Pull trivial branch from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual stuff -- comment/printk typo fixes, documentation updates, dead
code elimination."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
HOWTO: fix double words typo
x86 mtrr: fix comment typo in mtrr_bp_init
propagate name change to comments in kernel source
doc: Update the name of profiling based on sysfs
treewide: Fix typos in various drivers
treewide: Fix typos in various Kconfig
wireless: mwifiex: Fix typo in wireless/mwifiex driver
messages: i2o: Fix typo in messages/i2o
scripts/kernel-doc: check that non-void fcts describe their return value
Kernel-doc: Convention: Use a "Return" section to describe return values
radeon: Fix typo and copy/paste error in comments
doc: Remove unnecessary declarations from Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
various: Fix spelling of "asynchronous" in comments.
Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments.
eisa: Fix spelling of "asynchronous".
various: Fix spelling of "registered" in comments.
doc: fix quite a few typos within Documentation
target: iscsi: fix comment typos in target/iscsi drivers
treewide: fix typo of "suport" in various comments and Kconfig
treewide: fix typo of "suppport" in various comments
...
All architectures that use cmd_dtc do so in almost the same way. Create
a central build rule to avoid duplication. The one difference is that
most current uses of dtc build $(obj)/%.dtb from $(src)/dts/%.dts rather
than building the .dtb in the same directory as the .dts file. This
difference will be eliminated arch-by-arch in future patches.
MIPS is the exception here; it already uses the exact same rule as the
new common rule, so the duplicate is removed in this patch to avoid any
conflict. arch/mips changes courtesy of Ralf Baechle.
Update Documentation/kbuild to remove the explicit call to cmd_dtc from
the example, now that the rule exists in a centralized location.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Remove the objhdr-y export list as it is no longer used. genhdr-y should be
used instead.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Pull kconfig changes from Michal Marek:
- Error handling for make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=<...> all*config plus a fix
for a bug that was exposed by this
- Fix for the script/config utility.
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
scripts/config: properly report and set string options
kbuild: all{no,yes,mod,def,rand}config only read files when instructed to.
kconfig: Add error handling to KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG
- Only try to read the file specified if KCONFIG_ALL_CONFIG is set to
something other than the empty string or "1".
- Don't use stat to check the name passed to conf_read_simple so that
zconf_fopen can find the file in the current directory or in SRCTREE
removing a extremely source of confusing failure, where KCONFIG_ALL_CONFIG
was not interpreted with respect to the directory make was called in.
- If conf_read_simple fails complain clearly and stop processing.
Allowing the simple debugging of typos.
- Clearly document the behavior so it is clear to users which
values are treated as flags and which values are treated as
filenames.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The kconfig documentation suggests using plain 'diff' to compare config
files and then adds "Yes, we need something better here". Commit
a717417e7f ("kconfig: add diffconfig utility") added what that comment
was looking for.
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for an "archheaders" target. This target can generate
files that need to be installed for user space by "make
headers_install" or "make headers_install_all".
In order to support "make headers_install_all", it must be able to run
without the tree having to be configured first.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Change all "arch/i386" to "arch/x86" in Documentaion/,
since the directory has changed.
Also update the files which have changed their filename
in the meantime accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
[jkosina@suse.cz: reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* 'kconfig-for-40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
xconfig: merge code path to conf_write()
kconfig: do not record timestamp in .config
gconfig: Hide unused left treeview when start up the interface
gconfig: enable rules hint for main treeviews
MAINTAINERS: Update KCONFIG entry
kconfig-language: add to hints
kconfig: Document the new "visible if" syntax
kconfig: quiet commands when V=0
kconfig: change update-po-config to reflect new layout of arch/um
kconfig: make update-po-config work in KBUILD_OUTPUT
kconfig: rearrange clean-files
kconfig: change gconf to modify hostprogs-y like nconf and mconf
kconfig: change qconf to modify hostprogs-y like nconf and mconf
kconfig: only build kxgettext when needed
nconfig: Silence unused return values from wattrset
kconfig: Do not record timestamp in auto.conf and autoconf.h
kconfig: get rid of unused flags
kconfig: allow multiple inclusion of the same file
kconfig: Avoid buffer underrun in choice input
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
kbuild: make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1 handle empty built-in.o
scripts/kallsyms.c: fix potential segfault
scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh: Convert to a /bin/sh script
kbuild: Fix GNU make v3.80 compatibility
kbuild: Fix passing -Wno-* options to gcc 4.4+
kbuild: move scripts/basic/docproc.c to scripts/docproc.c
kbuild: Fix Makefile.asm-generic for um
kbuild: Allow to combine multiple W= levels
kbuild: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable for gcc 4.6.0
Fix handling of backlash character in LINUX_COMPILE_BY name
kbuild: asm-generic support
kbuild: implement several W= levels
kbuild: Fix build with binutils <= 2.19
initramfs: Use KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP for generated entries
kbuild: Allow to override LINUX_COMPILE_BY and LINUX_COMPILE_HOST macros
kbuild: Drop unused LINUX_COMPILE_TIME and LINUX_COMPILE_DOMAIN macros
kbuild: Use the deterministic mode of ar
kbuild: Call gzip with -n
kbuild: move KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS from Kconfig to Makefile
Kconfig: improve KALLSYMS_ALL documentation
Fix up trivial conflict in Makefile
Starting with 4.4, gcc will happily accept -Wno-<anything> in the
cc-option test and complain later when compiling a file that has some
other warning. This rather unexpected behavior is intentional as per
http://gcc.gnu.org/PR28322, so work around it by testing for support of
the opposite option (without the no-). Introduce a new Makefile function
cc-disable-warning that does this and update two uses of cc-option in
the toplevel Makefile.
Reported-and-tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Explain a little about kconfig symbol dependencies and symbol
existence given optional kconfig language scenarios.
Yes, I was bitten by this.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
There is an increasing amount of header files
shared between individual architectures in asm-generic.
To avoid a lot of dummy wrapper files that just
include the corresponding file in asm-generic provide
some basic support in kbuild for this.
With the following patch an architecture can maintain
a list of files in the file arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm/Kbuild
To use a generic file just add:
generic-y += <name-of-header-file.h>
For each file listed kbuild will generate the necessary
wrapper in arch/$(ARCH)/include/generated/asm.
When installing userspace headers a wrapper is likewise created.
The original inspiration for this came from the unicore32
patchset - although a different method is used.
The patch includes several improvements from Arnd Bergmann.
Michael Marek contributed Makefile.asm-generic.
Remis Baima did an intial implementation along to achive
the same - see https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/13352/
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <guanxuetao@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Tested-by: Guan Xuetao <guanxuetao@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
gen_init_cpio gets the current time and uses it for each symlink,
special file, and directory. Grab the current time once and make it
possible to override it with the KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP variable for
reproducible builds.
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Make it possible to override the user@host string displayed during boot
and in /proc/version by the environment variables KBUILD_BUILD_USER and
KBUILD_BUILD_HOST. Several distributions patch scripts/mkcompile_h to
achieve this, so let's provide an official way. Also, document the
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP variable while at it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
kbuild: Make DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH selectable, but not on by default
genksyms: Regenerate lexer and parser
genksyms: Track changes to enum constants
genksyms: simplify usage of find_symbol()
genksyms: Add helpers for building string lists
genksyms: Simplify printing of symbol types
genksyms: Simplify lexer
genksyms: Do not paste the bison header file to lex.c
modpost: fix trailing comma
KBuild: silence "'scripts/unifdef' is up to date."
kbuild: Add extra gcc checks
kbuild: reenable section mismatch analysis
unifdef: update to upstream version 2.5
Add a 'W=1' Makefile switch which adds additional checking per build
object.
The idea behind this option is targeted at developers who, in the
process of writing their code, want to do the occasional
make W=1 [target.o]
and let gcc do more extensive code checking for them. Then, they
could eyeball the output for valid gcc warnings about various
bugs/discrepancies which are not reported during the normal build
process.
For more background information and a use case, read through this
thread: http://marc.info/?l=kernel-janitors&m=129802065918147&w=2
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* 'next-devicetree' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (29 commits)
of/flattree: forward declare struct device_node in of_fdt.h
ipmi: explicitly include of_address.h and of_irq.h
sparc: explicitly cast negative phandle checks to s32
powerpc/405: Fix missing #{address,size}-cells in i2c node
powerpc/5200: dts: refactor dts files
powerpc/5200: dts: Change combatible strings on localbus
powerpc/5200: dts: remove unused properties
powerpc/5200: dts: rename nodes to prepare for refactoring dts files
of/flattree: Update dtc to current mainline.
of/device: Don't register disabled devices
powerpc/dts: fix syntax bugs in bluestone.dts
of: Fixes for OF probing on little endian systems
of: make drivers depend on CONFIG_OF instead of CONFIG_PPC_OF
of/flattree: Add of_flat_dt_match() helper function
of_serial: explicitly include of_irq.h
of/flattree: Refactor unflatten_device_tree and add fdt_unflatten_tree
of/flattree: Reorder unflatten_dt_node
of/flattree: Refactor unflatten_dt_node
of/flattree: Add non-boottime device tree functions
of/flattree: Add Kconfig for EARLY_FLATTREE
...
Fix up trivial conflict in arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c as per Grant.
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
Documentation/kbuild: add info that 'choice' can have a symbol name
kbuild: add numeric --set-val option to scripts/config
headers_check: Fix warning text
headers_check: better search for functions in headers
scripts/coccinelle: update for compatability with Coccinelle 0.2.4
tags: put function prototypes back!
Kconfig: fix single letter command in scripts/config
gitignore: add scripts/recordmcount
* 'packaging' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
deb-pkg: s/hdr/kernel_headers_/ && s/header/libc_headers_/
deb-pkg: Make deb-pkg generate a seperate linux-libc-dev deb
kbuild: create linux-headers package in deb-pkg
kbuild, deb-pkg: support overriding userland architecture
kbuild, deb-pkg: select userland architecture based on UTS_MACHINE
kbuild, deb-pkg: Fix build with paranoid umask
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
nconf: handle comment entries within choice/endchoice
kconfig: fix warning
kconfig: Make expr_copy() take a const argument
kconfig: simplify select-with-unmet-direct-dependency warning
kconfig: add more S_INT and S_HEX consistency checks
kconfig: fix `zconfdebug' extern declaration
kconfig/conf: merge duplicate switch's case
kconfig: fix typos
kbuild/gconf: add dummy inline for bind_textdomain_codeset()
kbuild/nconf: fix spaces damage
kconfig: nuke second argument of conf_write_symbol()
kconfig: do not define AUTOCONF_INCLUDED
kconfig: the day kconfig warns about "select"-abuse has come
This patch adds support for linking device tree blob(s) into
vmlinux. Modifies asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h to add linking
.dtb sections into vmlinux. To maintain compatiblity with the of/fdt
driver code platforms MUST copy the blob to a non-init memory location
before the kernel frees the .init.* sections in the image.
Modifies scripts/Makefile.lib to add a kbuild command to
compile DTS files to device tree blobs and a rule to create objects to
wrap the blobs for linking.
STRUCT_ALIGNMENT is defined in vmlinux.lds.h for use in the rule to
create wrapper objects for the dtb in Makefile.lib. The
STRUCT_ALIGN() macro in vmlinux.lds.h is modified to use the
STRUCT_ALIGNMENT definition.
The DTB's are placed on 32 byte boundries to allow parsing the blob
with driver/of/fdt.c during early boot without having to copy the blob
to get the structure alignment GCC expects.
A DTB is linked in by adding the DTB object to the list of objects to
be linked into vmlinux in the archtecture specific Makefile using
obj-y += foo.dtb.o
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: cleaned up whitespace inconsistencies]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Changeset 5a1aa8a1 added the possibility to name a choice,
and to have the same choice be defined multiple times.
But the documentation was forgotten, so this updates it accordingly.
Thanks to Arnaud Lacombe for pointing it to me in the first place:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-kbuild/msg03940.html
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@anciens.enib.fr>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Usefull if building for sparc64 userland, because the
sparc and sparc64 userlands use the same 64-bit kernel,
making it impossible to always select the correct userland
architecture for the resulting debian package.
Might also be usefull, if you want a i386 userland with a amd64 kernel.
Example usage:
make KBUILD_DEBARCH=i386 deb-pkg
LKML-reference: <alpine.DEB.2.02.1011051437500.13287@aurora.sdinet.de>
Signed-off-by: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@asbjorn.biz>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (39 commits)
Revert "namespace: add source file location exceptions"
Coccinelle: Add contextual message
Coccinelle: Fix documentation
Coccinelle: Find doubled arguments to boolean or bit operators.
Coccinelle: Find nested lock+irqsave functions that use the same flags variables.
namespace: add source file location exceptions
scripts/extract-ikconfig: add support for bzip2, lzma and lzo
kbuild: check return value of asprintf()
scripts/namespace.pl: improve to get more correct results
scripts/namespace.pl: some bug fixes
scripts/namespace.pl: update file exclusion list
scripts/namespace.pl: fix wrong source path
Coccinelle: Use the -no_show_diff option for org and report mode
Coccinelle: Add a new mode named 'chain'
Coccinelle: Use new comment format to explain kfree.cocci
Coccinelle: Improve user information with a new kind of comment
Coccinelle: Update documentation
MAINTAINERS: Coccinelle: Update email address
Documentation/kbuild: modules.txt cleanup
Documentation/kbuild: major edit of modules.txt sections 5-8
...
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (38 commits)
kbuild: convert `arch/tile' to the kconfig mainmenu upgrade
README: cite nconfig
Revert "kconfig: Temporarily disable dependency warnings"
kconfig: Use PATH_MAX instead of 128 for path buffer sizes.
kconfig: Fix realloc usage()
kconfig: Propagate const
kconfig: Don't go out from read config loop when you read new symbol
kconfig: fix menuconfig on debian lenny
kbuild: migrate all arch to the kconfig mainmenu upgrade
kconfig: expand file names
kconfig: use the file's name of sourced file
kconfig: constify file name
kconfig: don't emit warning upon rootmenu's prompt redefinition
kconfig: replace KERNELVERSION usage by the mainmenu's prompt
kconfig: delay gconf window initialization
kconfig: expand by default the rootmenu's prompt
kconfig: add a symbol string expansion helper
kconfig: regen parser
kconfig: implement the `mainmenu' directive
kconfig: allow PACKAGE to be defined on the compiler's command-line
...
Fix up trivial conflict in arch/mn10300/Kconfig
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
initramfs: Fix build break on symbol-prefixed archs
initramfs: fix initramfs size calculation
initramfs: generalize initramfs_data.xxx.S variants
scripts/kallsyms: Enable error messages while hush up unnecessary warnings
scripts/setlocalversion: update comment
kbuild: Use a single clean rule for kernel and external modules
kbuild: Do not run make clean in $(srctree)
scripts/mod/modpost.c: fix commentary accordingly to last changes
kbuild: Really don't clean bounds.h and asm-offsets.h
A few modifications done for consistency, such as adding the shell
prompt for command line examples and trailing slash for directories.
Also corrects the module include header and fixes a few grammar
issues that I introduced.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
A follow-up to my edit of the first 4 sections.
Shift sections down by one due to the deletion of section 3; grammar
corrections along with some rewording; margin width cleanup; and
change EXTRA_CFLAGS -> ccflags-y.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Omit needless words and sentences; reorganize and tighten sentence structure;
swap sections 2.2 and 2.3 for a more logical flow; remove section 3, therefore
shifting 4->3; add to explanations; and add section on building multiple modules.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
If specified, the directive must be placed at the top of the Kconfig file.
We need to change the grammar to make the mainmenu directive set the
`rootmenu' prompt. This reflect how menu_add_prompt() works internally, ie.
set the prompt of the `current_entry', pointing originally to `rootmenu'.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (26 commits)
kconfig: add savedefconfig
kconfig: code refactoring in confdata.c
kconfig: refactor code in symbol.c
kconfig: add alldefconfig
kconfig: print more info when we see a recursive dependency
kconfig: save location of config symbols
kconfig: change nonint_oldconfig to listnewconfig
kconfig: rename loose_nonint_oldconfig => oldnoconfig
kconfig: use long options in conf
kconfig: fix MODULES-related bug in case of no .config
kconfig: make randconfig fair for booleans
kconfig: Don't write invisible choice values
kbuild: Warn on selecting symbols with unmet direct dependencies
scripts:conf.c Fix warning: variable 'type' set but not used
menuconfig: truncate list items
menuconfig: fix to center checklist correctly in a corner case
xconfig: add support to show hidden options which have prompts
xconfig: remove unused function
xconfig: clean up
gconfig: fix null pointer warning
...
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
modpost: support objects with more than 64k sections
trivial: fix a typo in a filename
frv: clean up arch/frv/Makefile
kbuild: allow assignment to {A,C}FLAGS_KERNEL on the command line
kbuild: allow assignment to {A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE on the command line
Kbuild: Add option to set -femit-struct-debug-baseonly
Makefile: "make kernelrelease" should show the correct full kernel version
Makefile.build: make KBUILD_SYMTYPES work again
Update section 3.7 examples to reflect the current state of the
Makefiles used. Fix spelling and grammar errors along with flow of text.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update section 3.2 and 3.5 example, along with text in section 3.5
to reflect change.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update section 3.3 Loadable module goals - obj-m, from $(<module_name>-objs)
to $(<module_name>-y) for easier addition of conditional objects to the
module. The examples are also updated to reflect the current state of
each Makefile used.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
