Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
FUJITA Tomonori
186a25026c x86: Split swiotlb initialization into two stages
The commit f4780ca005 moves
swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem(). It's
supposed to fix a bug that the commit
75f1cdf1dd introduced, we
initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so we wrongly
steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS earlier.

However, the above commit introduced another problem, which
likely breaks machines with huge amount of memory. Such a box
use the majority of DMA32_ZONE so there is no memory for
swiotlb.

With this patch, the x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. We set swiotlb to 1 in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN
   && !no_iommu). If swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option,
   we go to the step 3 and finish (we don't try to detect IOMMUs).

2. We call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs. The
   detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU
   initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

3. We initialize swiotlb (and set dma_ops to swiotlb_dma_ops) if
   swiotlb is set to 1.

4. If the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need swiotlb
   (e.g. the initialization is sucessful) then sets swiotlb to zero.

5. If we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20091215204729A.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-15 13:01:57 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
273bee27fa x86: Fix iommu=soft boot option
iommu=soft boot option forces the kernel to use swiotlb.

( This has the side-effect of enabling the swiotlb over the
  GART if this boot option is provided. This is the desired
  behavior of the swiotlb boot option and works like that
  for all other hw-IOMMU drivers. )

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <20091125084611O.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-25 10:12:51 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
a3b28ee109 x86: Set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops by default
We set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops at two different places for
x86_32 and x86_64. This unifies them by setting dma_ops to
nommu_dma_ops by default.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <1258199198-16657-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-15 09:03:09 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
b18485e7ac swiotlb: Remove the swiotlb variable usage
POWERPC doesn't expect it to be used.

This fixes the linux-next build failure reported by
Stephen Rothwell:

  lib/swiotlb.c: In function 'setup_io_tlb_npages':
  lib/swiotlb.c:114: error: 'swiotlb' undeclared (first use in this function)

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
LKML-Reference: <20091112000258F.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-11 16:51:18 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
75f1cdf1dd x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this,
typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't
work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB
memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu.

The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW
IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory
earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in
detail:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2

The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated
and handling the above issue makes it more hacky.

This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle
the above issue cleanly.

The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case
   of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to
   swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by
   the boot option, we finish here.

2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs

3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the
   IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb
   then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is
   sucessful).

5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
ad32e8cb86 swiotlb: Defer swiotlb init printing, export swiotlb_print_info()
This enables us to avoid printing swiotlb memory info when we
initialize swiotlb. After swiotlb initialization, we could find
that we don't need swiotlb.

This patch removes the code to print swiotlb memory info in
swiotlb_init() and exports the function to do that.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-9-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
[ -v2: merge up conflict ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:32:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b09a75fc5e Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6: (23 commits)
  intel-iommu: Disable PMRs after we enable translation, not before
  intel-iommu: Kill DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA option.
  intel-iommu: Fix integer wrap on 32 bit kernels
  intel-iommu: Fix integer overflow in dma_pte_{clear_range,free_pagetable}()
  intel-iommu: Limit DOMAIN_MAX_PFN to fit in an 'unsigned long'
  intel-iommu: Fix kernel hang if interrupt remapping disabled in BIOS
  intel-iommu: Disallow interrupt remapping if not all ioapics covered
  intel-iommu: include linux/dmi.h to use dmi_ routines
  pci/dmar: correct off-by-one error in dmar_fault()
  intel-iommu: Cope with yet another BIOS screwup causing crashes
  intel-iommu: iommu init error path bug fixes
  intel-iommu: Mark functions with __init
  USB: Work around BIOS bugs by quiescing USB controllers earlier
  ia64: IOMMU passthrough mode shouldn't trigger swiotlb init
  intel-iommu: make domain_add_dev_info() call domain_context_mapping()
  intel-iommu: Unify hardware and software passthrough support
  intel-iommu: Cope with broken HP DC7900 BIOS
  iommu=pt is a valid early param
  intel-iommu: double kfree()
  intel-iommu: Kill pointless intel_unmap_single() function
  ...

Fixed up trivial include lines conflict in drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
2009-09-23 10:06:10 -07:00
David Woodhouse
19943b0e30 intel-iommu: Unify hardware and software passthrough support
This makes the hardware passthrough mode work a lot more like the
software version, so that the behaviour of a kernel with 'iommu=pt'
is the same whether the hardware supports passthrough or not.

In particular:
 - We use a single si_domain for the pass-through devices.
 - 32-bit devices can be taken out of the pass-through domain so that
   they don't have to use swiotlb.
 - Devices will work again after being removed from a KVM guest.
 - A potential oops on OOM (in init_context_pass_through()) is fixed.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-08-04 16:19:23 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
b683d42693 x86: remove unused swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys()
phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() are used instead of
swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
2009-07-28 14:19:20 +09:00
FUJITA Tomonori
cf56e3f2e8 swiotlb: remove swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping
Nobody uses swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-28 14:19:18 +09:00
FUJITA Tomonori
bb52196be3 swiotlb: remove unused swiotlb_alloc()
Nobody uses swiotlb_alloc().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-28 14:19:18 +09:00
FUJITA Tomonori
3885123da8 swiotlb: remove unused swiotlb_alloc_boot()
Nobody uses swiotlb_alloc_boot().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-28 14:19:18 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
687d680985 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31:
  intel-iommu: Fix one last ia64 build problem in Pass Through Support
  VT-d: support the device IOTLB
  VT-d: cleanup iommu_flush_iotlb_psi and flush_unmaps
  VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation support
  VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
  PCI: handle Virtual Function ATS enabling
  PCI: support the ATS capability
  intel-iommu: dmar_set_interrupt return error value
  intel-iommu: Tidy up iommu->gcmd handling
  intel-iommu: Fix tiny theoretical race in write-buffer flush.
  intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. IOTLB flushing.
  intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. context flushing.
  VT-d: fix invalid domain id for KVM context flush
  Fix !CONFIG_DMAR build failure introduced by Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support
  Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/{intel-iommu.c,intr_remapping.c}
2009-06-22 21:38:22 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
41fb454ebe Merge commit 'v2.6.30-rc5' into core/iommu
Merge reason: core/iommu was on an .30-rc1 base,
              update it to .30-rc5 to refresh.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-11 14:44:31 +02:00
Fenghua Yu
4ed0d3e6c6 Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support
The patch adds kernel parameter intel_iommu=pt to set up pass through
mode in context mapping entry. This disables DMAR in linux kernel; but
KVM still runs on VT-d and interrupt remapping still works.

In this mode, kernel uses swiotlb for DMA API functions but other VT-d
functionalities are enabled for KVM. KVM always uses multi level
translation page table in VT-d. By default, pass though mode is disabled
in kernel.

This is useful when people don't want to enable VT-d DMAR in kernel but
still want to use KVM and interrupt remapping for reasons like DMAR
performance concern or debug purpose.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Weidong Han <weidong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-29 06:54:34 +01:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput
ff6c6fed3a x86: pci-swiotlb.c swiotlb_dma_ops should be static
Impact: reduce kernel size a bit, address sparse warning

Addresses the problem pointed out by this sparse warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c:53:20: warning: symbol 'swiotlb_dma_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?

For x86: swiotlb_dma_ops can be static, because it's not used outside
of pci-swiotlb.c

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <1239558861.3938.2.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-14 02:51:04 +02:00
Becky Bruce
42d7c5e353 swiotlb: change swiotlb_bus_to[phys,virt] prototypes
Add a hwdev argument that is needed on some architectures
in order to access a per-device offset that is taken into
account when producing a physical address (also needed to
get from bus address to virtual address because the physical
address is an intermediate step).

Also make swiotlb_bus_to_virt weak so architectures can
override it.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-8-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-08 16:18:38 +02:00
Ian Campbell
b041cf22dd x86: rename arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c => pci-swiotlb.c
The file is used for 32 and 64 bit since:

  commit cfb80c9eae
  Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
  Date:   Tue Dec 16 12:17:36 2008 -0800

    x86: unify pci iommu setup and allow swiotlb to compile for 32 bit

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23 12:06:44 +01:00