acl: handle idmapped mounts

The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.

The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.

In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst

@@ -126,9 +126,10 @@ prototypes::
 	int (*get)(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry,
 		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
 		   size_t size);
-	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry,
-		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
-		   size_t size, int flags);
+	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+                   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+                   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
+                   const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags);
 
 locking rules:
 	all may block

Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst

@@ -717,6 +717,8 @@ be removed.  Switch while you still can; the old one won't stay.
 **mandatory**
 
 ->setxattr() and xattr_handler.set() get dentry and inode passed separately.
+The xattr_handler.set() gets passed the user namespace of the mount the inode
+is seen from so filesystems can idmap the i_uid and i_gid accordingly.
 dentry might be yet to be attached to inode, so do _not_ use its ->d_inode
 in the instances.  Rationale: !@#!@# security_d_instantiate() needs to be
 called before we attach dentry to inode and !@#!@##!@$!$#!@#$!@$!@$ smack

fs/9p/acl.c

@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_get_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			      struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			      struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			      const char *name, const void *value,
 			      size_t size, int flags)
@@ -279,7 +280,8 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 			struct iattr iattr = { 0 };
 			struct posix_acl *old_acl = acl;
 
-			retval = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
+			retval = posix_acl_update_mode(mnt_userns, inode,
+						       &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
 			if (retval)
 				goto err_out;
 			if (!acl) {

fs/9p/xattr.c

@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ static int v9fs_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int v9fs_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 				  const char *name, const void *value,
 				  size_t size, int flags)

fs/afs/xattr.c

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ static const struct afs_operation_ops afs_store_acl_operation = {
  * Set a file's AFS3 ACL.
  */
 static int afs_xattr_set_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
                              struct dentry *dentry,
                              struct inode *inode, const char *name,
                              const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags)
@@ -248,6 +249,7 @@ static const struct afs_operation_ops yfs_store_opaque_acl2_operation = {
  * Set a file's YFS ACL.
  */
 static int afs_xattr_set_yfs(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
                              struct dentry *dentry,
                              struct inode *inode, const char *name,
                              const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags)

fs/btrfs/acl.c

@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ int btrfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	umode_t old_mode = inode->i_mode;
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
-		ret = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &inode->i_mode, &acl);
+		ret = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+					    &inode->i_mode, &acl);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}

fs/btrfs/inode.c

@@ -5070,7 +5070,8 @@ static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 		err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
 
 		if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
-			err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+			err = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode,
+					      inode->i_mode);
 	}
 
 	return err;

fs/btrfs/xattr.c

@@ -362,6 +362,7 @@ static int btrfs_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				   const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				   size_t size, int flags)
@@ -371,6 +372,7 @@ static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+					struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 					struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 					const char *name, const void *value,
 					size_t size, int flags)

fs/ceph/acl.c

@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ int ceph_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
 		name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
 		if (acl) {
-			ret = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &new_mode, &acl);
+			ret = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+						    &new_mode, &acl);
 			if (ret)
 				goto out;
 		}

fs/ceph/inode.c

@@ -2262,7 +2262,7 @@ int ceph_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 	err = __ceph_setattr(inode, attr);
 
 	if (err >= 0 && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
-		err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, attr->ia_mode);
+		err = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, attr->ia_mode);
 
 	return err;
 }

fs/ceph/xattr.c

@@ -1238,6 +1238,7 @@ static int ceph_get_xattr_handler(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ceph_set_xattr_handler(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				  struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				  const char *name, const void *value,
 				  size_t size, int flags)

fs/cifs/xattr.c

@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static int cifs_creation_time_set(unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *pTcon,
 }
 
 static int cifs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			  const char *name, const void *value,
 			  size_t size, int flags)

fs/ecryptfs/inode.c

@@ -1133,6 +1133,7 @@ static int ecryptfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ecryptfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			      struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			      struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			      const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
 			      int flags)

fs/ext2/acl.c

@@ -223,7 +223,8 @@ ext2_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
-		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode,
+					      &acl);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 		update_mode = 1;

fs/ext2/inode.c

@@ -1691,7 +1691,7 @@ int ext2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
 	}
 	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, iattr);
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
-		error = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		error = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 
 	return error;

fs/ext2/xattr_security.c

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ ext2_xattr_security_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext2_xattr_security_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			const char *name, const void *value,
 			size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ ext2_xattr_trusted_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext2_xattr_trusted_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		       struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		       struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		       const char *name, const void *value,
 		       size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext2/xattr_user.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ ext2_xattr_user_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext2_xattr_user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		    const char *name, const void *value,
 		    size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext4/acl.c

@@ -245,7 +245,8 @@ retry:
 	ext4_fc_start_update(inode);
 
 	if ((type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) && acl) {
-		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode,
+					      &acl);
 		if (error)
 			goto out_stop;
 		if (mode != inode->i_mode)

fs/ext4/inode.c

@@ -5524,7 +5524,7 @@ out_mmap_sem:
 		ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
 
 	if (!error && (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
-		rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		rc = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 
 err_out:
 	if  (error)

fs/ext4/xattr_hurd.c

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ ext4_xattr_hurd_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext4_xattr_hurd_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		    const char *name, const void *value,
 		    size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext4/xattr_security.c

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ ext4_xattr_security_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext4_xattr_security_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			const char *name, const void *value,
 			size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ ext4_xattr_trusted_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext4_xattr_trusted_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		       struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		       struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		       const char *name, const void *value,
 		       size_t size, int flags)

fs/ext4/xattr_user.c

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ ext4_xattr_user_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int
 ext4_xattr_user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		    const char *name, const void *value,
 		    size_t size, int flags)

fs/f2fs/acl.c

@@ -213,7 +213,8 @@ static int __f2fs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type,
 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
 		name_index = F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
 		if (acl && !ipage) {
-			error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+			error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+						      &mode, &acl);
 			if (error)
 				return error;
 			set_acl_inode(inode, mode);

fs/f2fs/file.c

@@ -831,8 +831,8 @@ int f2fs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
-static void __setattr_copy(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
-			   const struct iattr *attr)
+static void __setattr_copy(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+			   struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
 {
 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
 
@@ -950,7 +950,8 @@ int f2fs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 	__setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
 
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
-		err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, f2fs_get_inode_mode(inode));
+		err = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode,
+				      f2fs_get_inode_mode(inode));
 		if (err || is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ACL_MODE)) {
 			inode->i_mode = F2FS_I(inode)->i_acl_mode;
 			clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ACL_MODE);

fs/f2fs/xattr.c

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static int f2fs_xattr_generic_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int f2fs_xattr_generic_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		const char *name, const void *value,
 		size_t size, int flags)
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ static int f2fs_xattr_advise_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int f2fs_xattr_advise_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+		struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 		struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 		const char *name, const void *value,
 		size_t size, int flags)

fs/fuse/xattr.c

@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ static int fuse_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int fuse_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			  const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
 			  int flags)
@@ -214,6 +215,7 @@ static int no_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int no_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *nodee,
 			const char *name, const void *value,
 			size_t size, int flags)

fs/gfs2/acl.c

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ int gfs2_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 
 	mode = inode->i_mode;
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
-		ret = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		ret = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode, &acl);
 		if (ret)
 			goto unlock;
 	}

fs/gfs2/inode.c

@@ -1993,7 +1993,8 @@ static int gfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 	else {
 		error = gfs2_setattr_simple(inode, attr);
 		if (!error && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
-			error = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+			error = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode,
+						inode->i_mode);
 	}
 
 error:

fs/gfs2/xattr.c

@@ -1214,6 +1214,7 @@ int __gfs2_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 }
 
 static int gfs2_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			  struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			  const char *name, const void *value,
 			  size_t size, int flags)

fs/hfs/attr.c

@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ static int hfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int hfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			 const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
 			 int flags)

fs/hfsplus/xattr.c

@@ -858,6 +858,7 @@ static int hfsplus_osx_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int hfsplus_osx_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				size_t size, int flags)

fs/hfsplus/xattr_security.c

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static int hfsplus_security_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int hfsplus_security_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				     struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				     const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				     size_t size, int flags)

fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ static int hfsplus_trusted_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int hfsplus_trusted_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				    const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				    size_t size, int flags)

fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ static int hfsplus_user_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int hfsplus_user_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				 const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				 size_t size, int flags)

fs/jffs2/acl.c

@@ -236,7 +236,8 @@ int jffs2_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 		if (acl) {
 			umode_t mode;
 
-			rc = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+			rc = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode,
+						   &acl);
 			if (rc)
 				return rc;
 			if (inode->i_mode != mode) {

fs/jffs2/fs.c

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ int jffs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
 
 	rc = jffs2_do_setattr(inode, iattr);
 	if (!rc && (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
-		rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		rc = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 
 	return rc;
 }

fs/jffs2/security.c

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ static int jffs2_security_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int jffs2_security_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				   const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				   size_t size, int flags)

fs/jffs2/xattr_trusted.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static int jffs2_trusted_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int jffs2_trusted_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				  struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				  struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				  const char *name, const void *buffer,
 				  size_t size, int flags)

fs/jffs2/xattr_user.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static int jffs2_user_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int jffs2_user_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			       struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			       struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			       const char *name, const void *buffer,
 			       size_t size, int flags)

fs/jfs/acl.c

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ int jfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	tid = txBegin(inode->i_sb, 0);
 	mutex_lock(&JFS_IP(inode)->commit_mutex);
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
-		rc = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		rc = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode, &acl);
 		if (rc)
 			goto end_tx;
 		if (mode != inode->i_mode)

fs/jfs/file.c

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ int jfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
-		rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		rc = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 	return rc;
 }
 

fs/jfs/xattr.c

@@ -932,6 +932,7 @@ static int jfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int jfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			 const char *name, const void *value,
 			 size_t size, int flags)
@@ -950,6 +951,7 @@ static int jfs_xattr_get_os2(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int jfs_xattr_set_os2(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			     struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 			     const char *name, const void *value,
 			     size_t size, int flags)

fs/kernfs/inode.c

@@ -319,6 +319,7 @@ static int kernfs_vfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int kernfs_vfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				const char *suffix, const void *value,
 				size_t size, int flags)
@@ -385,6 +386,7 @@ static int kernfs_vfs_user_xattr_rm(struct kernfs_node *kn,
 }
 
 static int kernfs_vfs_user_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				     struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				     const char *suffix, const void *value,
 				     size_t size, int flags)

fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c

@@ -7491,6 +7491,7 @@ nfs4_release_lockowner(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
 #define XATTR_NAME_NFSV4_ACL "system.nfs4_acl"
 
 static int nfs4_xattr_set_nfs4_acl(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				   const char *key, const void *buf,
 				   size_t buflen, int flags)
@@ -7513,6 +7514,7 @@ static bool nfs4_xattr_list_nfs4_acl(struct dentry *dentry)
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_SECURITY_LABEL
 
 static int nfs4_xattr_set_nfs4_label(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				     struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				     const char *key, const void *buf,
 				     size_t buflen, int flags)
@@ -7563,6 +7565,7 @@ nfs4_listxattr_nfs4_label(struct inode *inode, char *list, size_t list_len)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2
 static int nfs4_xattr_set_nfs4_user(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				    const char *key, const void *buf,
 				    size_t buflen, int flags)

fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c

@@ -113,10 +113,12 @@ static __be32 nfsacld_proc_setacl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	fh_lock(fh);
 
-	error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, argp->acl_access);
+	error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
+			      argp->acl_access);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_drop_lock;
-	error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, argp->acl_default);
+	error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+			      argp->acl_default);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_drop_lock;
 

fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c

@@ -103,10 +103,12 @@ static __be32 nfsd3_proc_setacl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 
 	fh_lock(fh);
 
-	error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, argp->acl_access);
+	error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
+			      argp->acl_access);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_drop_lock;
-	error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, argp->acl_default);
+	error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+			      argp->acl_default);
 
 out_drop_lock:
 	fh_unlock(fh);

fs/nfsd/nfs4acl.c

@@ -781,12 +781,13 @@ nfsd4_set_nfs4_acl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 
 	fh_lock(fhp);
 
-	host_error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, pacl);
+	host_error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, pacl);
 	if (host_error < 0)
 		goto out_drop_lock;
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
-		host_error = set_posix_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, dpacl);
+		host_error = set_posix_acl(&init_user_ns, inode,
+					   ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, dpacl);
 	}
 
 out_drop_lock:

fs/ocfs2/acl.c

@@ -274,7 +274,8 @@ int ocfs2_iop_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
 		umode_t mode;
 
-		status = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		status = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode,
+					       &acl);
 		if (status)
 			goto unlock;
 

fs/ocfs2/xattr.c

@@ -7249,6 +7249,7 @@ static int ocfs2_xattr_security_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ocfs2_xattr_security_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				    const char *name, const void *value,
 				    size_t size, int flags)
@@ -7321,6 +7322,7 @@ static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				   const char *name, const void *value,
 				   size_t size, int flags)
@@ -7351,6 +7353,7 @@ static int ocfs2_xattr_user_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ocfs2_xattr_user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				const char *name, const void *value,
 				size_t size, int flags)

fs/orangefs/acl.c

@@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ int orangefs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 		 * and "mode" to the new desired value. It is up to
 		 * us to propagate the new mode back to the server...
 		 */
-		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+					      &iattr.ia_mode, &acl);
 		if (error) {
 			gossip_err("%s: posix_acl_update_mode err: %d\n",
 				   __func__,

fs/orangefs/inode.c

@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ again:
 
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
 		/* change mod on a file that has ACLs */
-		ret = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		ret = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 
 	ret = 0;
 out:

fs/orangefs/xattr.c

@@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ out_unlock:
 }
 
 static int orangefs_xattr_set_default(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				      struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				      struct dentry *unused,
 				      struct inode *inode,
 				      const char *name,

fs/overlayfs/super.c

@@ -980,6 +980,7 @@ ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 
 static int __maybe_unused
 ovl_posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			const char *name, const void *value,
 			size_t size, int flags)
@@ -1044,6 +1045,7 @@ static int ovl_own_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ovl_own_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			     struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			     const char *name, const void *value,
 			     size_t size, int flags)
@@ -1059,6 +1061,7 @@ static int ovl_other_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int ovl_other_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			       struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			       struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			       const char *name, const void *value,
 			       size_t size, int flags)

fs/posix_acl.c

@@ -558,8 +558,22 @@ __posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t mode)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_chmod);
 
+/**
+ * posix_acl_chmod - chmod a posix acl
+ *
+ * @mnt_userns:	user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
+ * @inode:	inode to check permissions on
+ * @mode:	the new mode of @inode
+ *
+ * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
+ * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
+ * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
+ * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
+ * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
+ */
 int
-posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
+ posix_acl_chmod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
+		    umode_t mode)
 {
 	struct posix_acl *acl;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -638,9 +652,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create);
 
 /**
  * posix_acl_update_mode  -  update mode in set_acl
- * @inode: target inode
- * @mode_p: mode (pointer) for update
- * @acl: acl pointer
+ * @mnt_userns:	user namespace of the mount @inode was found from
+ * @inode:	target inode
+ * @mode_p:	mode (pointer) for update
+ * @acl:	acl pointer
  *
  * Update the file mode when setting an ACL: compute the new file permission
  * bits based on the ACL.  In addition, if the ACL is equivalent to the new
@@ -649,9 +664,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create);
  * As with chmod, clear the setgid bit if the caller is not in the owning group
  * or capable of CAP_FSETID (see inode_change_ok).
  *
+ * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
+ * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
+ * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
+ * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
+ * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
+ *
  * Called from set_acl inode operations.
  */
-int posix_acl_update_mode(struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_p,
+int posix_acl_update_mode(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+			  struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_p,
 			  struct posix_acl **acl)
 {
 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
@@ -662,8 +684,8 @@ int posix_acl_update_mode(struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_p,
 		return error;
 	if (error == 0)
 		*acl = NULL;
-	if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
-	    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(&init_user_ns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
+	if (!in_group_p(i_gid_into_mnt(mnt_userns, inode)) &&
+	    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID))
 		mode &= ~S_ISGID;
 	*mode_p = mode;
 	return 0;
@@ -675,7 +697,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_update_mode);
  */
 static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
 	struct user_namespace *to, struct user_namespace *from,
-	void *value, size_t size)
+	struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+	void *value, size_t size, bool from_user)
 {
 	struct posix_acl_xattr_header *header = value;
 	struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (void *)(header + 1), *end;
@@ -700,10 +723,18 @@ static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
 		switch(le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag)) {
 		case ACL_USER:
 			uid = make_kuid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
+			if (from_user)
+				uid = kuid_from_mnt(mnt_userns, uid);
+			else
+				uid = kuid_into_mnt(mnt_userns, uid);
 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(to, uid));
 			break;
 		case ACL_GROUP:
 			gid = make_kgid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
+			if (from_user)
+				gid = kgid_from_mnt(mnt_userns, gid);
+			else
+				gid = kgid_into_mnt(mnt_userns, gid);
 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(to, gid));
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -712,20 +743,24 @@ static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
 	}
 }
 
-void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size)
+void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+				   void *value, size_t size)
 {
 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
-	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
+	if ((user_ns == &init_user_ns) && (mnt_userns == &init_user_ns))
 		return;
-	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns, user_ns, value, size);
+	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns, user_ns, mnt_userns, value,
+				   size, true);
 }
 
-void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size)
+void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+				 void *value, size_t size)
 {
 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
-	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
+	if ((user_ns == &init_user_ns) && (mnt_userns == &init_user_ns))
 		return;
-	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns, &init_user_ns, value, size);
+	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns, &init_user_ns, mnt_userns, value,
+				   size, false);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -865,7 +900,8 @@ posix_acl_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 int
-set_posix_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
+set_posix_acl(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
+	      int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
 {
 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -874,7 +910,7 @@ set_posix_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 		return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
-	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(&init_user_ns, inode))
+	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (acl) {
@@ -888,9 +924,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_posix_acl);
 
 static int
 posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
-		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
-		    const char *name, const void *value,
-		    size_t size, int flags)
+			   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+			   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
+			   const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,
+			   int flags)
 {
 	struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
 	int ret;
@@ -900,7 +937,7 @@ posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 		if (IS_ERR(acl))
 			return PTR_ERR(acl);
 	}
-	ret = set_posix_acl(inode, handler->flags, acl);
+	ret = set_posix_acl(mnt_userns, inode, handler->flags, acl);
 	posix_acl_release(acl);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -934,7 +971,7 @@ int simple_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	int error;
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
-		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode,
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
 				&inode->i_mode, &acl);
 		if (error)
 			return error;

fs/reiserfs/xattr_acl.c

@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ reiserfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 	reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
 	if (error == 0) {
 		if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && acl) {
-			error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+			error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode,
+						      &mode, &acl);
 			if (error)
 				goto unlock;
 			update_mode = 1;
@@ -399,5 +400,5 @@ int reiserfs_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
 	    !reiserfs_posixacl(inode->i_sb))
 		return 0;
 
-	return posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+	return posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 }

fs/reiserfs/xattr_security.c

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ security_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
 }
 
 static int
-security_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
+security_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+	     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *unused,
 	     struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
 	     size_t size, int flags)
 {

fs/reiserfs/xattr_trusted.c

@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ trusted_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
 }
 
 static int
-trusted_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
+trusted_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+	    struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *unused,
 	    struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
 	    size_t size, int flags)
 {

fs/reiserfs/xattr_user.c

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ user_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
 }
 
 static int
-user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
+user_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+	 struct dentry *unused,
 	 struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
 	 size_t size, int flags)
 {

fs/ubifs/xattr.c

@@ -681,6 +681,7 @@ static int xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+			   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 			   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 			   const char *name, const void *value,
 			   size_t size, int flags)

fs/xattr.c

@@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ __vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	if (size == 0)
 		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
-	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, size, flags);
+	return handler->set(handler, &init_user_ns, dentry, inode, name, value,
+			    size, flags);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_setxattr);
 
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@ vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
 	int error;
 
 	if (size && strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0) {
-		error = cap_convert_nscap(dentry, &value, size);
+		error = cap_convert_nscap(&init_user_ns, dentry, &value, size);
 		if (error < 0)
 			return error;
 		size = error;
@@ -450,7 +451,8 @@ __vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
 		return PTR_ERR(handler);
 	if (!handler->set)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
+	return handler->set(handler, &init_user_ns, dentry, inode, name, NULL,
+			    0, XATTR_REPLACE);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_removexattr);
 
@@ -548,7 +550,8 @@ setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
 		}
 		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
 		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
-			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
+			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(&init_user_ns, kvalue,
+						      size);
 	}
 
 	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
@@ -642,7 +645,8 @@ getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
 	if (error > 0) {
 		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
 		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
-			posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, error);
+			posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(&init_user_ns, kvalue,
+						    error);
 		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
 			error = -EFAULT;
 	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {

fs/xfs/xfs_acl.c

@@ -252,7 +252,8 @@ xfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 		return error;
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
-		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(&init_user_ns, inode, &mode,
+					      &acl);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 		set_mode = true;

fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c

@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ xfs_setattr_nonsize(
 	 * 	     Posix ACL code seems to care about this issue either.
 	 */
 	if (mask & ATTR_MODE) {
-		error = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		error = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 	}

fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c

@@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ xfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
 }
 
 static int
-xfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
-		struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
-		size_t size, int flags)
+xfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+	      struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *unused,
+	      struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
+	      size_t size, int flags)
 {
 	struct xfs_da_args	args = {
 		.dp		= XFS_I(inode),

include/linux/capability.h

@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ static inline bool checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns)
 /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */
 extern int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps);
 
-extern int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, const void **ivalue, size_t size);
+int cap_convert_nscap(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
+		      const void **ivalue, size_t size);
 
 #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */

include/linux/posix_acl.h

@@ -69,13 +69,15 @@ extern int __posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl **, gfp_t, umode_t *);
 extern int __posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **, gfp_t, umode_t);
 
 extern struct posix_acl *get_posix_acl(struct inode *, int);
-extern int set_posix_acl(struct inode *, int, struct posix_acl *);
+extern int set_posix_acl(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, int,
+			 struct posix_acl *);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
-extern int posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *, umode_t);
+int posix_acl_chmod(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, umode_t);
 extern int posix_acl_create(struct inode *, umode_t *, struct posix_acl **,
 		struct posix_acl **);
-extern int posix_acl_update_mode(struct inode *, umode_t *, struct posix_acl **);
+int posix_acl_update_mode(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *, umode_t *,
+			  struct posix_acl **);
 
 extern int simple_set_acl(struct inode *, struct posix_acl *, int);
 extern int simple_acl_create(struct inode *, struct inode *);
@@ -95,7 +97,8 @@ static inline void cache_no_acl(struct inode *inode)
 	inode->i_default_acl = NULL;
 }
 #else
-static inline int posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
+static inline int posix_acl_chmod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+				  struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
 {
 	return 0;
 }

include/linux/posix_acl_xattr.h

@@ -33,13 +33,17 @@ posix_acl_xattr_count(size_t size)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
-void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size);
-void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size);
+void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+				   void *value, size_t size);
+void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+				 void *value, size_t size);
 #else
-static inline void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size)
+static inline void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+						 void *value, size_t size)
 {
 }
-static inline void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size)
+static inline void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+					       void *value, size_t size)
 {
 }
 #endif

include/linux/xattr.h

@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ struct xattr_handler {
 	int (*get)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct dentry *dentry,
 		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
 		   size_t size);
-	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct dentry *dentry,
+	int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *,
+		   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
 		   struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer,
 		   size_t size, int flags);
 };

mm/shmem.c

@@ -1143,7 +1143,7 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 
 	setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
-		error = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+		error = posix_acl_chmod(&init_user_ns, inode, inode->i_mode);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -3273,6 +3273,7 @@ static int shmem_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 }
 
 static int shmem_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				   struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				   struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
 				   const char *name, const void *value,
 				   size_t size, int flags)

net/socket.c

@@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ static const struct xattr_handler sockfs_xattr_handler = {
 };
 
 static int sockfs_security_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				     struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 				     struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
 				     const char *suffix, const void *value,
 				     size_t size, int flags)

security/commoncap.c

@@ -450,16 +450,33 @@ int cap_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void **buffer,
 	return size;
 }
 
+/**
+ * rootid_from_xattr - translate root uid of vfs caps
+ *
+ * @value:	vfs caps value which may be modified by this function
+ * @size:	size of @ivalue
+ * @task_ns:	user namespace of the caller
+ * @mnt_userns:	user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
+ *
+ * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
+ * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
+ * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
+ * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
+ * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
+ */
 static kuid_t rootid_from_xattr(const void *value, size_t size,
-				struct user_namespace *task_ns)
+				struct user_namespace *task_ns,
+				struct user_namespace *mnt_userns)
 {
 	const struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap = value;
+	kuid_t rootkid;
 	uid_t rootid = 0;
 
 	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_3)
 		rootid = le32_to_cpu(nscap->rootid);
 
-	return make_kuid(task_ns, rootid);
+	rootkid = make_kuid(task_ns, rootid);
+	return kuid_from_mnt(mnt_userns, rootkid);
 }
 
 static bool validheader(size_t size, const struct vfs_cap_data *cap)
@@ -467,13 +484,27 @@ static bool validheader(size_t size, const struct vfs_cap_data *cap)
 	return is_v2header(size, cap) || is_v3header(size, cap);
 }
 
-/*
+/**
+ * cap_convert_nscap - check vfs caps
+ *
+ * @mnt_userns:	user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
+ * @dentry:	used to retrieve inode to check permissions on
+ * @ivalue:	vfs caps value which may be modified by this function
+ * @size:	size of @ivalue
+ *
  * User requested a write of security.capability.  If needed, update the
  * xattr to change from v2 to v3, or to fixup the v3 rootid.
  *
+ * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the user namespace of
+ * the vfsmount must be passed through @mnt_userns. This function will then
+ * take care to map the inode according to @mnt_userns before checking
+ * permissions. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
+ * performed on the raw inode simply passs init_user_ns.
+ *
  * If all is ok, we return the new size, on error return < 0.
  */
-int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, const void **ivalue, size_t size)
+int cap_convert_nscap(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
+		      const void **ivalue, size_t size)
 {
 	struct vfs_ns_cap_data *nscap;
 	uid_t nsrootid;
@@ -489,14 +520,14 @@ int cap_convert_nscap(struct dentry *dentry, const void **ivalue, size_t size)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!validheader(size, cap))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(&init_user_ns, inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
+	if (!capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_SETFCAP))
 		return -EPERM;
-	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2)
+	if (size == XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2 && (mnt_userns == &init_user_ns))
 		if (ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SETFCAP))
 			/* user is privileged, just write the v2 */
 			return size;
 
-	rootid = rootid_from_xattr(*ivalue, size, task_ns);
+	rootid = rootid_from_xattr(*ivalue, size, task_ns, mnt_userns);
 	if (!uid_valid(rootid))
 		return -EINVAL;