kernel-ark/fs/btrfs/tree-log.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef __TREE_LOG_
#define __TREE_LOG_
#include "ctree.h"
#include "transaction.h"
/* return value for btrfs_log_dentry_safe that means we don't need to log it at all */
#define BTRFS_NO_LOG_SYNC 256
struct btrfs_log_ctx {
int log_ret;
int log_transid;
Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error When we do a fast fsync, we start all ordered operations and then while they're running in parallel we visit the list of modified extent maps and construct their matching file extent items and write them to the log btree. After that, in btrfs_sync_log() we wait for all the ordered operations to finish (via btrfs_wait_logged_extents). The problem with this is that we were completely ignoring errors that can happen in the extent write path, such as -ENOSPC, a temporary -ENOMEM or -EIO errors for example. When such error happens, it means we have parts of the on disk extent that weren't written to, and so we end up logging file extent items that point to these extents that contain garbage/random data - so after a crash/reboot plus log replay, we get our inode's metadata pointing to those extents. This worked in contrast with the full (non-fast) fsync path, where we start all ordered operations, wait for them to finish and then write to the log btree. In this path, after each ordered operation completes we check if it's flagged with an error (BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR) and return -EIO if so (via btrfs_wait_ordered_range). So if an error happens with any ordered operation, just return a -EIO error to userspace, so that it knows that not all of its previous writes were durably persisted and the application can take proper action (like redo the writes for e.g.) - and definitely not leave any file extent items in the log refer to non fully written extents. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-05 14:14:39 +00:00
int io_err;
struct list_head list;
};
static inline void btrfs_init_log_ctx(struct btrfs_log_ctx *ctx)
{
ctx->log_ret = 0;
ctx->log_transid = 0;
Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error When we do a fast fsync, we start all ordered operations and then while they're running in parallel we visit the list of modified extent maps and construct their matching file extent items and write them to the log btree. After that, in btrfs_sync_log() we wait for all the ordered operations to finish (via btrfs_wait_logged_extents). The problem with this is that we were completely ignoring errors that can happen in the extent write path, such as -ENOSPC, a temporary -ENOMEM or -EIO errors for example. When such error happens, it means we have parts of the on disk extent that weren't written to, and so we end up logging file extent items that point to these extents that contain garbage/random data - so after a crash/reboot plus log replay, we get our inode's metadata pointing to those extents. This worked in contrast with the full (non-fast) fsync path, where we start all ordered operations, wait for them to finish and then write to the log btree. In this path, after each ordered operation completes we check if it's flagged with an error (BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR) and return -EIO if so (via btrfs_wait_ordered_range). So if an error happens with any ordered operation, just return a -EIO error to userspace, so that it knows that not all of its previous writes were durably persisted and the application can take proper action (like redo the writes for e.g.) - and definitely not leave any file extent items in the log refer to non fully written extents. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-05 14:14:39 +00:00
ctx->io_err = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
}
static inline void btrfs_set_log_full_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
{
ACCESS_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit) = trans->transid;
}
static inline int btrfs_need_log_full_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit) ==
trans->transid;
}
int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_log_ctx *ctx);
int btrfs_free_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root);
int btrfs_free_log_root_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
int btrfs_recover_log_trees(struct btrfs_root *tree_root);
int btrfs_log_dentry_safe(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, struct dentry *dentry,
const loff_t start,
const loff_t end,
struct btrfs_log_ctx *ctx);
int btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
struct inode *dir, u64 index);
int btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
const char *name, int name_len,
struct inode *inode, u64 dirid);
void btrfs_end_log_trans(struct btrfs_root *root);
Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes The tree logging code allows individual files or directories to be logged without including operations on other files and directories in the FS. It tries to commit the minimal set of changes to disk in order to fsync the single file or directory that was sent to fsync or O_SYNC. The tree logging code was allowing files and directories to be unlinked if they were part of a rename operation where only one directory in the rename was in the fsync log. This patch adds a few new rules to the tree logging. 1) on rename or unlink, if the inode being unlinked isn't in the fsync log, we must force a full commit before doing an fsync of the directory where the unlink was done. The commit isn't done during the unlink, but it is forced the next time we try to log the parent directory. Solution: record transid of last unlink/rename per directory when the directory wasn't already logged. For renames this is only done when renaming to a different directory. mkdir foo/some_dir normal commit rename foo/some_dir foo2/some_dir mkdir foo/some_dir fsync foo/some_dir/some_file The fsync above will unlink the original some_dir without recording it in its new location (foo2). After a crash, some_dir will be gone unless the fsync of some_file forces a full commit 2) we must log any new names for any file or dir that is in the fsync log. This way we make sure not to lose files that are unlinked during the same transaction. 2a) we must log any new names for any file or dir during rename when the directory they are being removed from was logged. 2a is actually the more important variant. Without the extra logging a crash might unlink the old name without recreating the new one 3) after a crash, we must go through any directories with a link count of zero and redo the rm -rf mkdir f1/foo normal commit rm -rf f1/foo fsync(f1) The directory f1 was fully removed from the FS, but fsync was never called on f1, only its parent dir. After a crash the rm -rf must be replayed. This must be able to recurse down the entire directory tree. The inode link count fixup code takes care of the ugly details. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-03-24 14:24:20 +00:00
int btrfs_pin_log_trans(struct btrfs_root *root);
void btrfs_record_unlink_dir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
int for_rename);
int btrfs_log_new_name(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct inode *inode, struct inode *old_dir,
struct dentry *parent);
#endif