Provide tracepoints for the lifecycle of a message from submission to
completion and for the active time for masters to help with performance
analysis of SPI I/O.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Instead of getting the raw property, checking the length, and doing
endian conversion each time, use the OF function
of_property_read_u32() that does all that.
Error messages are slightly improved with error codes from
of_property_read_u32() for different ways the property may be invalid
(missing, too short, etc.)
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
request_module() can handle format strings on its own, no need to create
the full module name ourself.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Help simplify the cleanup code for SPI master drivers by providing a
managed master registration function, ensuring that the master is
automatically unregistered whenever the device is unbound.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
spi: quad: fix the name of DT property in patch
The previous property name spi-tx-nbits and spi-rx-nbits looks not
human-readable. To make it consistent with other devices, using property
name spi-tx-bus-width and spi-rx-bus-width instead of the previous one
specify the number of data wires that spi controller will work in.
Add the specification in spi-bus.txt.
Signed-off-by: wangyuhang <wangyuhang2014@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
In the case spi_master_initialize_queue() fails, current code calls
device_unregister() before return error from spi_register_master().
However, all the drivers call spi_master_put() in the error path if
spi_register_master() fails. Thus we should call device_del() rather than
device_unregister() before return error from spi_register_master().
This also makes all the spi_register_master() error handling consistent,
because all other error paths of spi_register_master() expect drivers to
call spi_master_put() if spi_register_master() fails.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The addition SPI quad support made the DT properties mandatory, breaking
compatibility with existing systems. Fix that by making them optional,
also improving the error messages while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Delete a "return" when commit the patch to a new kernel version
by mistake. So recover it.
Signed-off-by: wangyuhang <wangyuhang2014@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
We have tested master->running immediately after grab the master->queue_lock.
The status of master->running won't be changed until we release the lock.
Thus remove a redundant test for master->running.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
There is a bug in the following patch:
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.spi.devel/14420
spi: DUAL and QUAD support
fix the previous patch some mistake below:
1. DT in slave node, use "spi-tx-nbits = <1/2/4>" in place of using
"spi-tx-dual, spi-tx-quad" directly, same to rx. So correct the
previous way to get the property in @of_register_spi_devices().
2. Change the value of transfer bit macro(SPI_NBITS_SINGLE, SPI_NBITS_DUAL
SPI_NBITS_QUAD) to 0x01, 0x02 and 0x04 to match the actual wires.
3. Add the following check
(1)keep the tx_nbits and rx_nbits in spi_transfer is not beyond the
single, dual and quad.
(2)keep tx_nbits and rx_nbits are contained by @spi_device->mode
example: if @spi_device->mode = DUAL, then tx/rx_nbits can not be set
to QUAD(SPI_NBITS_QUAD)
(3)if "@spi_device->mode & SPI_3WIRE", then tx/rx_nbits should be in
single(SPI_NBITS_SINGLE)
Checking of the tx/rx transfer bits and mode bits should be done conditionally
based on type of buffer filled else EINVAL condition will
always get hit either for rx or tx.
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
fix the previous patch some mistake below:
1. DT in slave node, use "spi-tx-nbits = <1/2/4>" in place of using
"spi-tx-dual, spi-tx-quad" directly, same to rx. So correct the
previous way to get the property in @of_register_spi_devices().
2. Change the value of transfer bit macro(SPI_NBITS_SINGLE, SPI_NBITS_DUAL
SPI_NBITS_QUAD) to 0x01, 0x02 and 0x04 to match the actual wires.
3. Add the following check
(1)keep the tx_nbits and rx_nbits in spi_transfer is not beyond the
single, dual and quad.
(2)keep tx_nbits and rx_nbits are contained by @spi_device->mode
example: if @spi_device->mode = DUAL, then tx/rx_nbits can not be set
to QUAD(SPI_NBITS_QUAD)
(3)if "@spi_device->mode & SPI_3WIRE", then tx/rx_nbits should be in
single(SPI_NBITS_SINGLE)
Signed-off-by: wangyuhang <wangyuhang2014@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Since the 'spi: Support transfer speed checking in the core'
change, the SPI core validates the desired speed of a given
transfer against the minimum and maximum speeds supported by
the controller.
If the speed of a transfer is not specified, the core uses
the maximum speed of the actual SPI device. However if the
maximum speed of the actual device is greater than the
maximum speed of the controller, the core will reject the
transfer due to the aforementioned change.
Change the code to use the maximum speed of the controller
by default if that is below the device's maximum speed.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Most SPI drivers that implement runtime PM support use identical code to
do so: they acquire a runtime PM lock in prepare_transfer_hardware() and
then they release it in unprepare_transfer_hardware(). The variations in
this are mostly missing error checking and the choice to use autosuspend.
Since these runtime PM calls are normally the only thing in the prepare
and unprepare callbacks and the autosuspend API transparently does the
right thing on devices with autosuspend disabled factor all of this out
into the core with a flag to enable the behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Make spi core calculate the message length while
populating the other transfer parameters.
Usecase, driver can use it to populate framelength filed in their
controller.
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Allow drivers to avoid implementing their own checks for simple rates by
specifying the limits in the master structure.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- I'm been patchmonkeying ocfs2 for a while, as Joel and Mark have been
distracted. There has been quite a bit of activity.
- About half the MM queue
- Some backlight bits
- Various lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- zillions more little rtc patches
- ptrace
- signals
- exec
- procfs
- rapidio
- nbd
- aoe
- pps
- memstick
- tools/testing/selftests updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (445 commits)
tools/testing/selftests: don't assume the x bit is set on scripts
selftests: add .gitignore for kcmp
selftests: fix clean target in kcmp Makefile
selftests: add .gitignore for vm
selftests: add hugetlbfstest
self-test: fix make clean
selftests: exit 1 on failure
kernel/resource.c: remove the unneeded assignment in function __find_resource
aio: fix wrong comment in aio_complete()
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c: add magic sequence to disable P0 test mode
drivers/memstick/host/r592.c: convert to module_pci_driver
drivers/memstick/host/jmb38x_ms: convert to module_pci_driver
pps-gpio: add device-tree binding and support
drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to module_platform_driver
drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to devm_* helpers
drivers/parport/share.c: use kzalloc
Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: avoid strncpy in accounting tool
aoe: update internal version number to v83
aoe: update copyright date
aoe: perform I/O completions in parallel
...
Calling kthread_run with a single name parameter causes it to be handled
as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The "runtime idle" helper routine, rpm_idle(), currently ignores
return values from .runtime_idle() callbacks executed by it.
However, it turns out that many subsystems use
pm_generic_runtime_idle() which checks the return value of the
driver's callback and executes pm_runtime_suspend() for the device
unless that value is not 0. If that logic is moved to rpm_idle()
instead, pm_generic_runtime_idle() can be dropped and its users
will not need any .runtime_idle() callbacks any more.
Moreover, the PCI, SCSI, and SATA subsystems' .runtime_idle()
routines, pci_pm_runtime_idle(), scsi_runtime_idle(), and
ata_port_runtime_idle(), respectively, as well as a few drivers'
ones may be simplified if rpm_idle() calls rpm_suspend() after 0 has
been returned by the .runtime_idle() callback executed by it.
To reduce overall code bloat, make the changes described above.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
A fairly quiet release for SPI, mainly driver work. A few highlights:
- Supports bits per word compatibility checking in the core.
- Allow use of the IP used in Freescale SPI controllers outside
Freescale SoCs.
- DMA support for the Atmel SPI driver.
- New drivers for the BCM2835 and Tegra114.
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Merge tag 'spi-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"A fairly quiet release for SPI, mainly driver work. A few highlights:
- Supports bits per word compatibility checking in the core.
- Allow use of the IP used in Freescale SPI controllers outside
Freescale SoCs.
- DMA support for the Atmel SPI driver.
- New drivers for the BCM2835 and Tegra114"
* tag 'spi-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (68 commits)
spi-topcliff-pch: fix to use list_for_each_entry_safe() when delete list items
spi-topcliff-pch: missing platform_driver_unregister() on error in pch_spi_init()
ARM: dts: add pinctrl property for spi node for atmel SoC
ARM: dts: add spi nodes for the atmel boards
ARM: dts: add spi nodes for atmel SoC
ARM: at91: add clocks for spi dt entries
spi/spi-atmel: add dmaengine support
spi/spi-atmel: add flag to controller data for lock operations
spi/spi-atmel: add physical base address
spi/sirf: fix MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
MAINTAINERS: Add git repository and update my address
spi/s3c64xx: Check for errors in dmaengine prepare_transfer()
spi/s3c64xx: Fix non-dmaengine usage
spi: omap2-mcspi: fix error return code in omap2_mcspi_probe()
spi/s3c64xx: let device core setup the default pin configuration
MAINTAINERS: Update Grant's email address and maintainership
spi: omap2-mcspi: Fix transfers if DMADEVICES is not set
spi: s3c64xx: move to generic dmaengine API
spi-gpio: init CS before spi_bitbang_setup()
spi: spi-mpc512x-psc: let transmiter/receiver enabled when in xfer loop
...
This makes sure that an error is returned on an incorrectly formed
"cs-gpios" property, but reports success when the "cs-gpios" property is
well formed or missing.
When holes in the cs-gpios property phandle list is used to indicate
that some other form of chipselect is to be used it is important that
failure to read a broken "cs-gpios" property does not silently fail
leading to the spi controller to use an unintended chipselect.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The return value from of_get_named_gpio is -ENOENT when the given index
matches a hole in the "cs-gpios" property phandle list. However, the
default value of cs_gpio in struct spi_device and entries of cs_gpios in
struct spi_master is -EINVAL, which is documented to indicate that a
GPIO line should not be used for the given spi_device.
This sets the default value of cs_gpio in struct spi_device and entries
of cs_gpios in struct spi_master to -ENOENT. Thus, -ENOENT is the only
value used to indicate that no GPIO line should be used.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
A bunch of small driver fixes plus a fix for error handling in the core
- nothing too exciting overall.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v3.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/misc
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A bunch of small driver fixes plus a fix for error handling in the
core - nothing too exciting overall."
* tag 'spi-fix-v3.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/misc:
spi/mpc512x-psc: optionally keep PSC SS asserted across xfer segmensts
spi: Unlock a spinlock before calling into the controller driver.
spi/s3c64xx: modified error interrupt handling and init
spi/bcm63xx: don't disable non enabled clocks in probe error path
spi/bcm63xx: Remove unused variable
spi: slink-tegra20: move runtime pm calls to transfer_one_message
The ACPI handle of struct spi_master's dev member should not be
set, because this causes that struct spi_master to be associated
with the ACPI device node corresponding to its parent as the
second "physical_device", which is incorrect (this happens during
the registration of struct spi_master). Consequently,
acpi_register_spi_devices() should use the ACPI handle of the
parent of the struct spi_master it is called for rather than that
struct spi_master's ACPI handle (which should be NULL).
Make that happen and modify the spi-pxa2xx driver, which currently is
the only driver for ACPI-enumerated SPI controller chips, not to set
the ACPI handle for the struct spi_master it creates.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
spi_pump_messages() calls into a controller driver with
unprepare_transfer_hardware() which is documented as "This may sleep".
As in the prepare_transfer_hardware() call below, we should release the
queue_lock spinlock before making the call.
Rework the logic a bit to hold queue_lock to protect the 'busy' flag,
then release it to call unprepare_transfer_hardware().
Signed-off-by: Bryan Freed <bfreed@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Allow SPI masters to define the set of bits_per_word values they support.
If they do this, then the SPI core will reject transfers that attempt to
use an unsupported bits_per_word value. This eliminates the need for each
SPI driver to implement this checking in most cases.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Here is the big driver core merge for 3.9-rc1
There are two major series here, both of which touch lots of drivers all
over the kernel, and will cause you some merge conflicts:
- add a new function called devm_ioremap_resource() to properly be
able to check return values.
- remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
If you need me to provide a merged tree to handle these resolutions,
please let me know.
Other than those patches, there's not much here, some minor fixes and
updates.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here is the big driver core merge for 3.9-rc1
There are two major series here, both of which touch lots of drivers
all over the kernel, and will cause you some merge conflicts:
- add a new function called devm_ioremap_resource() to properly be
able to check return values.
- remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
Other than those patches, there's not much here, some minor fixes and
updates"
Fix up trivial conflicts
* tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (221 commits)
base: memory: fix soft/hard_offline_page permissions
drivercore: Fix ordering between deferred_probe and exiting initcalls
backlight: fix class_find_device() arguments
TTY: mark tty_get_device call with the proper const values
driver-core: constify data for class_find_device()
firmware: Ignore abort check when no user-helper is used
firmware: Reduce ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
firmware: Make user-mode helper optional
firmware: Refactoring for splitting user-mode helper code
Driver core: treat unregistered bus_types as having no devices
watchdog: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
thermal: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
spi: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
power: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
mtd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
mmc: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
mfd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
media: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
iommu: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
drm: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
...
All around device tree changes destined for v3.8. Aside from the
documentation updates the highlights in this branch include:
- Kbuild changes for using CPP with .dts files
- locking fix from preempt_rt patchset
- include DT alias names in device uevent
- Selftest bugfixes and improvements
- New function for counting phandles stanzas in a property
- constify argument to of_node_full_name()
- Various bug fixes
This tree did also contain a commit to use platform_device_add instead
of open-coding the device add code, but it caused problems with amba
devices and needed to be reverted.
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Merge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull device tree changes from Grant Likely:
"All around device tree changes destined for v3.8. Aside from the
documentation updates the highlights in this branch include:
- Kbuild changes for using CPP with .dts files
- locking fix from preempt_rt patchset
- include DT alias names in device uevent
- Selftest bugfixes and improvements
- New function for counting phandles stanzas in a property
- constify argument to of_node_full_name()
- Various bug fixes
This tree did also contain a commit to use platform_device_add instead
of open-coding the device add code, but it caused problems with amba
devices and needed to be reverted."
* tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: (23 commits)
Revert "of: use platform_device_add"
kbuild: limit dtc+cpp include path
gpio: Make of_count_named_gpios() use new of_count_phandle_with_args()
of: Create function for counting number of phandles in a property
of/base: Clean up exit paths for of_parse_phandle_with_args()
of/selftest: Use selftest() macro throughout
of/selftest: Fix GPIOs selftest to cover the 7th case
of: fix recursive locking in of_get_next_available_child()
documentation/devicetree: Fix a typo in exynos-dw-mshc.txt
OF: convert devtree lock from rw_lock to raw spinlock
of/exynos_g2d: Add Bindings for exynos G2D driver
kbuild: create a rule to run the pre-processor on *.dts files
input: Extend matrix-keypad device tree binding
devicetree: Move NS2 LEDs binding into LEDs directory
of: use platform_device_add
powerpc/5200: Fix size to request_mem_region() call
documentation/devicetree: Fix typos
of: add 'const' to of_node_full_name parameter
of: Output devicetree alias names in uevent
DT: add vendor prefixes for Renesas and Toshiba
...
Changes to both core spi code and spi device drivers. The driver
changes are the usual set of bug fixes and platform enablement. Core
code changes include:
- More intelligent assignment of SPI bus numbers when using DT
- Common mechanism for using gpios as CS lines
- Pull checks for bits_per_word and transfer speed out of drivers and
into core code
- Ensure temporary DMA buffers are DMA safe
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Merge tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull SPI changes from Grant Likely:
"Changes to both core spi code and spi device drivers. The driver
changes are the usual set of bug fixes and platform enablement.
Core code changes include:
- More intelligent assignment of SPI bus numbers when using DT
- Common mechanism for using gpios as CS lines
- Pull checks for bits_per_word and transfer speed out of drivers and
into core code
- Ensure temporary DMA buffers are DMA safe"
* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: (50 commits)
spi: Document cs_gpios and cs_gpio in kernel-doc
spi/of: Fix initialization of cs_gpios array
spi/pxa2xx: add support for Lynxpoint SPI controllers
spi/pxa2xx: add support for Intel Low Power Subsystem SPI
spi/pxa2xx: add support for SPI_LOOP
spi/pxa2xx: add support for runtime PM
spi/pxa2xx: add support for DMA engine
spi/pxa2xx: break out the private DMA API usage into a separate file
spi/ath79: add shutdown handler
spi/mips-lantiq: set SPI_MASTER_HALF_DUPLEX flag
spi/mips-lantiq: make use of spi_finalize_current_message
spi/bcm63xx: work around inability to keep CS up
spi/davinci: use request_threaded_irq() to fix deadlock
spi/orion: Use module_platform_driver()
spi/bcm63xx: reject transfers unable to transfer
spi: Ensure memory used for spi_write_then_read() is DMA safe
spi/spi-mpc512x-psc: init mode bits supported by the driver
spi/mpc512x-psc: don't use obsolet cell-index property
spi: Remove erroneous __init, __exit and __exit_p() references in drivers
spi/s3c64xx: fix checkpatch warnings and error
...
This patch replaces the horribly coded of_count_named_gpios() with a
call to of_count_phandle_with_args() which is far more efficient. This
also changes the return value of of_gpio_count() & of_gpio_named_count()
from 'unsigned int' to 'int' so that it can return an error code. All
the users of that function are fixed up to correctly handle a negative
return value.
v2: Split GPIO portion into a separate patch
Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Using memset does not set an array of integers properly. Replace with a
loop to set each element properly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Move rt scheduler definitions out of include/linux/sched.h into
new file include/linux/sched/rt.h
Signed-off-by: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130207094707.7b9f825f@riff.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
All in-kernel users of class_find_device() don't really need mutable
data for match callback.
In two places (kernel/power/suspend_test.c, drivers/scsi/osd/osd_uld.c)
this patch changes match callbacks to use const search data.
The const is propagated to rtc_class_open() and power_supply_get_by_name()
parameters.
Note that there's a dev reference leak in suspend_test.c that's not
touched in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use GFP_DMA in order to ensure that the memory we allocate for transfers
in spi_write_then_read() can be DMAed. On most platforms this will have
no effect.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
When spi client does the spi transfer and if it does not set
the speed for each transfer then set it as default
of spi device in spi core before calling low level transfer.
This will remove the extra check in low level driver for setting
speed.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Linux assigns a number to each spi_master in the system, but when the
platform used the device tree, the numbers are dynamically assigned and
are not predictable. In general this shouldn't matter since the kernel
doesn't use the bus number for anything other than matching a bus to
spi_boardinfo (not used for DT). However, sometimes userspace needs to
figure out which bus is which, so it makes sense to use the global
/aliases namespace to choose a specific bus number.
It is safe to derive the bus number from an alias because aliases will
never cause two buses to try and use the same bus number. (At one time
the cell-index property was used for this purpose, but cell-index has
the risk of an id collision).
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
To get modprobe to automatically load the proper modules, we need to
prefix things with "spi:". Partially based on Grant Likely's suggestions.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
[grant.likely: reworked because drivers/of/of_spi.c has been removed]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Primarily SPI device driver bug fixes, one removal of an old driver, and
some new tegra support. There is some core code change too, but all in
all pretty small stuff. The new features to note are:
- Common code for describing GPIO CS lines in the device tree
- Remove the SPI_BUFSIZ limitation on spi_write_the_read()
- core spi ensures bits_per_word is set correctly
- SPARC can now use SPI
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Merge tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6
Pull SPI updates from Grant Likely:
"Primarily SPI device driver bug fixes, one removal of an old driver,
and some new tegra support. There is some core code change too, but
all in all pretty small stuff.
The new features to note are:
- Common code for describing GPIO CS lines in the device tree
- Remove the SPI_BUFSIZ limitation on spi_write_the_read()
- core spi ensures bits_per_word is set correctly
- SPARC can now use SPI"
* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (36 commits)
spi/sparc: Allow of_register_spi_devices for sparc
spi: Remove HOTPLUG section attributes
spi: Add support for specifying 3-wire mode via device tree
spi: Fix comparison of different integer types
spi/orion: Add SPI_CHPA and SPI_CPOL support to kirkwood driver.
spi/sh: Add SH Mobile series as dependency to MSIOF controller
spi/sh-msiof: Remove unneeded clock name
spi: Remove SPI_BUFSIZ restriction on spi_write_then_read()
spi/stmp: remove obsolete driver
spi/clps711x: New SPI master driver
spi: omap2-mcspi: remove duplicate inclusion of linux/err.h
spi: omap2-mcspi: Fix the redifine warning
spi/sh-hspi: add CS manual control support
of_spi: add generic binding support to specify cs gpio
spi: omap2-mcspi: remove duplicated include from spi-omap2-mcspi.c
spi/bitbang: (cosmetic) simplify list manipulation
spi/bitbang: avoid needless loop flow manipulations
spi/omap: fix D0/D1 direction confusion
spi: tegra: add spi driver for sflash controller
spi: Dont call master->setup if not populated
...
* Introduction of device PM QoS flags.
* ACPI device power management update allowing subsystems other than
PCI to use it more easily.
* ACPI device enumeration rework allowing additional kinds of devices
to be enumerated via ACPI. From Mika Westerberg, Adrian Hunter,
Mathias Nyman, Andy Shevchenko, and Rafael J. Wysocki.
* ACPICA update to version 20121018 from Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.
* ACPI memory hotplug update from Wen Congyang and Yasuaki Ishimatsu.
* Introduction of acpi_handle_<level>() messaging macros and ACPI-based CPU
hot-remove support from Toshi Kani.
* ACPI EC updates from Feng Tang.
* cpufreq updates from Viresh Kumar, Fabio Baltieri and others.
* cpuidle changes to quickly notice governor prediction failure from
Youquan Song.
* Support for using multiple cpuidle drivers at the same time and cpuidle
cleanups from Daniel Lezcano.
* devfreq updates from Nishanth Menon and others.
* cpupower update from Thomas Renninger.
* Fixes and small cleanups all over the place.
--
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
- Introduction of device PM QoS flags.
- ACPI device power management update allowing subsystems other than
PCI to use it more easily.
- ACPI device enumeration rework allowing additional kinds of devices
to be enumerated via ACPI. From Mika Westerberg, Adrian Hunter,
Mathias Nyman, Andy Shevchenko, and Rafael J. Wysocki.
- ACPICA update to version 20121018 from Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.
- ACPI memory hotplug update from Wen Congyang and Yasuaki Ishimatsu.
- Introduction of acpi_handle_<level>() messaging macros and ACPI-based
CPU hot-remove support from Toshi Kani.
- ACPI EC updates from Feng Tang.
- cpufreq updates from Viresh Kumar, Fabio Baltieri and others.
- cpuidle changes to quickly notice governor prediction failure from
Youquan Song.
- Support for using multiple cpuidle drivers at the same time and
cpuidle cleanups from Daniel Lezcano.
- devfreq updates from Nishanth Menon and others.
- cpupower update from Thomas Renninger.
- Fixes and small cleanups all over the place.
* tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (196 commits)
mmc: sdhci-acpi: enable runtime-pm for device HID INT33C6
ACPI: add Haswell LPSS devices to acpi_platform_device_ids list
ACPI: add documentation about ACPI 5 enumeration
pnpacpi: fix incorrect TEST_ALPHA() test
ACPI / PM: Fix header of acpi_dev_pm_detach() in acpi.h
ACPI / video: ignore BIOS initial backlight value for HP Folio 13-2000
ACPI : do not use Lid and Sleep button for S5 wakeup
ACPI / PNP: Do not crash due to stale pointer use during system resume
ACPI / video: Add "Asus UL30VT" to ACPI video detect blacklist
ACPI: do acpisleep dmi check when CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP is set
spi / ACPI: add ACPI enumeration support
gpio / ACPI: add ACPI support
PM / devfreq: remove compiler error with module governors (2)
cpupower: IvyBridge (0x3a and 0x3e models) support
cpupower: Provide -c param for cpupower monitor to schedule process on all cores
cpupower tools: Fix warning and a bug with the cpu package count
cpupower tools: Fix malloc of cpu_info structure
cpupower tools: Fix issues with sysfs_topology_read_file
cpupower tools: Fix minor warnings
cpupower tools: Update .gitignore for files created in the debug directories
...
The spi support code works on SPARC too. No reason to exclude it from
the party.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.
Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.
Bill Pemberton has done most of the legwork on this series. I've used
his script to purge the attributes from the drivers/gpio tree.
Reported-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This patch allows to specify that a SPI device is connected in 3-wire mode via
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Fix problem discovered with sparse:
+ drivers/spi/spi.c:1554:37: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different signedness)
drivers/spi/spi.c: In function 'spi_write_then_read':
drivers/spi/spi.c:1554:23: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default]
The change to SPI_BUFSIZ was introduced in commit b3a223ee2, "spi:
Remove SPI_BUFSIZ restriction on spi_write_then_read()"
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
In order to avoid constantly allocating and deallocating there is a fixed
buffer which spi_write_then_read() uses for transfers, with an early error
check to ensure that the transfer fits within the buffer. This limits the
size of transfers to this size, currently max(32, SMP_CACHE_BYTES).
Since we can dynamically allocate and in fact already have a fallback
to do so when there is contention for the fixed buffer remove this
restriction and instead dynamically allocate a suitably sized buffer if
the transfer won't fit.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
ACPI 5 introduced SPISerialBus resource that allows us to enumerate and
configure the SPI slave devices behind the SPI controller. This patch adds
support for this to the SPI core.
In addition we bind ACPI nodes to SPI devices. This makes it possible for
the slave drivers to get the ACPI handle for further configuration.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently of_register_spi_devices() function registers all SPI devices,
independetly from their status property in device tree. According to
"ePAPR 1.1" spec, device should only be registered if there is no
"status" property, or it has "ok" (or "okay") value (see
of_device_is_available()). In case of "platform devices",
of_platform_device_create_pdata() checks for "status" and ensures
that disabled devices are not pupulated. But such check for SPI buses
was missing until now. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@sysgo.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This will allow to use gpio for chip select with no modification in the
driver binding
When use the cs-gpios, the gpio number will be passed via the cs_gpio field
and the number of chip select will automatically increased with max(hw cs, gpio cs).
So if for example the controller has 2 CS lines, and the cs-gpios
property looks like this:
cs-gpios = <&gpio1 0 0> <0> <&gpio1 1 0> <&gpio1 2 0>;
Then it should be configured so that num_chipselect = 4 with the
following mapping:
cs0 : &gpio1 0 0
cs1 : native
cs2 : &gpio1 1 0
cs3 : &gpio1 2 0
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: spi-devel-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
[grant.likely: fixed up type of cs count so min() can do type checking]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Currently the master->setup() is called unconditionally.
The assumption is that every driver need to implement this
callback. This encourages drivers to populate empty functions
to prevent crashing.
This patch prevents the call of master->setup() if it is not
populated.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
When spi client does the spi transfer and does not sets
the bits_per_word for each transfer then set it as default
of spi device in spi core before calling low level transfer.
Removing the similar code from spi-tegra20-slink driver as
it is not required.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
The modalias attribute of spi devices doesn't have the "spi:" prefix
that is used in the UEVENT and in spi device drivers. This patch adds
the prefix so the modprobe can correctly match modules to devices.
Reported-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Trivial simplification. Instead of requiring spi master drivers to
always set the bus number (even when a dynamic number is desired),
this patch modifies spi_alloc_master() to initialize num_chipselect to
1 (because there will always be at least one CS) and bus_num to -1 for
dynamic allocation. This simplifies the code needed to be written for
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Currently the prepare/unprepare transfer are called unconditionally.
The assumption is that every driver using the spi core queue infrastructure
has to populate the prepare and unprepare functions. This encourages
drivers to populate empty functions to prevent crashing.
This patch prevents the call to prepare/unprepare if not populated.
Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti D <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
[grant.likely: fix whitespace defect]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The SPI device tree support code isn't shared by any other subsystem. It can
be moved into the core drivers/spi directory and the exported symbol can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
The status variable is guaranteed to be 0 at that location anyway.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
We should release the lock here and enable IRQs before returning.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[grant.likely: move unlock above dev_err() call]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Some systems have SPI devices located on plugin modules which are
enumerated at runtime as devices. The drivers for these plugin modules
need to register their SPI devices at probe() time so want to be able
to call spi_register_board_info() but that function is currently marked
as __init rather than __devinit so this usage isn't legal. Change the
annotation to __devinit to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This rips the message queue in the PL022 driver out and pushes
it into (optional) common infrastructure. Drivers that want to
use the message pumping thread will need to define the new
per-messags transfer methods and leave the deprecated transfer()
method as NULL.
Most of the design is described in the documentation changes that
are included in this patch.
Since there is a queue that need to be stopped when the system
is suspending/resuming, two new calls are implemented for the
device drivers to call in their suspend()/resume() functions:
spi_master_suspend() and spi_master_resume().
ChangeLog v1->v2:
- Remove Kconfig entry and do not make the queue support optional
at all, instead be more agressive and have it as part of the
compulsory infrastructure.
- If the .transfer() method is implemented, delete print a small
deprecation notice and do not start the transfer pump.
- Fix a bitrotted comment.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- Fix up a problematic sequence courtesy of Chris Blair.
- Stop rather than destroy the queue on suspend() courtesy of
Chris Blair.
Signed-off-by: Chris Blair <chris.blair@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Device are added as children of the bus master's parent device, but
spi_unregister_master() looks for devices to unregister in the bus
master's children. This results in the child devices not being
unregistered.
Fix this by registering devices as direct children of the bus master.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Sort the SPI makefile and enforce the naming convention spi_*.c for
spi drivers.
This change also rolls the contents of atmel_spi.h into the .c file
since there is only one user of that particular include file.
v2: - Use 'spi-' prefix instead of 'spi_' to match what seems to be
be the predominant pattern for subsystem prefixes.
- Clean up filenames in Kconfig and header comment blocks
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently the simple SPI I/O operations all take pointers to u8 * buffers
to operate on. This creates needless type compatibility issues and the
underlying spi_transfer structure uses void pointers anyway so convert the
API over to take void pointers too.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Allow SPI drivers to use runtime PM and other dev_pm_ops features by
implementing dev_pm_ops for the bus. The existing bus specific suspend
and resume functions will be called if a driver does not provide dev_pm_ops
allowing for transition to the new model.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This was fixed by David Lamparter in v2.6.36-rc5 3486008 ("spi: free
children in spi_unregister_master, not siblings") and broken again in
v2.6.37-rc1~2^2~4 during the merge of 2b9603a0 ("spi: enable
spi_board_info to be registered after spi_master").
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes convention of passing a static string as a
parameter to another static string. The convention is intended to
reduce text usage by sharing the common bits of the string, but the
implementation is inherently fragile (a change to one format string
but not the other will nullify any possible advantage), it isn't
necessarily a net win depending on what this compiler does, and it
it reduces code readability.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: removed dev_dbg->dev_err hunk]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Currently spi_register_board_info() has to be called before its related
spi_master be registered, otherwise these board info will be just ignored.
This patch will remove this order limit, it adds a global spi master list
like the existing global board info listr. Whenever a board info or a
spi_master is registered, the spi master list or board info list
will be scanned, and a new spi device will be created if there is a
master-board info match.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This patch adds the OF hook to the spi core so that devices
can automatically be registered based on device tree data. This fixes
a problem with spi devices not binding to drivers after the cleanup of
the spi & i2c binding code.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Akman <sinan@writeme.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
introduced by 49dce689 ("spi doesn't need class_device") and bad-fixed
by 350d0076 ("spi: fix double-free on spi_unregister_master"),
spi_unregister_master would previously device_unregister all of the spi
master's siblings (instead of its children). hilarity ensues.
fix it to unregister children.
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
* 'next-spi' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
spi/amba_pl022: Fix probe and remove hook section annotations.
spi/mpc5121: change annotations for probe and remove functions
spi/bitbang: reinitialize transfer parameters for every message
spi/spi-gpio: add support for controllers without MISO or MOSI pin
spi/bitbang: add support for SPI_MASTER_NO_{TX, RX} modes
SPI100k: Fix 8-bit and RX-only transfers
spi/mmc_spi: mmc_spi adaptations for SPI bus locking API
spi/mmc_spi: SPI bus locking API, using mutex
Fix trivial conflict in drivers/spi/mpc512x_psc_spi.c due to 'struct
of_device' => 'struct platform_device' rename and __init/__exit to
__devinit/__devexit fix.
Move of_register_spi_devices() call from drivers to
spi_register_master(). Also change the function to use
the struct device_node pointer from master spi device
instead of passing it as function argument.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
SPI bus locking API to allow exclusive access to the SPI bus, especially, but
not limited to, for the mmc_spi driver.
Coded according to an outline from Grant Likely; here is his
specification (accidentally swapped function names corrected):
It requires 3 things to be added to struct spi_master.
- 1 Mutex
- 1 spin lock
- 1 flag.
The mutex protects spi_sync, and provides sleeping "for free"
The spinlock protects the atomic spi_async call.
The flag is set when the lock is obtained, and checked while holding
the spinlock in spi_async(). If the flag is checked, then spi_async()
must fail immediately.
The current runtime API looks like this:
spi_async(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*);
spi_sync(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*);
The API needs to be extended to this:
spi_async(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_sync(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_bus_lock(struct spi_master*) /* although struct spi_device* might
be easier */
spi_bus_unlock(struct spi_master*)
spi_async_locked(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_sync_locked(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
Drivers can only call the last two if they already hold the spi_master_lock().
spi_bus_lock() obtains the mutex, obtains the spin lock, sets the
flag, and releases the spin lock before returning. It doesn't even
need to sleep while waiting for "in-flight" spi_transactions to
complete because its purpose is to guarantee no additional
transactions are added. It does not guarantee that the bus is idle.
spi_bus_unlock() clears the flag and releases the mutex, which will
wake up any waiters.
The difference between spi_async() and spi_async_locked() is that the
locked version bypasses the check of the lock flag. Both versions
need to obtain the spinlock.
The difference between spi_sync() and spi_sync_locked() is that
spi_sync() must hold the mutex while enqueuing a new transfer.
spi_sync_locked() doesn't because the mutex is already held. Note
however that spi_sync must *not* continue to hold the mutex while
waiting for the transfer to complete, otherwise only one transfer
could be queued up at a time!
Almost no code needs to be written. The current spi_async() and
spi_sync() can probably be renamed to __spi_async() and __spi_sync()
so that spi_async(), spi_sync(), spi_async_locked() and
spi_sync_locked() can just become wrappers around the common code.
spi_sync() is protected by a mutex because it can sleep
spi_async() needs to be protected with a flag and a spinlock because
it can be called atomically and must not sleep
Signed-off-by: Ernst Schwab <eschwab@online.de>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: use spin_lock_irqsave()]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Tested-by: Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>
The memory for dev variable is allocated as a part of
spi_device structure memory which the dev belongs to.
Thus when the memory is released the right pointer is used.
Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
In success case the function bus_find_device_by_name calls
get_device. In our context put_device should be called to
decrease the device count usage.
Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Support two new half-duplex SPI implementation restrictions, for links
that talk to TX-only or RX-only devices. (Existing half-duplex flavors
support both transfer directions, just not at the same time.)
Move spi_async() into the spi.c core, and stop inlining it. Then make
that function perform error checks and reject messages that demand more
than the underlying controller can support.
Based on a patch from Marek Szyprowski which did this only for the
bitbanged GPIO driver.
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This makes it consistent with other buses (platform, i2c, vio, ...). I'm
not sure why we use the prefixes, but there must be a reason.
This was easy enough to do it, and I did it.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With this patch spi drivers can use standard spi_driver.id_table and
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() mechanisms to bind against the devices. Just like
we do with I2C drivers.
This is useful when a single driver supports several variants of devices
but it is not possible to detect them in run-time (like non-JEDEC chips
probing in drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c), and when platform_data usage is
overkill.
This patch also makes life a lot easier on OpenFirmware platforms, since
with OF we extensively use proper device IDs in modaliases.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Buffer needs not be dma-safe, not rx data length.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move some common spi_setup() error checks into the SPI framework from the
spi_master controller drivers:
- Add a new "mode_bits" field to spi_master
- Use that in spi_setup to validate the spi->mode value being
requested. Setting this new field is now mandatory for any
controller supporting more than vanilla SPI_MODE_0.
- Update all spi_master drivers to:
* Initialize that field
* Remove current spi_setup() checks using that value.
This is a net minor code shrink.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Start moving some spi_setup() functionality into the SPI core from the
various spi_master controller drivers:
- Make that function stop being an inline;
- Move two common idioms from drivers into that new function:
* Default bits_per_word to 8 if that field isn't set
* Issue a standardized dev_dbg() message
This is a net minor source code shrink, and supports enhancments found in
some follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The "simplify spi_write_then_read()" patch included two regressions from
the 2.6.27 behaviors:
- The data it wrote out during the (full duplex) read side
of the transfer was not zeroed.
- It fails completely on half duplex hardware, such as
Microwire and most "3-wire" SPI variants.
So, revert that patch. A revised version should be submitted at some
point, which can get the speedup on standard hardware (full duplex)
without breaking on less-capable half-duplex stuff.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.28.x, 2.6.29.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make the SPI external GPIO expander drivers register themselves at
subsys_initcall() time when they're statically linked, and make the SPI
core do its driver model initialization earlier so that's safe.
SOC-integrated GPIOs are available starting very early -- often before
initcalls start to run, or earily in arch_initcall() at latest -- so this
improves consistency, letting more subsystems rely on GPIOs being usable
by their own subsys_initcall() code.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modify spi_write_then_read() to use one transfer. This speeds up all
callers, and is a minor code shrink.
Signed-off-by: Vernon Sauder <Vernon.Sauder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When reviewing a recent patch I noticed a potential trouble spot in the
registration of new SPI devices. The SPI master driver is told to set
the device up before adding it to the driver model, so that it's always
properly set up when probe() is called. (This is important, because in
the case of inverted chipselects, this device can make the bus misbehave
until it's properly deselected. It's got to be set up even if no driver
binds to the device.)
The trouble spot is that it doesn't first verify that no other device
has been added using that chipselect. If such a device has been added,
its configuration gets trashed. (Fortunately this has not been a common
error!)
The fix here adds an explicit check, and a mutex to protect the relevant
critical region.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make the lock local to spi_add_device()]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
spi_new_device() allocates and registers an spi device all in one swoop.
If the driver needs to add extra data to the spi_device before it is
registered, then this causes problems. This is needed for OF device
tree support so that the SPI device tree helper can add a pointer to
the device node after the device is allocated, but before the device
is registered. OF aware SPI devices can then retrieve data out of the
device node to populate a platform data structure.
This patch splits the allocation and registration portions of code out
of spi_new_device() and creates two new functions; spi_alloc_device()
and spi_register_device(). spi_new_device() is modified to use the new
functions for allocation and registration. None of the existing users
of spi_new_device() should be affected by this change.
Drivers using the new API can forego the use of spi_board_info
structure to describe the device layout and populate data into the
spi_device structure directly.
This change is in preparation for adding an OF device tree parser to
generate spi_devices based on data in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Currently, 'modalias' in the spi_device structure is a 'const char *'.
The spi_new_device() function fills in the modalias value from a passed in
spi_board_info data block. Since it is a pointer copy, the new spi_device
remains dependent on the spi_board_info structure after the new spi_device
is registered (no other fields in spi_device directly depend on the
spi_board_info structure; all of the other data is copied).
This causes a problem when dynamically propulating the list of attached
SPI devices. For example, in arch/powerpc, the list of SPI devices can be
populated from data in the device tree. With the current code, the device
tree adapter must kmalloc() a new spi_board_info structure for each new
SPI device it finds in the device tree, and there is no simple mechanism
in place for keeping track of these allocations.
This patch changes modalias from a 'const char *' to a fixed char array.
By copying the modalias string instead of referencing it, the dependency
on the spi_board_info structure is eliminated and an outside caller does
not need to maintain a separate spi_board_info allocation for each device.
If searched through the code to the best of my ability for any references
to modalias which may be affected by this change and haven't found
anything. It has been tested with the lite5200b platform in arch/powerpc.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: cope with linux-next changes: KOBJ_NAME_LEN obliterated, etc]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This mirrors the functionality that driver_find_device has as well.
We add a start variable, and all callers of the function are fixed up at
the same time.
The block layer will be using this new functionality in a follow-on
patch.
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Don't update dev->power.power_state any more in the SPI core. The only
reason to update this scheduled-to-be-removed field was to make the
already-removed /sys/devices/.../power/state files work better.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
