This patch removes the domain switching functionality via the set_fs and
__switch_to functions on cores that have a TLS register.
Currently, the ioremap and vmalloc areas share the same level 1 page
tables and therefore have the same domain (DOMAIN_KERNEL). When the
kernel domain is modified from Client to Manager (via the __set_fs or in
the __switch_to function), the XN (eXecute Never) bit is overridden and
newer CPUs can speculatively prefetch the ioremap'ed memory.
Linux performs the kernel domain switching to allow user-specific
functions (copy_to/from_user, get/put_user etc.) to access kernel
memory. In order for these functions to work with the kernel domain set
to Client, the patch modifies the LDRT/STRT and related instructions to
the LDR/STR ones.
The user pages access rights are also modified for kernel read-only
access rather than read/write so that the copy-on-write mechanism still
works. CPU_USE_DOMAINS gets disabled only if the hardware has a TLS register
(CPU_32v6K is defined) since writing the TLS value to the high vectors page
isn't possible.
The user addresses passed to the kernel are checked by the access_ok()
function so that they do not point to the kernel space.
Tested-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With this L2 cache controller, the cache maintenance by PA and sync
operations are atomic and do not require a "wait" loop. This patch
conditionally defines the cache_wait() function.
Since L2x0 cache controllers do not work with ARMv7 CPUs, the patch
automatically enables CACHE_PL310 when only CPU_V7 is defined.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CPU_32v6K is selected by CPU_V7 but it only depends on CPU_V6.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
v2: Fixes from Mike Rapoport
- remove unused header files (mach/dma.h and mach/nand.h)
- remove tegra 1 references from Makefile.boot
v2: fixes from Russell King
- remove mach/io.h include from mach/iomap.h
- fix whitespace in Kconfig
v2: from Colin Cross
- fix invalid immediate in debug-macro.S
v3:
- allow selection of multiple boards
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
This patch adds the Kconfig and Makefile for the new S5PV310 SoC.
It also updates arch/arm Kconfig, Makefile and arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
to include support for the new S5PV310.
Signed-off-by: Changhwan Youn <chaos.youn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
The TLS register is only available on ARM1136 r1p0 and later.
Set HWCAP_TLS flags if hardware TLS is available and test for
it if CONFIG_CPU_32v6K is not set for V6.
Note that we set the TLS instruction in __kuser_get_tls
dynamically as suggested by Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org>.
Also the __switch_to code is optimized out in most cases as
suggested by Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>.
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
RealView boards with certain revisions of the L210/L220 cache controller
may have issues (hardware deadlock) with the mandatory barriers (DSB
followed by an L2 cache sync) when ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE is enabled.
The patch disables ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for these boards.
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit f4d6477f introduced a workaround for the lack of hardware
broadcasting of the cache maintenance operations on ARM11MPCore.
However, the workaround is only valid on CPUs that do not do speculative
loads into the D-cache.
This patch adds a Kconfig option with the corresponding help to make the
above clear. When the DMA_CACHE_RWFO option is disabled, the kernel
behaviour is that prior to the f4d6477f commit. This also allows ARMv6
UP processors with speculative loads to work correctly.
For other processors, a different workaround may be needed.
Cc: Ronen Shitrit <rshitrit@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a configuration option to allow the ARMv6 to use normal
bufferable memory for coherent DMA. This option is forced to 'y'
for ARMv7, and offered as a configuration option on ARMv6.
Enabling this option requires drivers to have the necessary barriers
to ensure that data in DMA coherent memory is visible prior to the
DMA operation commencing.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Enable Tauros2 L2 in mmp2. Tauros2 L2 is shared in Marvell ARM cores.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Handle incorrectly reported permission faults for qsd8650. On
permission faults, retry MVA to PA conversion. If retry detects
translation fault. Report as translation fault.
Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Estes <cestes@quicinc.com>
This enables the l2x0 support and ensures that the secondary
CPU can see the page table and secondary data at this point.
Signed-off-by: srinidhi kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The mandatory barriers (mb, rmb, wmb) are used even on uniprocessor
systems for things like ordering Normal Non-cacheable memory accesses
with DMA transfer (via Device memory writes). The current implementation
uses dmb() for mb() and friends but this is not sufficient. The DMB only
ensures the relative ordering of the observability of accesses by other
processors or devices acting as masters. In case of DMA transfers
started by writes to device memory, the relative ordering is not ensured
because accesses to slave ports of a device are not considered
observable by the DMB definition.
A DSB is required for the data to reach the main memory (even if mapped
as Normal Non-cacheable) before the device receives the notification to
begin the transfer. Furthermore, some L2 cache controllers (like L2x0 or
PL310) buffer stores to Normal Non-cacheable memory and this would need
to be drained with the outer_sync() function call.
The patch also allows platforms to define their own mandatory barriers
implementation by selecting CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS and providing a
mach/barriers.h file.
Note that the SMP barriers are unchanged (being DMBs as before) since
they are only guaranteed to work with Normal Cacheable memory.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The L2x0 cache controllers need to explicitly drain their write buffer
even for Normal Noncacheable memory accesses.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch introduces the outer_cache_fns.sync function pointer together
with the OUTER_CACHE_SYNC config option that can be used to drain the
write buffer of the outer cache.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_6 to arch/arm/Kconfig to allow CPUs with
L1 cache lines which are 64bytes to indicate this without having to
alter the arch/arm/mm/Kconfig entry each time.
Update the mm Kconfig so that ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT default value
uses this and change OMAP3 and S5PC1XX to select ARM_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_6.
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds L2 Cache support for OMAP4. External L2 cache
is used in OMAP4
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Otherwise the kernel built with both CPU_V6 and CPU_V7 will not
boot on omap2.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
26-bit ARM support was removed a long time ago, and this symbol has
been defined to be 'y' ever since. As it's never disabled anymore,
we can kill it without any side effects.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Support for the Tauros2 L2 cache controller as used with the PJ1
and PJ4 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
The Marvell Dove (88AP510) is a high-performance, highly integrated,
low power SoC with high-end ARM-compatible processor (known as PJ4),
graphics processing unit, high-definition video decoding acceleration
hardware, and a broad range of peripherals.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Samsung S5PC1xx SoCs are based on ARM Coretex8, which has 64 bytes of L1
cache line size. Enable proper handling of L1 cache on these SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Remove the URL listed for Maverick EP9312 since it is not available
and modify the help text appropriately.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Instruction fault status register, IFSR, was introduced on ARMv6 to
provide status information about the last insturction fault. It
needed for proper prefetch abort handling.
Now we have three prefetch abort model:
* legacy - for CPUs before ARMv6. They doesn't provide neither
IFSR nor IFAR. We simulate IFSR with section translation fault
status for them to generalize code;
* ARMv6 - provides IFSR, but not IFAR;
* ARMv7 - provides both IFSR and IFAR.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently kernel believes that all ARM CPUs have L1_CACHE_SHIFT == 5.
It's not true at least for CPUs based on Cortex-A8.
List of CPUs with cache line size != 32 should be expanded later.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it>
Acked-by: Andrea Gallo <andrea.gallo@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Starting with ARMv6, the CPUs support the BE-8 variant of big-endian
(byte-invariant). This patch adds the core support:
- setting of the BE-8 mode via the CPSR.E register for both kernel and
user threads
- big-endian page table walking
- REV used to rotate instructions read from memory during fault
processing as they are still little-endian format
- Kconfig and Makefile support for BE-8. The --be8 option must be passed
to the final linking stage to convert the instructions to
little-endian
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This is a RealView platform supporting core tiles with ARM11MPCore,
Cortex-A8 or Cortex-A9 (multicore) processors. It has support for MMC,
CompactFlash, PCI-E.
Signed-off-by: Colin Tuckley <colin.tuckley@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Adds support for Faraday FA526 core. This core is used at least by:
Cortina Systems Gemini and Centroid family
Cavium Networks ECONA family
Grain Media GM8120
Pixelplus ImageARM
Prolific PL-1029
Faraday IP evaluation boards
v2:
- move TLB_BTB to separate patch
- update copyrights
Signed-off-by: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
"""The Marvell® PXA168 processor is the first in a family of application
processors targeted at mass market opportunities in computing and consumer
devices. It balances high computing and multimedia performance with low
power consumption to support extended battery life, and includes a wealth
of integrated peripherals to reduce overall BOM cost .... """
See http://www.marvell.com/featured/pxa168.jsp for more information.
1. Marvell Mohawk core is a hybrid of xscale3 and its own ARM core,
there are many enhancements like instructions for flushing the
whole D-cache, and so on
2. Clock reuses Russell's common clkdev, and added the basic support
for UART1/2.
3. Devices are a bit different from the 'mach-pxa' way, the platform
devices are now dynamically allocated only when necessary (i.e.
when pxa_register_device() is called). Description for each device
are stored in an array of 'struct pxa_device_desc'. Now that:
a. this array of device description is marked with __initdata and
can be freed up system is fully up
b. which means board code has to add all needed devices early in
his initializing function
c. platform specific data can now be marked as __initdata since
they are allocated and copied by platform_device_add_data()
4. only the basic UART1/2/3 are added, more devices will come later.
Signed-off-by: Jason Chagas <chagas@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
This patch adds the necessary definitions and Kconfig entries to enable
Cortex-A9 (ARMv7 SMP) tiles on the RealView/EB board.
Signed-off-by: Jon Callan <Jon.Callan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Rather than:
config CPU_BLAH
bool
depends on ARCH_FOO || MACH_BAR
default y if ARCH_FOO || MACH_BAR
arrange for ARCH_FOO and MACH_BAR to select CPU_BLAH directly.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Acked-by: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Bellido <ml@acolin.be>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The MSM architecture covers a wider family of chips than just the MSM7X00A.
Move to a more generic name, in perparation for supporting the specific
SoC variants as sub-architectures (ARCH_MSM7X01A, ARCH_MSM722X, etc). This
gives us ARCH_MSM for the (many) common peripherals.
This also removes the unused/obsolete config item MSM7X00A_IDLE.
Signed-off-by: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Add minimal Beagle board support. Based on earlier patches
by Syed Mohammed Khasim with some fixes from linux-omap tree.
Signed-off-by: Syed Mohammed Khasim <khasim@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>