From 1f7319c7427503abe2d365683588827b80f5714e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Minchan Kim Date: Wed, 3 May 2017 14:55:41 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] zram: partial IO refactoring For architecture(PAGE_SIZE > 4K), zram have supported partial IO. However, the mixed code for handling normal/partial IO is too mess, error-prone to modify IO handler functions with upcoming feature so this patch aims for cleaning up zram's IO handling functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492052365-16169-3-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: Johannes Thumshirn Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 359 ++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 195 insertions(+), 164 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c index 8a38ff0c16a3..47e15fec3cd0 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ static const char *default_compressor = "lzo"; /* Module params (documentation at end) */ static unsigned int num_devices = 1; +static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index); + static inline bool init_done(struct zram *zram) { return zram->disksize; @@ -98,10 +100,17 @@ static void zram_set_obj_size(struct zram_meta *meta, meta->table[index].value = (flags << ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT) | size; } +#if PAGE_SIZE != 4096 static inline bool is_partial_io(struct bio_vec *bvec) { return bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE; } +#else +static inline bool is_partial_io(struct bio_vec *bvec) +{ + return false; +} +#endif static void zram_revalidate_disk(struct zram *zram) { @@ -189,18 +198,6 @@ static bool page_same_filled(void *ptr, unsigned long *element) return true; } -static void handle_same_page(struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long element) -{ - struct page *page = bvec->bv_page; - void *user_mem; - - user_mem = kmap_atomic(page); - zram_fill_page(user_mem + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len, element); - kunmap_atomic(user_mem); - - flush_dcache_page(page); -} - static ssize_t initstate_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -416,6 +413,53 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_stat); static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mm_stat); static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(debug_stat); +static bool zram_same_page_read(struct zram *zram, u32 index, + struct page *page, + unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) +{ + struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + + bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); + if (unlikely(!meta->table[index].handle) || + zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_SAME)) { + void *mem; + + bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); + mem = kmap_atomic(page); + zram_fill_page(mem + offset, len, meta->table[index].element); + kunmap_atomic(mem); + return true; + } + bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); + + return false; +} + +static bool zram_same_page_write(struct zram *zram, u32 index, + struct page *page) +{ + unsigned long element; + void *mem = kmap_atomic(page); + + if (page_same_filled(mem, &element)) { + struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + + kunmap_atomic(mem); + /* Free memory associated with this sector now. */ + bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); + zram_free_page(zram, index); + zram_set_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_SAME); + zram_set_element(meta, index, element); + bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); + + atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.same_pages); + return true; + } + kunmap_atomic(mem); + + return false; +} + static void zram_meta_free(struct zram_meta *meta, u64 disksize) { size_t num_pages = disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -502,169 +546,103 @@ static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index) zram_set_obj_size(meta, index, 0); } -static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, char *mem, u32 index) +static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index) { - int ret = 0; - unsigned char *cmem; - struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + int ret; unsigned long handle; unsigned int size; + void *src, *dst; + struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + + if (zram_same_page_read(zram, index, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE)) + return 0; bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); handle = meta->table[index].handle; size = zram_get_obj_size(meta, index); - if (!handle || zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_SAME)) { - bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - zram_fill_page(mem, PAGE_SIZE, meta->table[index].element); - return 0; - } - - cmem = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO); + src = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO); if (size == PAGE_SIZE) { - memcpy(mem, cmem, PAGE_SIZE); + dst = kmap_atomic(page); + memcpy(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE); + kunmap_atomic(dst); + ret = 0; } else { struct zcomp_strm *zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); - ret = zcomp_decompress(zstrm, cmem, size, mem); + dst = kmap_atomic(page); + ret = zcomp_decompress(zstrm, src, size, dst); + kunmap_atomic(dst); zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); } zs_unmap_object(meta->mem_pool, handle); bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - /* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */ - if (unlikely(ret)) { - pr_err("Decompression failed! err=%d, page=%u\n", ret, index); - return ret; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, - u32 index, int offset) -{ - int ret; - struct page *page; - unsigned char *user_mem, *uncmem = NULL; - struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; - page = bvec->bv_page; - - bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - if (unlikely(!meta->table[index].handle) || - zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_SAME)) { - bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - handle_same_page(bvec, meta->table[index].element); - return 0; - } - bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - - if (is_partial_io(bvec)) - /* Use a temporary buffer to decompress the page */ - uncmem = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO); - - user_mem = kmap_atomic(page); - if (!is_partial_io(bvec)) - uncmem = user_mem; - - if (!uncmem) { - pr_err("Unable to allocate temp memory\n"); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out_cleanup; - } - - ret = zram_decompress_page(zram, uncmem, index); /* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */ if (unlikely(ret)) - goto out_cleanup; + pr_err("Decompression failed! err=%d, page=%u\n", ret, index); - if (is_partial_io(bvec)) - memcpy(user_mem + bvec->bv_offset, uncmem + offset, - bvec->bv_len); - - flush_dcache_page(page); - ret = 0; -out_cleanup: - kunmap_atomic(user_mem); - if (is_partial_io(bvec)) - kfree(uncmem); return ret; } -static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index, - int offset) +static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, + u32 index, int offset) { - int ret = 0; - unsigned int clen; - unsigned long handle = 0; + int ret; struct page *page; - unsigned char *user_mem, *cmem, *src, *uncmem = NULL; - struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; - struct zcomp_strm *zstrm = NULL; - unsigned long alloced_pages; - unsigned long element; page = bvec->bv_page; if (is_partial_io(bvec)) { - /* - * This is a partial IO. We need to read the full page - * before to write the changes. - */ - uncmem = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO); - if (!uncmem) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } - ret = zram_decompress_page(zram, uncmem, index); - if (ret) - goto out; + /* Use a temporary buffer to decompress the page */ + page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGHMEM); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; } + ret = zram_decompress_page(zram, page, index); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto out; + + if (is_partial_io(bvec)) { + void *dst = kmap_atomic(bvec->bv_page); + void *src = kmap_atomic(page); + + memcpy(dst + bvec->bv_offset, src + offset, bvec->bv_len); + kunmap_atomic(src); + kunmap_atomic(dst); + } +out: + if (is_partial_io(bvec)) + __free_page(page); + + return ret; +} + +static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm, + struct page *page, + unsigned long *out_handle, unsigned int *out_comp_len) +{ + int ret; + unsigned int comp_len; + void *src; + unsigned long alloced_pages; + unsigned long handle = 0; + struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + compress_again: - user_mem = kmap_atomic(page); - if (is_partial_io(bvec)) { - memcpy(uncmem + offset, user_mem + bvec->bv_offset, - bvec->bv_len); - kunmap_atomic(user_mem); - user_mem = NULL; - } else { - uncmem = user_mem; - } - - if (page_same_filled(uncmem, &element)) { - if (user_mem) - kunmap_atomic(user_mem); - /* Free memory associated with this sector now. */ - bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - zram_free_page(zram, index); - zram_set_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_SAME); - zram_set_element(meta, index, element); - bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); - - atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.same_pages); - ret = 0; - goto out; - } - - zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); - ret = zcomp_compress(zstrm, uncmem, &clen); - if (!is_partial_io(bvec)) { - kunmap_atomic(user_mem); - user_mem = NULL; - uncmem = NULL; - } + src = kmap_atomic(page); + ret = zcomp_compress(*zstrm, src, &comp_len); + kunmap_atomic(src); if (unlikely(ret)) { pr_err("Compression failed! err=%d\n", ret); - goto out; + if (handle) + zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle); + return ret; } - src = zstrm->buffer; - if (unlikely(clen > max_zpage_size)) { - clen = PAGE_SIZE; - if (is_partial_io(bvec)) - src = uncmem; - } + if (unlikely(comp_len > max_zpage_size)) + comp_len = PAGE_SIZE; /* * handle allocation has 2 paths: @@ -680,27 +658,21 @@ compress_again: * from the slow path and handle has already been allocated. */ if (!handle) - handle = zs_malloc(meta->mem_pool, clen, + handle = zs_malloc(meta->mem_pool, comp_len, __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE); if (!handle) { zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); - zstrm = NULL; - atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.writestall); - - handle = zs_malloc(meta->mem_pool, clen, + handle = zs_malloc(meta->mem_pool, comp_len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE); + *zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); if (handle) goto compress_again; - - pr_err("Error allocating memory for compressed page: %u, size=%u\n", - index, clen); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + return -ENOMEM; } alloced_pages = zs_get_total_pages(meta->mem_pool); @@ -708,22 +680,45 @@ compress_again: if (zram->limit_pages && alloced_pages > zram->limit_pages) { zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + return -ENOMEM; } - cmem = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_WO); + *out_handle = handle; + *out_comp_len = comp_len; + return 0; +} - if ((clen == PAGE_SIZE) && !is_partial_io(bvec)) { +static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long handle; + unsigned int comp_len; + void *src, *dst; + struct zcomp_strm *zstrm; + struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta; + struct page *page = bvec->bv_page; + + if (zram_same_page_write(zram, index, page)) + return 0; + + zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp); + ret = zram_compress(zram, &zstrm, page, &handle, &comp_len); + if (ret) { + zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); + return ret; + } + + + dst = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_WO); + + src = zstrm->buffer; + if (comp_len == PAGE_SIZE) src = kmap_atomic(page); - memcpy(cmem, src, PAGE_SIZE); + memcpy(dst, src, comp_len); + if (comp_len == PAGE_SIZE) kunmap_atomic(src); - } else { - memcpy(cmem, src, clen); - } zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); - zstrm = NULL; zs_unmap_object(meta->mem_pool, handle); /* @@ -732,19 +727,54 @@ compress_again: */ bit_spin_lock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); zram_free_page(zram, index); - meta->table[index].handle = handle; - zram_set_obj_size(meta, index, clen); + zram_set_obj_size(meta, index, comp_len); bit_spin_unlock(ZRAM_ACCESS, &meta->table[index].value); /* Update stats */ - atomic64_add(clen, &zram->stats.compr_data_size); + atomic64_add(comp_len, &zram->stats.compr_data_size); atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.pages_stored); + return 0; +} + +static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, + u32 index, int offset) +{ + int ret; + struct page *page = NULL; + void *src; + struct bio_vec vec; + + vec = *bvec; + if (is_partial_io(bvec)) { + void *dst; + /* + * This is a partial IO. We need to read the full page + * before to write the changes. + */ + page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_HIGHMEM); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = zram_decompress_page(zram, page, index); + if (ret) + goto out; + + src = kmap_atomic(bvec->bv_page); + dst = kmap_atomic(page); + memcpy(dst + offset, src + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len); + kunmap_atomic(dst); + kunmap_atomic(src); + + vec.bv_page = page; + vec.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; + vec.bv_offset = 0; + } + + ret = __zram_bvec_write(zram, &vec, index); out: - if (zstrm) - zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp); if (is_partial_io(bvec)) - kfree(uncmem); + __free_page(page); return ret; } @@ -800,6 +830,7 @@ static int zram_bvec_rw(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index, if (!is_write) { atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.num_reads); ret = zram_bvec_read(zram, bvec, index, offset); + flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page); } else { atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.num_writes); ret = zram_bvec_write(zram, bvec, index, offset);