arm64: Implement archrandom.h for ARMv8.5-RNG

Expose the ID_AA64ISAR0.RNDR field to userspace, as the RNG system
registers are always available at EL0.

Implement arch_get_random_seed_long using RNDR.  Given that the
TRNG is likely to be a shared resource between cores, and VMs,
do not explicitly force re-seeding with RNDRRS.  In order to avoid
code complexity and potential issues with hetrogenous systems only
provide values after cpufeature has finalized the system capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[Modified to only function after cpufeature has finalized the system
capabilities and move all the code into the header -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
[will: Advertise HWCAP via /proc/cpuinfo]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Richard Henderson 2020-01-21 12:58:52 +00:00 committed by Will Deacon
parent 46cf053efe
commit 1a50ec0b3b
10 changed files with 108 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ infrastructure:
+------------------------------+---------+---------+
| Name | bits | visible |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+
| RNDR | [63-60] | y |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+
| TS | [55-52] | y |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+
| FHM | [51-48] | y |

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@ -204,6 +204,10 @@ HWCAP2_FRINT
Functionality implied by ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1.FRINTTS == 0b0001.
HWCAP2_RNG
Functionality implied by ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1.RNDR == 0b0001.
4. Unused AT_HWCAP bits
-----------------------

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@ -1484,6 +1484,18 @@ config ARM64_PTR_AUTH
endmenu
menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features"
config ARCH_RANDOM
bool "Enable support for random number generation"
default y
help
Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure
hardware random number generator.
endmenu
config ARM64_SVE
bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
default y

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H
#define _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
static inline bool __arm64_rndr(unsigned long *v)
{
bool ok;
/*
* Reads of RNDR set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0000 on success,
* and set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0100 otherwise.
*/
asm volatile(
__mrs_s("%0", SYS_RNDR_EL0) "\n"
" cset %w1, ne\n"
: "=r" (*v), "=r" (ok)
:
: "cc");
return ok;
}
static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_long(unsigned long *v)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
{
/*
* Only support the generic interface after we have detected
* the system wide capability, avoiding complexity with the
* cpufeature code and with potential scheduling between CPUs
* with and without the feature.
*/
if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG))
return false;
return __arm64_rndr(v);
}
static inline bool __must_check arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v)
{
unsigned long val;
bool ok = arch_get_random_seed_long(&val);
*v = val;
return ok;
}
#else
static inline bool __arm64_rndr(unsigned long *v) { return false; }
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM */
#endif /* _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H */

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@ -56,7 +56,8 @@
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM 46
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419 47
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1319367 48
#define ARM64_HAS_RNG 49
#define ARM64_NCAPS 49
#define ARM64_NCAPS 50
#endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */

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@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#define KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESM4 __khwcap2_feature(SVESM4)
#define KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM2 __khwcap2_feature(FLAGM2)
#define KERNEL_HWCAP_FRINT __khwcap2_feature(FRINT)
#define KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG __khwcap2_feature(RNG)
/*
* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what

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@ -365,6 +365,9 @@
#define SYS_CTR_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 0, 0, 1)
#define SYS_DCZID_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 0, 0, 7)
#define SYS_RNDR_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 2, 4, 0)
#define SYS_RNDRRS_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 2, 4, 1)
#define SYS_PMCR_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 9, 12, 0)
#define SYS_PMCNTENSET_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 9, 12, 1)
#define SYS_PMCNTENCLR_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 9, 12, 2)
@ -539,6 +542,7 @@
ENDIAN_SET_EL1 | SCTLR_EL1_UCI | SCTLR_EL1_RES1)
/* id_aa64isar0 */
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_RNDR_SHIFT 60
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_TS_SHIFT 52
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_FHM_SHIFT 48
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_DP_SHIFT 44

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@ -65,5 +65,6 @@
#define HWCAP2_SVESM4 (1 << 6)
#define HWCAP2_FLAGM2 (1 << 7)
#define HWCAP2_FRINT (1 << 8)
#define HWCAP2_RNG (1 << 9)
#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_HWCAP_H */

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@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ static void cpu_enable_cnp(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap);
* sync with the documentation of the CPU feature register ABI.
*/
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar0[] = {
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_RNDR_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_TS_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_FHM_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR0_DP_SHIFT, 4, 0),
@ -1566,6 +1567,18 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
.min_field_value = 1,
},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
{
.desc = "Random Number Generator",
.capability = ARM64_HAS_RNG,
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
.sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1,
.field_pos = ID_AA64ISAR0_RNDR_SHIFT,
.sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
.min_field_value = 1,
},
#endif
{},
};
@ -1638,6 +1651,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_elf_hwcaps[] = {
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_FHM_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDFHM),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_TS_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_TS_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 2, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM2),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ID_AA64ISAR0_RNDR_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 0, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_FP),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 1, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_FPHP),
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT, FTR_SIGNED, 0, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMD),

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@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static const char *const hwcap_str[] = {
"svesm4",
"flagm2",
"frint",
"rng",
NULL
};