, but we really want this behavior from the start. blk-mq apparently
intended to do this, but the code to do this was never wired up. Get rid
of the dead code and make it part of the sbitmap library.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-17 08:39:14 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
f4a644db86 sbitmap: push alloc policy into sbitmap_queue
Again, there's no point in passing this in every time. Make it part of
struct sbitmap_queue and clean up the API.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-17 08:39:12 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
40aabb6746 sbitmap: push per-cpu last_tag into sbitmap_queue
Allocating your own per-cpu allocation hint separately makes for an
awkward API. Instead, allocate the per-cpu hint as part of the struct
sbitmap_queue. There's no point for a struct sbitmap_queue without the
cache, but you can still use a bare struct sbitmap.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-17 08:39:10 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
88459642cb blk-mq: abstract tag allocation out into sbitmap library
This is a generally useful data structure, so make it available to
anyone else who might want to use it. It's also a nice cleanup
separating the allocation logic from the rest of the tag handling logic.

The code is behind a new Kconfig option, CONFIG_SBITMAP, which is only
selected by CONFIG_BLOCK for now.

This should be a complete noop functionality-wise.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-17 08:38:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b157939f9 blk-mq: get rid of the cpumask in struct blk_mq_tags
Unused now that NVMe sets up irq affinity before calling into blk-mq.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-15 08:42:03 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7d7e0f90b7 blk-mq: remove ->map_queue
All drivers use the default, so provide an inline version of it.  If we
ever need other queue mapping we can add an optional method back,
although supporting will also require major changes to the queue setup
code.

This provides better code generation, and better debugability as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-15 08:42:03 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
486cf9899e blk-mq: Introduce blk_mq_reinit_tagset
The new nvme-rdma driver will need to reinitialize all the tags as part of
the error recovery procedure (realloc the tag memory region). Add a helper
in blk-mq for it that can iterate over all requests in a tagset to make
this easier.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Bates <Stephen.Bates@pmcs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-08 08:38:49 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
e8f1e1630b blk-mq: Make blk_mq_all_tag_busy_iter static
No caller outside the blk-mq code so we can settle
with it static.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 15:07:36 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
e0489487ec blk-mq: Export tagset iter function
Its useful to iterate on all the active tags in cases
where we will need to fail all the queues IO.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
[hch: carefully check for valid tagsets]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:43:53 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
6f3b0e8bcf blk-mq: add a flags parameter to blk_mq_alloc_request
We already have the reserved flag, and a nowait flag awkwardly encoded as
a gfp_t.  Add a real flags argument to make the scheme more extensible and
allow for a nicer calling convention.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-01 10:53:59 -07:00
Mel Gorman
d0164adc89 mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d9734e0d1c Merge branch 'for-4.4/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the core block pull request for 4.4.  I've got a few more
  topic branches this time around, some of them will layer on top of the
  core+drivers changes and will come in a separate round.  So not a huge
  chunk of changes in this round.

  This pull request contains:

   - Enable blk-mq page allocation tracking with kmemleak, from Catalin.

   - Unused prototype removal in blk-mq from Christoph.

   - Cleanup of the q->blk_trace exchange, using cmpxchg instead of two
     xchg()'s, from Davidlohr.

   - A plug flush fix from Jeff.

   - Also from Jeff, a fix that means we don't have to update shared tag
     sets at init time unless we do a state change.  This cuts down boot
     times on thousands of devices a lot with scsi/blk-mq.

   - blk-mq waitqueue barrier fix from Kosuke.

   - Various fixes from Ming:

        - Fixes for segment merging and splitting, and checks, for
          the old core and blk-mq.

        - Potential blk-mq speedup by marking ctx pending at the end
          of a plug insertion batch in blk-mq.

        - direct-io no page dirty on kernel direct reads.

   - A WRITE_SYNC fix for mpage from Roman"

* 'for-4.4/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: avoid excessive boot delays with large lun counts
  blktrace: re-write setting q->blk_trace
  blk-mq: mark ctx as pending at batch in flush plug path
  blk-mq: fix for trace_block_plug()
  block: check bio_mergeable() early before merging
  blk-mq: check bio_mergeable() early before merging
  block: avoid to merge splitted bio
  block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting
  block: fix plug list flushing for nomerge queues
  blk-mq: remove unused blk_mq_clone_flush_request prototype
  blk-mq: fix waitqueue_active without memory barrier in block/blk-mq-tag.c
  fs: direct-io: don't dirtying pages for ITER_BVEC/ITER_KVEC direct read
  fs/mpage.c: forgotten WRITE_SYNC in case of data integrity write
  block: kmemleak: Track the page allocations for struct request
2015-11-04 20:28:10 -08:00
Junichi Nomura
f42d79ab67 blk-mq: fix use-after-free in blk_mq_free_tag_set()
tags is freed in blk_mq_free_rq_map() and should not be used after that.
The problem doesn't manifest if CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is false because
free_cpumask_var() is nop.

tags->cpumask is allocated in blk_mq_init_tags() so it's natural to
free cpumask in its counter part, blk_mq_free_tags().

Fixes: f26cdc8536 ("blk-mq: Shared tag enhancements")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-15 08:45:58 -06:00
Kosuke Tatsukawa
8ee1b7b9d8 blk-mq: fix waitqueue_active without memory barrier in block/blk-mq-tag.c
blk_mq_tag_update_depth() seems to be missing a memory barrier which
might cause the waker to not notice the waiter and fail to send a
wake_up as in the following figure.

	blk_mq_tag_update_depth			bt_get
------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (waitqueue_active(&bs->wait))
/* The CPU might reorder the test for
   the waitqueue up here, before
   prior writes complete */
					prepare_to_wait(&bs->wait, &wait,
					  TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
					tag = __bt_get(hctx, bt, last_tag,
					  tags);
					/* Value set in bt_update_count not
					   visible yet */
bt_update_count(&tags->bitmap_tags, tdepth);
/* blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(tags, false); */
 bt = &tags->bitmap_tags;
 wake_index = atomic_read(&bt->wake_index);
					...
					io_schedule();
------------------------------------------------------------------------

This patch adds the missing memory barrier.

I found this issue when I was looking through the linux source code
for places calling waitqueue_active() before wake_up*(), but without
preceding memory barriers, after sending a patch to fix a similar
issue in drivers/tty/n_tty.c  (Details about the original issue can be
found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/28/849).

Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-09 10:52:46 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0bf6cd5b95 blk-mq: factor out a helper to iterate all tags for a request_queue
And replace the blk_mq_tag_busy_iter with it - the driver use has been
replaced with a new helper a while ago, and internal to the block we
only need the new version.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-01 10:10:57 +02:00
Ming Lei
0048b4837a blk-mq: fix race between timeout and freeing request
Inside timeout handler, blk_mq_tag_to_rq() is called
to retrieve the request from one tag. This way is obviously
wrong because the request can be freed any time and some
fiedds of the request can't be trusted, then kernel oops
might be triggered[1].

Currently wrt. blk_mq_tag_to_rq(), the only special case is
that the flush request can share same tag with the request
cloned from, and the two requests can't be active at the same
time, so this patch fixes the above issue by updating tags->rqs[tag]
with the active request(either flush rq or the request cloned
from) of the tag.

Also blk_mq_tag_to_rq() gets much simplified with this patch.

Given blk_mq_tag_to_rq() is mainly for drivers and the caller must
make sure the request can't be freed, so in bt_for_each() this
helper is replaced with tags->rqs[tag].

[1] kernel oops log
[  439.696220] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000158^M
[  439.697162] IP: [<ffffffff812d89ba>] blk_mq_tag_to_rq+0x21/0x6e^M
[  439.700653] PGD 7ef765067 PUD 7ef764067 PMD 0 ^M
[  439.700653] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ^M
[  439.700653] Dumping ftrace buffer:^M
[  439.700653]    (ftrace buffer empty)^M
[  439.700653] Modules linked in: nbd ipv6 kvm_intel kvm serio_raw^M
[  439.700653] CPU: 6 PID: 2779 Comm: stress-ng-sigfd Not tainted 4.2.0-rc5-next-20150805+ #265^M
[  439.730500] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011^M
[  439.730500] task: ffff880605308000 ti: ffff88060530c000 task.ti: ffff88060530c000^M
[  439.730500] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812d89ba>]  [<ffffffff812d89ba>] blk_mq_tag_to_rq+0x21/0x6e^M
[  439.730500] RSP: 0018:ffff880819203da0  EFLAGS: 00010283^M
[  439.730500] RAX: ffff880811b0e000 RBX: ffff8800bb465f00 RCX: 0000000000000002^M
[  439.730500] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: 0000000000000000^M
[  439.730500] RBP: ffff880819203db0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000^M
[  439.730500] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000202^M
[  439.730500] R13: ffff880814104800 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffff880811a2ea00^M
[  439.730500] FS:  00007f165b3f5740(0000) GS:ffff880819200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000^M
[  439.730500] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b^M
[  439.730500] CR2: 0000000000000158 CR3: 00000007ef766000 CR4: 00000000000006e0^M
[  439.730500] Stack:^M
[  439.730500]  0000000000000008 ffff8808114eed90 ffff880819203e00 ffffffff812dc104^M
[  439.755663]  ffff880819203e40 ffffffff812d9f5e 0000020000000000 ffff8808114eed80^M
[  439.755663] Call Trace:^M
[  439.755663]  <IRQ> ^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812dc104>] bt_for_each+0x6e/0xc8^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812d9f5e>] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x6a/0x6a^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812d9f5e>] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x6a/0x6a^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812dc1b3>] blk_mq_tag_busy_iter+0x55/0x5e^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812d88b4>] ? blk_mq_bio_to_request+0x38/0x38^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812d8911>] blk_mq_rq_timer+0x5d/0xd4^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff810a3e10>] call_timer_fn+0xf7/0x284^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff810a3d1e>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x284^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff812d88b4>] ? blk_mq_bio_to_request+0x38/0x38^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff810a46d6>] run_timer_softirq+0x1ce/0x1f8^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff8104c367>] __do_softirq+0x181/0x3a4^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff8104c76e>] irq_exit+0x40/0x94^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff81031482>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x33/0x3e^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff815559a4>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x84/0x90^M
[  439.755663]  <EOI> ^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff81554350>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x32/0x4a^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff8106a98b>] finish_task_switch+0xe0/0x163^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff8106a94d>] ? finish_task_switch+0xa2/0x163^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff81550066>] __schedule+0x469/0x6cd^M
[  439.755663]  [<ffffffff8155039b>] schedule+0x82/0x9a^M
[  439.789267]  [<ffffffff8119b28b>] signalfd_read+0x186/0x49a^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff8106d86a>] ? wake_up_q+0x47/0x47^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff811618c2>] __vfs_read+0x28/0x9f^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff8117a289>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x74^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff811620a7>] vfs_read+0x7a/0xc6^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff8116292b>] SyS_read+0x49/0x7f^M
[  439.790911]  [<ffffffff81554c17>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f^M
[  439.790911] Code: 48 89 e5 e8 a9 b8 e7 ff 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 89
f2 48 89 e5 41 54 41 89 f4 53 48 8b 47 60 48 8b 1c d0 48 8b 7b 30 48 8b
53 38 <48> 8b 87 58 01 00 00 48 85 c0 75 09 48 8b 97 88 0c 00 00 eb 10
^M
[  439.790911] RIP  [<ffffffff812d89ba>] blk_mq_tag_to_rq+0x21/0x6e^M
[  439.790911]  RSP <ffff880819203da0>^M
[  439.790911] CR2: 0000000000000158^M
[  439.790911] ---[ end trace d40af58949325661 ]---^M

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-08-15 09:45:21 -06:00