Commit Graph

321 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Csaba Henk
487ea5af63 fuse: limit user-specified values of max background requests
An untrusted user could DoS the system if s/he were allowed to accumulate an
arbitrary number of pending background requests by setting the above limits
to extremely high values in INIT. This patch excludes this possibility by
imposing global upper limits on the possible values of per-mount "max
background requests" and "congestion threshold" parameters for unprivileged
FUSE filesystems.

These global limits are implemented as module parameters.

Signed-off-by: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-09-16 14:15:29 +02:00
Csaba Henk
d6db07ded5 fuse: use drop_nlink() instead of direct nlink manipulation
drop_nlink() is the API function to decrease the link count of an inode.
However, at a place the control filesystem used the decrement operator
on i_nlink directly. Fix this.

Cc: Anand Avati <avati@gluster.com>
Signed-off-by: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-09-16 14:15:28 +02:00
Jens Axboe
d993831fa7 writeback: add name to backing_dev_info
This enables us to track who does what and print info. Its main use
is catching dirty inodes on the default_backing_dev_info, so we can
fix that up.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-11 09:20:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
81e4e1ba7e Revert "fuse: Fix build error" as unnecessary
This reverts commit 097041e576.

Trond had a better fix, which is the parent of this one ("Fix compile
error due to congestion_wait() changes")

Requested-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-11 11:22:34 -07:00
Larry Finger
097041e576 fuse: Fix build error
When building v2.6.31-rc2-344-g69ca06c, the following build errors are
found due to missing includes:

 CC [M]  fs/fuse/dev.o
fs/fuse/dev.c: In function ‘request_end’:
fs/fuse/dev.c:289: error: ‘BLK_RW_SYNC’ undeclared (first use in this function)
...
fs/nfs/write.c: In function ‘nfs_set_page_writeback’:
fs/nfs/write.c:207: error: ‘BLK_RW_ASYNC’ undeclared (first use in this function)

Signed-off-by: Larry Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-10 19:09:46 -07:00
Jens Axboe
8aa7e847d8 Fix congestion_wait() sync/async vs read/write confusion
Commit 1faa16d228 accidentally broke
the bdi congestion wait queue logic, causing us to wait on congestion
for WRITE (== 1) when we really wanted BLK_RW_ASYNC (== 0) instead.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-07-10 20:31:53 +02:00
Csaba Henk
7a6d3c8b30 fuse: make the number of max background requests and congestion threshold tunable
The practical values for these limits depend on the design of the
filesystem server so let userspace set them at initialization time.

Signed-off-by: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-07-07 17:28:52 +02:00
John Muir
3b463ae0c6 fuse: invalidation reverse calls
Add notification messages that allow the filesystem to invalidate VFS
caches.

Two notifications are added:

 1) inode invalidation

   - invalidate cached attributes
   - invalidate a range of pages in the page cache (this is optional)

 2) dentry invalidation

   - try to invalidate a subtree in the dentry cache

Care must be taken while accessing the 'struct super_block' for the
mount, as it can go away while an invalidation is in progress.  To
prevent this, introduce a rw-semaphore, that is taken for read during
the invalidation and taken for write in the ->kill_sb callback.

Cc: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Cc: Anand Avati <avati@zresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-06-30 20:12:24 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
e0a43ddcc0 fuse: allow umask processing in userspace
This patch lets filesystems handle masking the file mode on creation.
This is needed if filesystem is using ACLs.

 - The CREATE, MKDIR and MKNOD requests are extended with a "umask"
   parameter.

 - A new FUSE_DONT_MASK flag is added to the INIT request/reply.  With
   this the filesystem may request that the create mode is not masked.

CC: Jean-Pierre André <jean-pierre.andre@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-06-30 20:12:23 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
201fa69a28 fuse: fix bad return value in fuse_file_poll()
Fix fuse_file_poll() which returned a -errno value instead of a poll
mask.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-06-30 20:06:24 +02:00
Csaba Henk
b4c458b3a2 fuse: fix return value of fuse_dev_write()
On 64 bit systems -- where sizeof(ssize_t) > sizeof(int) -- the following test
exposes a bug due to a non-careful return of an int or unsigned value:

implement a FUSE filesystem which sends an unsolicited notification to
the kernel with invalid opcode. The respective write to /dev/fuse
will return (1 << 32) - EINVAL with errno == 0 instead of -1 with
errno == EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-06-30 20:06:23 +02:00
Al Viro
66c6af2e8b fuse doesn't need BKL in ->umount_begin()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-06-17 00:36:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c34752bc8b Merge branch 'cuse' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
* 'cuse' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  CUSE: implement CUSE - Character device in Userspace
  fuse: export symbols to be used by CUSE
  fuse: update fuse_conn_init() and separate out fuse_conn_kill()
  fuse: don't use inode in fuse_file_poll
  fuse: don't use inode in fuse_do_ioctl() helper
  fuse: don't use inode in fuse_sync_release()
  fuse: create fuse_do_open() helper for CUSE
  fuse: clean up args in fuse_finish_open() and fuse_release_fill()
  fuse: don't use inode in helpers called by fuse_direct_io()
  fuse: add members to struct fuse_file
  fuse: prepare fuse_direct_io() for CUSE
  fuse: clean up fuse_write_fill()
  fuse: use struct path in release structure
  fuse: misc cleanups
2009-06-12 09:31:20 -07:00
Tejun Heo
151060ac13 CUSE: implement CUSE - Character device in Userspace
CUSE enables implementing character devices in userspace.  With recent
additions of ioctl and poll support, FUSE already has most of what's
necessary to implement character devices.  All CUSE has to do is
bonding all those components - FUSE, chardev and the driver model -
nicely.

When client opens /dev/cuse, kernel starts conversation with
CUSE_INIT.  The client tells CUSE which device it wants to create.  As
the previous patch made fuse_file usable without associated
fuse_inode, CUSE doesn't create super block or inodes.  It attaches
fuse_file to cdev file->private_data during open and set ff->fi to
NULL.  The rest of the operation is almost identical to FUSE direct IO
case.

Each CUSE device has a corresponding directory /sys/class/cuse/DEVNAME
(which is symlink to /sys/devices/virtual/class/DEVNAME if
SYSFS_DEPRECATED is turned off) which hosts "waiting" and "abort"
among other things.  Those two files have the same meaning as the FUSE
control files.

The only notable lacking feature compared to in-kernel implementation
is mmap support.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-06-09 11:24:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a6aeeebf51 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: destroy bdi on error
2009-05-13 16:32:57 -07:00
Alessio Igor Bogani
67e55205ec vfs: umount_begin BKL pushdown
Push BKL down into ->umount_begin()

Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-05-09 10:49:38 -04:00
Tejun Heo
08cbf542bf fuse: export symbols to be used by CUSE
Export the following symbols for CUSE.

fuse_conn_put()
fuse_conn_get()
fuse_conn_kill()
fuse_send_init()
fuse_do_open()
fuse_sync_release()
fuse_direct_io()
fuse_do_ioctl()
fuse_file_poll()
fuse_request_alloc()
fuse_get_req()
fuse_put_request()
fuse_request_send()
fuse_abort_conn()
fuse_dev_release()
fuse_dev_operations

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:42 +02:00
Tejun Heo
a325f9b922 fuse: update fuse_conn_init() and separate out fuse_conn_kill()
Update fuse_conn_init() such that it doesn't take @sb and move bdi
registration into a separate function.  Also separate out
fuse_conn_kill() from fuse_put_super().

These will be used to implement cuse.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
797759aaf3 fuse: don't use inode in fuse_file_poll
Use ff->fc and ff->nodeid instead of file->f_dentry->d_inode in the
fuse_file_poll() implementation.

This prepares this function for use by CUSE, where the inode is not
owned by a fuse filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:41 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
d36f248710 fuse: don't use inode in fuse_do_ioctl() helper
Create a helper for sending an IOCTL request that doesn't use a struct
inode.

This prepares this function for use by CUSE, where the inode is not
owned by a fuse filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:39 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
8b0797a498 fuse: don't use inode in fuse_sync_release()
Make fuse_sync_release() a generic helper function that doesn't need a
struct inode pointer.  This makes it suitable for use by CUSE.

Change return value of fuse_release_common() from int to void.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:39 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
91fe96b403 fuse: create fuse_do_open() helper for CUSE
Create a helper for sending an OPEN request that doesn't need a struct
inode pointer.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:37 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
c7b7143c63 fuse: clean up args in fuse_finish_open() and fuse_release_fill()
Move setting ff->fh, ff->nodeid and file->private_data outside
fuse_finish_open().  Add ->open_flags member to struct fuse_file.

This simplifies the argument passing to fuse_finish_open() and
fuse_release_fill(), and paves the way for creating an open helper
that doesn't need an inode pointer.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:37 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
2106cb1893 fuse: don't use inode in helpers called by fuse_direct_io()
Use ff->fc and ff->nodeid instead of passing down the inode.

This prepares this function for use by CUSE, where the inode is not
owned by a fuse filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:37 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
da5e471457 fuse: add members to struct fuse_file
Add new members ->fc and ->nodeid to struct fuse_file.  This will aid
in converting functions for use by CUSE, where the inode is not owned
by a fuse filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:36 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
d09cb9d7f6 fuse: prepare fuse_direct_io() for CUSE
Move code operating on the inode out from fuse_direct_io().

This prepares this function for use by CUSE, where the inode is not
owned by a fuse filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:36 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
2d698b0703 fuse: clean up fuse_write_fill()
Move out code from fuse_write_fill() which is not common to all
callers.  Remove two function arguments which become unnecessary.

Also remove unnecessary memset(), the request is already initialized
to zero.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:36 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
b0be46ebf7 fuse: use struct path in release structure
Use struct path instead of separate dentry and vfsmount in
req->misc.release.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:36 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
fd9db72977 fuse: destroy bdi on error
Destroy bdi on error in fuse_fill_super().

This was an omission from commit 26c3679101
"fuse: destroy bdi on umount", which moved the bdi_destroy() call from
fuse_conn_put() to fuse_put_super().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-04-28 16:56:35 +02:00
Tejun Heo
6b2db28a7a fuse: misc cleanups
* fuse_file_alloc() was structured in weird way.  The success path was
  split between else block and code following the block.  Restructure
  the code such that it's easier to read and modify.

* Unindent success path of fuse_release_common() to ease future
  changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-28 16:56:35 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
3121bfe763 fuse: fix "direct_io" private mmap
MAP_PRIVATE mmap could return stale data from the cache for
"direct_io" files.  Fix this by flushing the cache on mmap. 

Found with a slightly modified fsx-linux.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-09 17:37:53 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
ce60a2f157 fuse: fix argument type in fuse_get_user_pages()
Fix the following warning:

fs/fuse/file.c: In function 'fuse_direct_io':
fs/fuse/file.c:1002: warning: passing argument 3 of 'fuse_get_user_pages' from incompatible pointer type

This was introduced by commit f4975c67 "fuse: allow kernel to access
"direct_io" files".

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-09 17:37:52 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
fc280c9692 fuse: allow private mappings of "direct_io" files
Allow MAP_PRIVATE mmaps of "direct_io" files.  This is necessary for
execute support.

MAP_SHARED mappings require some sort of coherency between the
underlying file and the mapping.  With "direct_io" it is difficult to
provide this, so for the moment just disallow shared (read-write and
read-only) mappings altogether.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-02 14:25:35 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
f4975c67dd fuse: allow kernel to access "direct_io" files
Allow the kernel read and write on "direct_io" files.  This is
necessary for nfs export and execute support.

The implementation is simple: if an access from the kernel is
detected, don't perform get_user_pages(), just use the kernel address
provided by the requester to copy from/to the userspace filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-04-02 14:25:34 +02:00
Nick Piggin
c2ec175c39 mm: page_mkwrite change prototype to match fault
Change the page_mkwrite prototype to take a struct vm_fault, and return
VM_FAULT_xxx flags.  There should be no functional change.

This makes it possible to return much more detailed error information to
the VM (and also can provide more information eg.  virtual_address to the
driver, which might be important in some special cases).

This is required for a subsequent fix.  And will also make it easier to
merge page_mkwrite() with fault() in future.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Cc: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-01 08:59:14 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
5291658d87 fuse: fix fuse_file_lseek returning with lock held
This bug was found with smatch (http://repo.or.cz/w/smatch.git/).  If
we return directly the inode->i_mutex lock doesn't get released.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-03-30 17:26:24 +02:00
Al Viro
4269590a72 constify dentry_operations: FUSE
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-03-27 14:44:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a1c70a756f Merge branch 'Kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/misc
* 'Kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/misc: (36 commits)
  fs/Kconfig: move 9p out
  fs/Kconfig: move afs out
  fs/Kconfig: move coda out
  fs/Kconfig: move the rest of ncpfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move smbfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move sunrpc out
  fs/Kconfig: move nfsd out
  fs/Kconfig: move nfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move ufs out
  fs/Kconfig: move sysv out
  fs/Kconfig: move romfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move qnx4 out
  fs/Kconfig: move hpfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move omfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move minix out
  fs/Kconfig: move vxfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move squashfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move cramfs out
  fs/Kconfig: move efs out
  fs/Kconfig: move bfs out
  ...
2009-01-26 10:08:50 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
f6d47a1761 fuse: fix poll notify
Move fuse_copy_finish() to before calling fuse_notify_poll_wakeup().
This is not a big issue because fuse_notify_poll_wakeup() should be
atomic, but it's cleaner this way, and later uses of notification will
need to be able to finish the copying before performing some actions.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-01-26 15:00:59 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
26c3679101 fuse: destroy bdi on umount
If a fuse filesystem is unmounted but the device file descriptor
remains open and a new mount reuses the old device number, then the
mount fails with EEXIST and the following warning is printed in the
kernel log:

  WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:462 sysfs_add_one+0x35/0x3d()
  sysfs: duplicate filename '0:15' can not be created

The cause is that the bdi belonging to the fuse filesystem was
destoryed only after the device file was released.  Fix this by
calling bdi_destroy() from fuse_put_super() instead.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-01-26 15:00:59 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
c2b8f00690 fuse: fuse_fill_super error handling cleanup
Clean up error handling for the whole of fuse_fill_super() function.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2009-01-26 15:00:58 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
3ddf1e7f57 fuse: fix missing fput on error
Fix the leaking file reference if allocation or initialization of
fuse_conn failed.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-01-26 15:00:58 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
bb875b38dc fuse: fix NULL deref in fuse_file_alloc()
ff is set to NULL and then dereferenced on line 65.  Compile tested only.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2009-01-26 15:00:58 +01:00
Alexey Dobriyan
3ef7784e47 fs/Kconfig: move fuse out
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
2009-01-22 13:15:55 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
5fec8bdbf9 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: clean up annotations of fc->lock
  fuse: fix sparse warning in ioctl
  fuse: update interface version
  fuse: add fuse_conn->release()
  fuse: separate out fuse_conn_init() from new_conn()
  fuse: add fuse_ prefix to several functions
  fuse: implement poll support
  fuse: implement unsolicited notification
  fuse: add file kernel handle
  fuse: implement ioctl support
  fuse: don't let fuse_req->end() put the base reference
  fuse: move FUSE_MINOR to miscdevice.h
  fuse: style fixes
2009-01-06 17:01:20 -08:00
Nick Piggin
54566b2c15 fs: symlink write_begin allocation context fix
With the write_begin/write_end aops, page_symlink was broken because it
could no longer pass a GFP_NOFS type mask into the point where the
allocations happened.  They are done in write_begin, which would always
assume that the filesystem can be entered from reclaim.  This bug could
cause filesystem deadlocks.

The funny thing with having a gfp_t mask there is that it doesn't really
allow the caller to arbitrarily tinker with the context in which it can be
called.  It couldn't ever be GFP_ATOMIC, for example, because it needs to
take the page lock.  The only thing any callers care about is __GFP_FS
anyway, so turn that into a single flag.

Add a new flag for write_begin, AOP_FLAG_NOFS.  Filesystems can now act on
this flag in their write_begin function.  Change __grab_cache_page to
accept a nofs argument as well, to honour that flag (while we're there,
change the name to grab_cache_page_write_begin which is more instructive
and does away with random leading underscores).

This is really a more flexible way to go in the end anyway -- if a
filesystem happens to want any extra allocations aside from the pagecache
ones in ints write_begin function, it may now use GFP_KERNEL (rather than
GFP_NOFS) for common case allocations (eg.  ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt, for a
random example).

[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: fix ubifs]
[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: fix fuse]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.28.x]
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Cleaned up the calling convention: just pass in the AOP flags
  untouched to the grab_cache_page_write_begin() function.  That
  just simplifies everybody, and may even allow future expansion of the
  logic.   - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-04 13:33:20 -08:00
Harvey Harrison
5d9ec854bf fuse: clean up annotations of fc->lock
Makes the existing annotations match the more common one per line style
and adds a few missing annotations.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-12-02 14:49:42 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
c9f0523d88 fuse: fix sparse warning in ioctl
Fix sparse warning:

  CHECK   fs/fuse/file.c
fs/fuse/file.c:1615:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces)
fs/fuse/file.c:1615:17:    expected void [noderef] <asn:1>*iov_base
fs/fuse/file.c:1615:17:    got void *<noident>

This was introduced by "fuse: implement ioctl support".

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-12-02 14:49:42 +01:00
Tejun Heo
43901aabd7 fuse: add fuse_conn->release()
Add fuse_conn->release() so that fuse_conn can be embedded in other
structures.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:56 +01:00
Tejun Heo
0d179aa592 fuse: separate out fuse_conn_init() from new_conn()
Separate out fuse_conn_init() from new_conn() and while at it
initialize fuse_conn->entry during conn initialization.

This will be used by CUSE.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
b93f858ab2 fuse: add fuse_ prefix to several functions
Add fuse_ prefix to request_send*() and get_root_inode() as some of
those functions will be exported for CUSE.  With or without CUSE
export, having the function names scoped is a good idea for
debuggability.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
95668a69a4 fuse: implement poll support
Implement poll support.  Polled files are indexed using kh in a RB
tree rooted at fuse_conn->polled_files.

Client should send FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL notification once after processing
FUSE_POLL which has FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY set.  Sending
notification unconditionally after the latest poll or everytime file
content might have changed is inefficient but won't cause malfunction.

fuse_file_poll() can sleep and requires patches from the following
thread which allows f_op->poll() to sleep.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/726176

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
8599396b50 fuse: implement unsolicited notification
Clients always used to write only in response to read requests.  To
implement poll efficiently, clients should be able to issue
unsolicited notifications.  This patch implements basic notification
support.

Zero fuse_out_header.unique is now accepted and considered unsolicited
notification and the error field contains notification code.  This
patch doesn't implement any actual notification.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
acf99433d9 fuse: add file kernel handle
The file handle, fuse_file->fh, is opaque value supplied by userland
FUSE server and uniqueness is not guaranteed.  Add file kernel handle,
fuse_file->kh, which is allocated by the kernel on file allocation and
guaranteed to be unique.

This will be used by poll to match notification to the respective file
but can be used for other purposes where unique file handle is
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
59efec7b90 fuse: implement ioctl support
Generic ioctl support is tricky to implement because only the ioctl
implementation itself knows which memory regions need to be read
and/or written.  To support this, fuse client can request retry of
ioctl specifying memory regions to read and write.  Deep copying
(nested pointers) can be implemented by retrying multiple times
resolving one depth of dereference at a time.

For security and cleanliness considerations, ioctl implementation has
restricted mode where the kernel determines data transfer directions
and sizes using the _IOC_*() macros on the ioctl command.  In this
mode, retry is not allowed.

For all FUSE servers, restricted mode is enforced.  Unrestricted ioctl
will be used by CUSE.

Plese read the comment on top of fs/fuse/file.c::fuse_file_do_ioctl()
for more information.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:55 +01:00
Tejun Heo
e9bb09dd6c fuse: don't let fuse_req->end() put the base reference
fuse_req->end() was supposed to be put the base reference but there's
no reason why it should.  It only makes things more complex.  Move it
out of ->end() and make it the responsibility of request_end().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:54 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
1729a16c2c fuse: style fixes
Fix coding style errors reported by checkpatch and others.  Uptdate
copyright date to 2008.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-11-26 12:03:54 +01:00
David Howells
c69e8d9c01 CRED: Use RCU to access another task's creds and to release a task's own creds
Use RCU to access another task's creds and to release a task's own creds.
This means that it will be possible for the credentials of a task to be
replaced without another task (a) requiring a full lock to read them, and (b)
seeing deallocated memory.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-14 10:39:19 +11:00
David Howells
b6dff3ec5e CRED: Separate task security context from task_struct
Separate the task security context from task_struct.  At this point, the
security data is temporarily embedded in the task_struct with two pointers
pointing to it.

Note that the Alpha arch is altered as it refers to (E)UID and (E)GID in
entry.S via asm-offsets.

With comment fixes Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-14 10:39:16 +11:00
David Howells
2186a71cbc CRED: Wrap task credential accesses in the FUSE filesystem
Wrap access to task credentials so that they can be separated more easily from
the task_struct during the introduction of COW creds.

Change most current->(|e|s|fs)[ug]id to current_(|e|s|fs)[ug]id().

Change some task->e?[ug]id to task_e?[ug]id().  In some places it makes more
sense to use RCU directly rather than a convenient wrapper; these will be
addressed by later patches.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: fuse-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-14 10:38:53 +11:00
Al Viro
233e70f422 saner FASYNC handling on file close
As it is, all instances of ->release() for files that have ->fasync()
need to remember to evict file from fasync lists; forgetting that
creates a hole and we actually have a bunch that *does* forget.

So let's keep our lives simple - let __fput() check FASYNC in
file->f_flags and call ->fasync() there if it's been set.  And lose that
crap in ->release() instances - leaving it there is still valid, but we
don't have to bother anymore.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-01 09:49:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
440037287c [PATCH] switch all filesystems over to d_obtain_alias
Switch all users of d_alloc_anon to d_obtain_alias.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-23 05:13:01 -04:00
Tejun Heo
a7c1b990f7 fuse: implement nonseekable open
Let the client request nonseekable open using FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE and
call nonseekable_open() on the file if requested.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-10-16 16:08:57 +02:00
Tejun Heo
29d434b39c fuse: add include protectors
Add include protectors to include/linux/fuse.h and fs/fuse/fuse_i.h.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-10-16 16:08:57 +02:00
Julia Lawall
17e18ab6ff fuse: add missing fuse_request_free
The error handling code for the second call to fuse_request_alloc should
include freeing the result of the first one.

This bug was found by the Coccinelle project:

  http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-10-16 16:08:56 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi
769415c611 fuse: fix SEEK_END incorrectness
Update file size before using it in lseek(..., SEEK_END).

Reported-by: Amnon Shiloh <u3557@miso.sublimeip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-10-16 16:08:56 +02:00
Steven Whitehouse
a447c09324 vfs: Use const for kernel parser table
This is a much better version of a previous patch to make the parser
tables constant. Rather than changing the typedef, we put the "const" in
all the various places where its required, allowing the __initconst
exception for nfsroot which was the cause of the previous trouble.

This was posted for review some time ago and I believe its been in -mm
since then.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <aviro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-13 10:10:37 -07:00
Al Viro
a110343f0d [PATCH] fix MAY_CHDIR/MAY_ACCESS/LOOKUP_ACCESS mess
* MAY_CHDIR is redundant - it's an equivalent of MAY_ACCESS
* MAY_ACCESS on fuse should affect only the last step of pathname resolution
* fchdir() and chroot() should pass MAY_ACCESS, for the same reason why
  chdir() needs that.
* now that we pass MAY_ACCESS explicitly in all cases, LOOKUP_ACCESS can be
  removed; it has no business being in nameidata.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-07-26 20:53:21 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi
2f1936b877 [patch 3/5] vfs: change remove_suid() to file_remove_suid()
All calls to remove_suid() are made with a file pointer, because
(similarly to file_update_time) it is called when the file is written.

Clean up callers by passing in a file instead of a dentry.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2008-07-26 20:53:16 -04:00
Al Viro
e6305c43ed [PATCH] sanitize ->permission() prototype
* kill nameidata * argument; map the 3 bits in ->flags anybody cares
  about to new MAY_... ones and pass with the mask.
* kill redundant gfs2_iop_permission()
* sanitize ecryptfs_permission()
* fix remaining places where ->permission() instances might barf on new
  MAY_... found in mask.

The obvious next target in that direction is permission(9)

folded fix for nfs_permission() breakage from Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-07-26 20:53:14 -04:00
Alexey Dobriyan
51cc50685a SL*B: drop kmem cache argument from constructor
Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
themselves multiplexeres.  Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.

Non-trivial places are:
	arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
	arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c

This is flag day, yes.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-26 12:00:07 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
48e90761b5 fuse: lockd support
If fuse filesystem doesn't define it's own lock operations, then allow the
lock manager to work with fuse.

Adding lockd support for remote locking is also possible, but more rarely
used, so leave it till later.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
33670fa296 fuse: nfs export special lookups
Implement the get_parent export operation by sending a LOOKUP request with
".." as the name.

Implement looking up an inode by node ID after it has been evicted from
the cache.  This is done by seding a LOOKUP request with "." as the name
(for all file types, not just directories).

The filesystem can set the FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT flag in the INIT reply, to
indicate that it supports these special lookups.

Thanks to John Muir for the original implementation of this feature.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
c180eebe13 fuse: add fuse_lookup_name() helper
Add a new helper function which sends a LOOKUP request with the supplied
name.  This will be used by the next patch to send special LOOKUP requests
with "." and ".." as the name.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
dbd561d236 fuse: add export operations
Implement export_operations, to allow fuse filesystems to be exported to
NFS.  This feature has been in the out-of-tree fuse module, and is widely
used and tested.

It has not been originally merged into mainline, because doing the NFS
export in userspace was thought to be a cleaner and more efficient way of
doing it, than through the kernel.

While that is true, it would also have involved a lot of duplicated effort
at reimplementing NFS exporting (all the different versions of the
protocol).  This effort was unfortunately not undertaken by anyone, so we
are left with doing it the easy but less efficient way.

If this feature goes in, the out-of-tree fuse module can go away,
which would have several advantages:

  - not having to maintain two versions
  - less confusion for users
  - no bugs due to kernel API changes

Comment from hch:
 - Use the same fh_type values as XFS, since we use the same fh encoding.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
0de6256daa fuse: prepare lookup for nfs export
Use d_splice_alias() instead of d_add() in fuse lookup code, to allow NFS
exporting.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:48 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
f948d56435 fuse: fix thinko in max I/O size calucation
Use max not min to enforce a lower limit on the max I/O size.

This bug was introduced by "fuse: fix max i/o size calculation" (commit
e5d9a0df07).

Thanks to Brian Wang for noticing.

Reported-by: Brian Wang <ywang221@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Szabolcs Szakacsits <szaka@ntfs-3g.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-17 18:08:10 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
03fb0bce01 fuse: fix bdi naming conflict
Fuse allocates a separate bdi for each filesystem, and registers them
in sysfs with "MAJOR:MINOR" of sb->s_dev (st_dev).  This works fine for
anon devices normally used by fuse, but can conflict with an already
registered BDI for "fuseblk" filesystems, where sb->s_dev represents a
real block device.  In particularl this happens if a non-partitioned
device is being mounted.

Fix by registering with a different name for "fuseblk" filesystems.

Thanks to Ioan Ionita for the bug report.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Ioan Ionita <opslynx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ioan Ionita <opslynx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24 09:56:07 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
78bb6cb9a8 fuse: add flag to turn on big writes
Prior to 2.6.26 fuse only supported single page write requests.  In theory all
fuse filesystem should be able support bigger than 4k writes, as there's
nothing in the API to prevent it.  Unfortunately there's a known case in
NTFS-3G where big writes cause filesystem corruption.  There could also be
other filesystems, where the lack of testing with big write requests would
result in bugs.

To prevent such problems on a kernel upgrade, disable big writes by default,
but let filesystems set a flag to turn it on.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Szabolcs Szakacsits <szaka@ntfs-3g.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-13 08:02:26 -07:00
Harvey Harrison
bd7309677c fuse: use clamp() rather than nested min/max
clamp() exists for this use.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-01 08:04:02 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
4dbf930ed6 fuse: fix sparse warnings
fs/fuse/dev.c:306:2: warning: context imbalance in 'wait_answer_interruptible' - unexpected unlock
fs/fuse/dev.c:361:2: warning: context imbalance in 'request_wait_answer' - unexpected unlock
fs/fuse/dev.c:1002:4: warning: context imbalance in 'end_io_requests' - unexpected unlock

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:51 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
5559b8f4d1 fuse: fix race in llseek
Fuse doesn't use i_mutex to protect setting i_size, and so
generic_file_llseek() can be racy: it doesn't use i_size_read().

So do a fuse specific llseek method, which does use i_size_read().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make `retval' loff_t]
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:51 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
b48badf013 fuse: fix node ID type
Node ID is 64bit but it is passed as unsigned long to some functions.  This
breakage wasn't noticed, because libfuse uses unsigned long too.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:51 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
e5d9a0df07 fuse: fix max i/o size calculation
Fix a bug that Werner Baumann reported: fuse can send a bigger write request
than the maximum specified.  This only affected direct_io operation.

In addition set a sane minimum for the max_read and max_write tunables, so I/O
always makes some progress.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:51 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
5c5c5e51b2 fuse: update file size on short read
If the READ request returned a short count, then either

  - cached size is incorrect
  - filesystem is buggy, as short reads are only allowed on EOF

So assume that the size is wrong and refresh it, so that cached read() doesn't
zero fill the missing chunk.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:50 -07:00
Nick Piggin
ea9b9907b8 fuse: implement perform_write
Introduce fuse_perform_write.  With fusexmp (a passthrough filesystem), large
(1MB) writes into a backing tmpfs filesystem are sped up by almost 4 times
(256MB/s vs 71MB/s).

[mszeredi@suse.cz]:

 - split into smaller functions
 - testing
 - duplicate generic_file_aio_write(), so that there's no need to add a
   new ->perform_write() a_op.  Comment from hch.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:50 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
854512ec35 fuse: clean up setting i_size in write
Extract common code for setting i_size in write functions into a common
helper.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:50 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
3be5a52b30 fuse: support writable mmap
Quoting Linus (3 years ago, FUSE inclusion discussions):

  "User-space filesystems are hard to get right. I'd claim that they
   are almost impossible, unless you limit them somehow (shared
   writable mappings are the nastiest part - if you don't have those,
   you can reasonably limit your problems by limiting the number of
   dirty pages you accept through normal "write()" calls)."

Instead of attempting the impossible, I've just waited for the dirty page
accounting infrastructure to materialize (thanks to Peter Zijlstra and
others).  This nicely solved the biggest problem: limiting the number of pages
used for write caching.

Some small details remained, however, which this largish patch attempts to
address.  It provides a page writeback implementation for fuse, which is
completely safe against VM related deadlocks.  Performance may not be very
good for certain usage patterns, but generally it should be acceptable.

It has been tested extensively with fsx-linux and bash-shared-mapping.

Fuse page writeback design
--------------------------

fuse_writepage() allocates a new temporary page with GFP_NOFS|__GFP_HIGHMEM.
It copies the contents of the original page, and queues a WRITE request to the
userspace filesystem using this temp page.

The writeback is finished instantly from the MM's point of view: the page is
removed from the radix trees, and the PageDirty and PageWriteback flags are
cleared.

For the duration of the actual write, the NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP counter is
incremented.  The per-bdi writeback count is not decremented until the actual
write completes.

On dirtying the page, fuse waits for a previous write to finish before
proceeding.  This makes sure, there can only be one temporary page used at a
time for one cached page.

This approach is wasteful in both memory and CPU bandwidth, so why is this
complication needed?

The basic problem is that there can be no guarantee about the time in which
the userspace filesystem will complete a write.  It may be buggy or even
malicious, and fail to complete WRITE requests.  We don't want unrelated parts
of the system to grind to a halt in such cases.

Also a filesystem may need additional resources (particularly memory) to
complete a WRITE request.  There's a great danger of a deadlock if that
allocation may wait for the writepage to finish.

Currently there are several cases where the kernel can block on page
writeback:

  - allocation order is larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER
  - page migration
  - throttle_vm_writeout (through NR_WRITEBACK)
  - sync(2)

Of course in some cases (fsync, msync) we explicitly want to allow blocking.
So for these cases new code has to be added to fuse, since the VM is not
tracking writeback pages for us any more.

As an extra safetly measure, the maximum dirty ratio allocated to a single
fuse filesystem is set to 1% by default.  This way one (or several) buggy or
malicious fuse filesystems cannot slow down the rest of the system by hogging
dirty memory.

With appropriate privileges, this limit can be raised through
'/sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio'.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:50 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi
b6f2fcbcfc mm: bdi: expose the BDI object in sysfs for FUSE
Register FUSE's backing_dev_info under sysfs with the name "fuse-MAJOR:MINOR"

Make the fuse control filesystem use s_dev instead of a fuse specific ID.
This makes it easier to match directories under /sys/fs/fuse/connections/ with
directories under /sys/class/bdi, and with actual mounts.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:49 -07:00
Al Viro
42faad9965 [PATCH] restore sane ->umount_begin() API
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-04-25 09:23:25 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi
1a823ac9ff fuse: fix permission checking
I added a nasty local variable shadowing bug to fuse in 2.6.24, with the
result, that the 'default_permissions' mount option is basically ignored.

How did this happen?

 - old err declaration in inner scope
 - new err getting declared in outer scope
 - 'return err' from inner scope getting removed
 - old declaration not being noticed

-Wshadow would have saved us, but it doesn't seem practical for
the kernel :(

More testing would have also saved us :((

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-23 17:12:13 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
d1875dbaa5 mount options: fix fuse
Add blksize= option to /proc/mounts for fuseblk filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:40 -08:00
David Howells
fa300b1914 iget: stop FUSE from using iget() and read_inode()
Stop the FUSE filesystem from using read_inode(), which it doesn't use anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:28 -08:00
David Howells
e231c2ee64 Convert ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) instances to ERR_CAST(p)
Convert instances of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) to ERR_CAST(p) using:

perl -spi -e 's/ERR_PTR[(]PTR_ERR[(](.*)[)][)]/ERR_CAST(\1)/' `grep -rl 'ERR_PTR[(]*PTR_ERR' fs crypto net security`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:26 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
d12def1bcb fuse: limit queued background requests
Libfuse basically creates a new thread for each new request.  This is fine for
synchronous requests, which are naturally limited.  However background
requests (especially writepage) can cause a thread creation storm.

To avoid this, limit the number of background requests available to userspace.

This is done by introducing another queue for background requests, and a
counter for the number of "active" requests, which are currently available for
userspace.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:13 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
b57d426445 fuse: save space in struct fuse_req
Move the fields 'dentry' and 'vfsmount' into the request specific union, since
these are only used for the RELEASE request.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:13 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
0952b2a4a8 fuse: fix attribute caching after create
Invalidate attributes on create, since st_ctime is updated.  Reported by
Szabolcs Szakacsits.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:13 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
197b12d679 Kobject: convert fs/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put()
There is no need for kobject_unregister() anymore, thanks to Kay's
kobject cleanup changes, so replace all instances of it with
kobject_put().


Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
00d2666623 kobject: convert main fs kobject to use kobject_create
This also renames fs_subsys to fs_kobj to catch all current users with a
build error instead of a build warning which can easily be missed.


Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:13 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5c89e17e9c kobject: convert fuse to use kobject_create
We don't need a kset here, a simple kobject will do just fine, so
dynamically create the kobject and use it.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:11 -08:00