kernel-ark/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c

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/*
* linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
*
* This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
* entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
* irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
* by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
* io_apic.c.)
*/
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
DEFINE_PER_CPU(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat) ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/*
* 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
* each architecture has to answer this themselves.
*/
void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
printk("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
/*
* per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
*/
union irq_ctx {
struct thread_info tinfo;
u32 stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
};
static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
#endif
/*
* do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
* SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
* handlers).
*/
fastcall unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
int irq = ~regs->orig_eax;
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
u32 *isp;
#endif
if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
__FUNCTION__, irq);
BUG();
}
irq_enter();
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
/* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
{
long esp;
__asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
"=r" (esp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
esp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
dump_stack();
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
/*
* this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
* already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
* handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
* current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
*/
if (curctx != irqctx) {
int arg1, arg2, arg3, ebx;
/* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
/*
* Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
* softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
*/
irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
(irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
(curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
asm volatile(
" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
" call *%%edi \n"
" movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
: "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=c" (arg3), "=b" (ebx)
: "0" (irq), "1" (desc), "2" (regs), "3" (isp),
"D" (desc->handle_irq)
: "memory", "cc"
);
} else
#endif
desc->handle_irq(irq, desc, regs);
irq_exit();
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
/*
* These should really be __section__(".bss.page_aligned") as well, but
* gcc's 3.0 and earlier don't handle that correctly.
*/
static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
__attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
__attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
/*
* allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
*/
void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
{
union irq_ctx *irqctx;
if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
return;
irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = 0;
irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
}
void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
{
hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
}
extern asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct thread_info *curctx;
union irq_ctx *irqctx;
u32 *isp;
if (in_interrupt())
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (local_softirq_pending()) {
curctx = current_thread_info();
irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
/* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
asm volatile(
" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
" call __do_softirq \n"
" movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
: "=b"(isp)
: "0"(isp)
: "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
);
/*
* Shouldnt happen, we returned above if in_interrupt():
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count());
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_softirq);
#endif
/*
* Interrupt statistics:
*/
atomic_t irq_err_count;
/*
* /proc/interrupts printing:
*/
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
struct irqaction * action;
unsigned long flags;
if (i == 0) {
seq_printf(p, " ");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
}
if (i < NR_IRQS) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
action = irq_desc[i].action;
if (!action)
goto skip;
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
#else
for_each_online_cpu(j)
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
#endif
seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
seq_printf(p, "-%s", handle_irq_name(irq_desc[i].handle_irq));
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
skip:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
} else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
seq_putc(p, '\n');
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
#endif
seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
#endif
}
return 0;
}
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
#include <mach_apic.h>
void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
{
unsigned int irq;
static int warned;
for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
cpumask_t mask;
if (irq == 2)
continue;
cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
mask = map;
}
[PATCH] genirq: rename desc->handler to desc->chip This patch-queue improves the generic IRQ layer to be truly generic, by adding various abstractions and features to it, without impacting existing functionality. While the queue can be best described as "fix and improve everything in the generic IRQ layer that we could think of", and thus it consists of many smaller features and lots of cleanups, the one feature that stands out most is the new 'irq chip' abstraction. The irq-chip abstraction is about describing and coding and IRQ controller driver by mapping its raw hardware capabilities [and quirks, if needed] in a straightforward way, without having to think about "IRQ flow" (level/edge/etc.) type of details. This stands in contrast with the current 'irq-type' model of genirq architectures, which 'mixes' raw hardware capabilities with 'flow' details. The patchset supports both types of irq controller designs at once, and converts i386 and x86_64 to the new irq-chip design. As a bonus side-effect of the irq-chip approach, chained interrupt controllers (master/slave PIC constructs, etc.) are now supported by design as well. The end result of this patchset intends to be simpler architecture-level code and more consolidation between architectures. We reused many bits of code and many concepts from Russell King's ARM IRQ layer, the merging of which was one of the motivations for this patchset. This patch: rename desc->handler to desc->chip. Originally i did not want to do this, because it's a big patch. But having both "desc->handler", "desc->handle_irq" and "action->handler" caused a large degree of confusion and made the code appear alot less clean than it truly is. I have also attempted a dual approach as well by introducing a desc->chip alias - but that just wasnt robust enough and broke frequently. So lets get over with this quickly. The conversion was done automatically via scripts and converts all the code in the kernel. This renaming patch is the first one amongst the patches, so that the remaining patches can stay flexible and can be merged and split up without having some big monolithic patch act as a merge barrier. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] [akpm@osdl.org: another build fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-29 09:24:36 +00:00
if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
[PATCH] i386 CPU hotplug (The i386 CPU hotplug patch provides infrastructure for some work which Pavel is doing as well as for ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) work which Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com> is doing) The following provides i386 architecture support for safely unregistering and registering processors during runtime, updated for the current -mm tree. In order to avoid dumping cpu hotplug code into kernel/irq/* i dropped the cpu_online check in do_IRQ() by modifying fixup_irqs(). The difference being that on cpu offline, fixup_irqs() is called before we clear the cpu from cpu_online_map and a long delay in order to ensure that we never have any queued external interrupts on the APICs. There are additional changes to s390 and ppc64 to account for this change. 1) Add CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 2) disable local APIC timer on dead cpus. 3) Disable preempt around irq balancing to prevent CPUs going down. 4) Print irq stats for all possible cpus. 5) Debugging check for interrupts on offline cpus. 6) Hacky fixup_irqs() to redirect irqs when cpus go off/online. 7) play_dead() for offline cpus to spin inside. 8) Handle offline cpus set in flush_tlb_others(). 9) Grab lock earlier in smp_call_function() to prevent CPUs going down. 10) Implement __cpu_disable() and __cpu_die(). 11) Enable local interrupts in cpu_enable() after fixup_irqs() 12) Don't fiddle with NMI on dead cpu, but leave intact on other cpus. 13) Program IRQ affinity whilst cpu is still in cpu_online_map on offline. Signed-off-by: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25 21:54:50 +00:00
else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
}
#if 0
barrier();
/* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
[note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
__asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
barrier();
#else
/* That doesn't seem sufficient. Give it 1ms. */
local_irq_enable();
mdelay(1);
local_irq_disable();
#endif
}
#endif