kernel-ark/drivers/video/imxfb.c

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/*
* linux/drivers/video/imxfb.c
*
* Freescale i.MX Frame Buffer device driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
* Based on acornfb.c Copyright (C) Russell King.
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
* more details.
*
* Please direct your questions and comments on this driver to the following
* email address:
*
* linux-arm-kernel@lists.arm.linux.org.uk
*/
//#define DEBUG 1
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/arch/imxfb.h>
/*
* Complain if VAR is out of range.
*/
#define DEBUG_VAR 1
#include "imxfb.h"
static struct imxfb_rgb def_rgb_16 = {
.red = { .offset = 8, .length = 4, },
.green = { .offset = 4, .length = 4, },
.blue = { .offset = 0, .length = 4, },
.transp = { .offset = 0, .length = 0, },
};
static struct imxfb_rgb def_rgb_8 = {
.red = { .offset = 0, .length = 8, },
.green = { .offset = 0, .length = 8, },
.blue = { .offset = 0, .length = 8, },
.transp = { .offset = 0, .length = 0, },
};
static int imxfb_activate_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info);
static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
{
chan &= 0xffff;
chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
return chan << bf->offset;
}
#define LCDC_PALETTE(x) __REG2(IMX_LCDC_BASE+0x800, (x)<<2)
static int
imxfb_setpalettereg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
u_int trans, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
u_int val, ret = 1;
#define CNVT_TOHW(val,width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16)
if (regno < fbi->palette_size) {
val = (CNVT_TOHW(red, 4) << 8) |
(CNVT_TOHW(green,4) << 4) |
CNVT_TOHW(blue, 4);
LCDC_PALETTE(regno) = val;
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static int
imxfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
u_int trans, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
unsigned int val;
int ret = 1;
/*
* If inverse mode was selected, invert all the colours
* rather than the register number. The register number
* is what you poke into the framebuffer to produce the
* colour you requested.
*/
if (fbi->cmap_inverse) {
red = 0xffff - red;
green = 0xffff - green;
blue = 0xffff - blue;
}
/*
* If greyscale is true, then we convert the RGB value
* to greyscale no mater what visual we are using.
*/
if (info->var.grayscale)
red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green +
7471 * blue) >> 16;
switch (info->fix.visual) {
case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
/*
* 12 or 16-bit True Colour. We encode the RGB value
* according to the RGB bitfield information.
*/
if (regno < 16) {
u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
pal[regno] = val;
ret = 0;
}
break;
case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR:
case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
ret = imxfb_setpalettereg(regno, red, green, blue, trans, info);
break;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* imxfb_check_var():
* Round up in the following order: bits_per_pixel, xres,
* yres, xres_virtual, yres_virtual, xoffset, yoffset, grayscale,
* bitfields, horizontal timing, vertical timing.
*/
static int
imxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
int rgbidx;
if (var->xres < MIN_XRES)
var->xres = MIN_XRES;
if (var->yres < MIN_YRES)
var->yres = MIN_YRES;
if (var->xres > fbi->max_xres)
var->xres = fbi->max_xres;
if (var->yres > fbi->max_yres)
var->yres = fbi->max_yres;
var->xres_virtual = max(var->xres_virtual, var->xres);
var->yres_virtual = max(var->yres_virtual, var->yres);
pr_debug("var->bits_per_pixel=%d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
case 16:
rgbidx = RGB_16;
break;
case 8:
rgbidx = RGB_8;
break;
default:
rgbidx = RGB_16;
}
/*
* Copy the RGB parameters for this display
* from the machine specific parameters.
*/
var->red = fbi->rgb[rgbidx]->red;
var->green = fbi->rgb[rgbidx]->green;
var->blue = fbi->rgb[rgbidx]->blue;
var->transp = fbi->rgb[rgbidx]->transp;
pr_debug("RGBT length = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
var->red.length, var->green.length, var->blue.length,
var->transp.length);
pr_debug("RGBT offset = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
var->red.offset, var->green.offset, var->blue.offset,
var->transp.offset);
return 0;
}
/*
* imxfb_set_par():
* Set the user defined part of the display for the specified console
*/
static int imxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
pr_debug("set_par\n");
if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16)
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
else if (!fbi->cmap_static)
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
else {
/*
* Some people have weird ideas about wanting static
* pseudocolor maps. I suspect their user space
* applications are broken.
*/
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR;
}
info->fix.line_length = var->xres_virtual *
var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
fbi->palette_size = var->bits_per_pixel == 8 ? 256 : 16;
imxfb_activate_var(var, info);
return 0;
}
static void imxfb_enable_controller(struct imxfb_info *fbi)
{
pr_debug("Enabling LCD controller\n");
/* initialize LCDC */
LCDC_RMCR &= ~RMCR_LCDC_EN; /* just to be safe... */
LCDC_SSA = fbi->screen_dma;
/* physical screen start address */
LCDC_VPW = VPW_VPW(fbi->max_xres * fbi->max_bpp / 8 / 4);
LCDC_POS = 0x00000000; /* panning offset 0 (0 pixel offset) */
/* disable hardware cursor */
LCDC_CPOS &= ~(CPOS_CC0 | CPOS_CC1);
/* fixed burst length (see erratum 11) */
LCDC_DMACR = DMACR_BURST | DMACR_HM(8) | DMACR_TM(2);
LCDC_RMCR = RMCR_LCDC_EN;
if(fbi->backlight_power)
fbi->backlight_power(1);
if(fbi->lcd_power)
fbi->lcd_power(1);
}
static void imxfb_disable_controller(struct imxfb_info *fbi)
{
pr_debug("Disabling LCD controller\n");
if(fbi->backlight_power)
fbi->backlight_power(0);
if(fbi->lcd_power)
fbi->lcd_power(0);
LCDC_RMCR = 0;
}
static int imxfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
pr_debug("imxfb_blank: blank=%d\n", blank);
switch (blank) {
case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
imxfb_disable_controller(fbi);
break;
case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
imxfb_enable_controller(fbi);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static struct fb_ops imxfb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_check_var = imxfb_check_var,
.fb_set_par = imxfb_set_par,
.fb_setcolreg = imxfb_setcolreg,
.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
.fb_blank = imxfb_blank,
.fb_cursor = soft_cursor, /* FIXME: i.MX can do hardware cursor */
};
/*
* imxfb_activate_var():
* Configures LCD Controller based on entries in var parameter. Settings are
* only written to the controller if changes were made.
*/
static int imxfb_activate_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
pr_debug("var: xres=%d hslen=%d lm=%d rm=%d\n",
var->xres, var->hsync_len,
var->left_margin, var->right_margin);
pr_debug("var: yres=%d vslen=%d um=%d bm=%d\n",
var->yres, var->vsync_len,
var->upper_margin, var->lower_margin);
#if DEBUG_VAR
if (var->xres < 16 || var->xres > 1024)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid xres %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->xres);
if (var->hsync_len < 1 || var->hsync_len > 64)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid hsync_len %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->hsync_len);
if (var->left_margin > 255)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid left_margin %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->left_margin);
if (var->right_margin > 255)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid right_margin %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->right_margin);
if (var->yres < 1 || var->yres > 511)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid yres %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->yres);
if (var->vsync_len > 100)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid vsync_len %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->vsync_len);
if (var->upper_margin > 63)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid upper_margin %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->upper_margin);
if (var->lower_margin > 255)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid lower_margin %d\n",
info->fix.id, var->lower_margin);
#endif
LCDC_HCR = HCR_H_WIDTH(var->hsync_len) |
HCR_H_WAIT_1(var->left_margin) |
HCR_H_WAIT_2(var->right_margin);
LCDC_VCR = VCR_V_WIDTH(var->vsync_len) |
VCR_V_WAIT_1(var->upper_margin) |
VCR_V_WAIT_2(var->lower_margin);
LCDC_SIZE = SIZE_XMAX(var->xres) | SIZE_YMAX(var->yres);
LCDC_PCR = fbi->pcr;
LCDC_PWMR = fbi->pwmr;
LCDC_LSCR1 = fbi->lscr1;
return 0;
}
static void imxfb_setup_gpio(struct imxfb_info *fbi)
{
int width;
LCDC_RMCR &= ~(RMCR_LCDC_EN | RMCR_SELF_REF);
if( fbi->pcr & PCR_TFT )
width = 16;
else
width = 1 << ((fbi->pcr >> 28) & 0x3);
switch(width) {
case 16:
imx_gpio_mode(PD30_PF_LD15);
imx_gpio_mode(PD29_PF_LD14);
imx_gpio_mode(PD28_PF_LD13);
imx_gpio_mode(PD27_PF_LD12);
imx_gpio_mode(PD26_PF_LD11);
imx_gpio_mode(PD25_PF_LD10);
imx_gpio_mode(PD24_PF_LD9);
imx_gpio_mode(PD23_PF_LD8);
case 8:
imx_gpio_mode(PD22_PF_LD7);
imx_gpio_mode(PD21_PF_LD6);
imx_gpio_mode(PD20_PF_LD5);
imx_gpio_mode(PD19_PF_LD4);
case 4:
imx_gpio_mode(PD18_PF_LD3);
imx_gpio_mode(PD17_PF_LD2);
case 2:
imx_gpio_mode(PD16_PF_LD1);
case 1:
imx_gpio_mode(PD15_PF_LD0);
}
/* initialize GPIOs */
imx_gpio_mode(PD6_PF_LSCLK);
imx_gpio_mode(PD10_PF_SPL_SPR);
imx_gpio_mode(PD11_PF_CONTRAST);
imx_gpio_mode(PD14_PF_FLM_VSYNC);
imx_gpio_mode(PD13_PF_LP_HSYNC);
imx_gpio_mode(PD7_PF_REV);
imx_gpio_mode(PD8_PF_CLS);
#ifndef CONFIG_MACH_PIMX1
/* on PiMX1 used as buffers enable signal
*/
imx_gpio_mode(PD9_PF_PS);
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_MACH_MX1FS2
/* on mx1fs2 this pin is used to (de)activate the display, so we need
* it as a normal gpio
*/
imx_gpio_mode(PD12_PF_ACD_OE);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/*
* Power management hooks. Note that we won't be called from IRQ context,
* unlike the blank functions above, so we may sleep.
*/
static int imxfb_suspend(struct device *dev, u32 state, u32 level)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
if (level == SUSPEND_DISABLE || level == SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN)
imxfb_disable_controller(fbi);
return 0;
}
static int imxfb_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
if (level == RESUME_ENABLE)
imxfb_enable_controller(fbi);
return 0;
}
#else
#define imxfb_suspend NULL
#define imxfb_resume NULL
#endif
static int __init imxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
{
struct imxfb_mach_info *inf = dev->platform_data;
struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
info->pseudo_palette = kmalloc( sizeof(u32) * 16, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info->pseudo_palette)
return -ENOMEM;
memset(fbi, 0, sizeof(struct imxfb_info));
fbi->dev = dev;
strlcpy(info->fix.id, IMX_NAME, sizeof(info->fix.id));
info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
info->fix.type_aux = 0;
info->fix.xpanstep = 0;
info->fix.ypanstep = 0;
info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
info->var.nonstd = 0;
info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
info->var.height = -1;
info->var.width = -1;
info->var.accel_flags = 0;
info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
info->fbops = &imxfb_ops;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
info->pseudo_palette = (fbi + 1);
fbi->rgb[RGB_16] = &def_rgb_16;
fbi->rgb[RGB_8] = &def_rgb_8;
fbi->max_xres = inf->xres;
info->var.xres = inf->xres;
info->var.xres_virtual = inf->xres;
fbi->max_yres = inf->yres;
info->var.yres = inf->yres;
info->var.yres_virtual = inf->yres;
fbi->max_bpp = inf->bpp;
info->var.bits_per_pixel = inf->bpp;
info->var.pixclock = inf->pixclock;
info->var.hsync_len = inf->hsync_len;
info->var.left_margin = inf->left_margin;
info->var.right_margin = inf->right_margin;
info->var.vsync_len = inf->vsync_len;
info->var.upper_margin = inf->upper_margin;
info->var.lower_margin = inf->lower_margin;
info->var.sync = inf->sync;
info->var.grayscale = inf->cmap_greyscale;
fbi->cmap_inverse = inf->cmap_inverse;
fbi->pcr = inf->pcr;
fbi->lscr1 = inf->lscr1;
fbi->pwmr = inf->pwmr;
fbi->lcd_power = inf->lcd_power;
fbi->backlight_power = inf->backlight_power;
info->fix.smem_len = fbi->max_xres * fbi->max_yres *
fbi->max_bpp / 8;
return 0;
}
/*
* Allocates the DRAM memory for the frame buffer. This buffer is
* remapped into a non-cached, non-buffered, memory region to
* allow pixel writes to occur without flushing the cache.
* Once this area is remapped, all virtual memory access to the
* video memory should occur at the new region.
*/
static int __init imxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct imxfb_info *fbi = info->par;
fbi->map_size = PAGE_ALIGN(info->fix.smem_len);
fbi->map_cpu = dma_alloc_writecombine(fbi->dev, fbi->map_size,
&fbi->map_dma,GFP_KERNEL);
if (fbi->map_cpu) {
info->screen_base = fbi->map_cpu;
fbi->screen_cpu = fbi->map_cpu;
fbi->screen_dma = fbi->map_dma;
info->fix.smem_start = fbi->screen_dma;
}
return fbi->map_cpu ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
static int __init imxfb_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct imxfb_info *fbi;
struct fb_info *info;
struct imxfb_mach_info *inf;
struct resource *res;
int ret;
printk("i.MX Framebuffer driver\n");
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if(!res)
return -ENODEV;
inf = dev->platform_data;
if(!inf) {
dev_err(dev,"No platform_data available\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct imxfb_info), dev);
if(!info)
return -ENOMEM;
fbi = info->par;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, info);
ret = imxfb_init_fbinfo(dev);
if( ret < 0 )
goto failed_init;
res = request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1, "IMXFB");
if (!res) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto failed_regs;
}
if (!inf->fixed_screen_cpu) {
ret = imxfb_map_video_memory(info);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate video RAM: %d\n", ret);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto failed_map;
}
} else {
/* Fixed framebuffer mapping enables location of the screen in eSRAM */
fbi->map_cpu = inf->fixed_screen_cpu;
fbi->map_dma = inf->fixed_screen_dma;
info->screen_base = fbi->map_cpu;
fbi->screen_cpu = fbi->map_cpu;
fbi->screen_dma = fbi->map_dma;
info->fix.smem_start = fbi->screen_dma;
}
/*
* This makes sure that our colour bitfield
* descriptors are correctly initialised.
*/
imxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 1<<info->var.bits_per_pixel, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto failed_cmap;
imxfb_setup_gpio(fbi);
imxfb_set_par(info);
ret = register_framebuffer(info);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer\n");
goto failed_register;
}
imxfb_enable_controller(fbi);
return 0;
failed_register:
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
failed_cmap:
if (!inf->fixed_screen_cpu)
dma_free_writecombine(dev,fbi->map_size,fbi->map_cpu,
fbi->map_dma);
failed_map:
kfree(info->pseudo_palette);
failed_regs:
release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start);
failed_init:
dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
framebuffer_release(info);
return ret;
}
static int imxfb_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct resource *res;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
/* disable LCD controller */
LCDC_RMCR &= ~RMCR_LCDC_EN;
unregister_framebuffer(info);
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
kfree(info->pseudo_palette);
framebuffer_release(info);
release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
return 0;
}
void imxfb_shutdown(struct device * dev)
{
/* disable LCD Controller */
LCDC_RMCR &= ~RMCR_LCDC_EN;
}
static struct device_driver imxfb_driver = {
.name = "imx-fb",
.bus = &platform_bus_type,
.probe = imxfb_probe,
.suspend = imxfb_suspend,
.resume = imxfb_resume,
.remove = imxfb_remove,
.shutdown = imxfb_shutdown,
};
int __init imxfb_init(void)
{
return driver_register(&imxfb_driver);
}
static void __exit imxfb_cleanup(void)
{
driver_unregister(&imxfb_driver);
}
module_init(imxfb_init);
module_exit(imxfb_cleanup);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Motorola i.MX framebuffer driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");