Reintroduce minimal image

We used to have a minimal image back in the Fedora 32 days,
but it got lost along the way. Reintroduce it.

I didn't try too hard to make it as small as possible, but
simply by taking care of the low-hanging fruits I was able to
go from the ~7.5GB of the developer image to ~2.2GB, which is
already a significant improvement.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Andrea Bolognani 2024-04-03 15:07:42 +02:00
parent 5d40792dd6
commit 5914755e3a
1 changed files with 221 additions and 0 deletions

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# Kickstart file for Fedora RISC-V (riscv64) Minimal F40
#repo --name="koji-override-0" --baseurl=http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos-dist/f40/latest/riscv64/
#install
text
#reboot
lang en_US.UTF-8
keyboard us
# short hostname still allows DHCP to assign domain name
network --bootproto dhcp --device=link --hostname=fedora-riscv --activate
rootpw --plaintext fedora_rocks!
firewall --enabled --ssh
timezone --utc US/Eastern
selinux --enforcing
services --enabled=sshd,NetworkManager,chronyd,haveged
zerombr
clearpart --all --initlabel --disklabel=gpt
part /boot/efi --size=100 --fstype=efi
part /boot --size=1000 --fstype=ext4 --label=boot
part btrfs.007 --size=8000 --fstype=btrfs --grow
btrfs none --label=fedora btrfs.007
btrfs /home --subvol --name=home LABEL=fedora
btrfs / --subvol --name=root LABEL=fedora
bootloader --location=mbr --timeout=1
# Halt the system once configuration has finished.
poweroff
%packages
@core
@hardware-support
@anaconda-tools
# This is needed for appliance-tools, as it cannot see what packages are incl.
# in the @anaconda-tools.
grub2-efi-riscv64
grub2-efi-riscv64-modules
# Add for sd-boot
systemd-boot-unsigned
kernel
kernel-core
kernel-modules
linux-firmware
opensbi-unstable
uboot-tools
uboot-images-riscv64
# Remove this in %post
dracut-config-generic
-dracut-config-rescue
passwd
openssh
openssh-server
glibc-langpack-en
nano
chrony
haveged
watchdog
# No longer in @core since 2018-10, but needed for livesys script
initscripts
chkconfig
# Lets resize / on first boot
#dracut-modules-growroot
cloud-utils-growpart
# Avoid pulling these packages by default via COMPS
-valgrind
-s390utils
%end
%post
# Disable default repositories (not riscv64 in upstream)
dnf config-manager --set-disabled rawhide updates updates-testing fedora fedora-cisco-openh264
dnf -y remove dracut-config-generic
# systemd on no-SMP boots (i.e. single core) sometimes timeout waiting for storage
# devices. After entering emergency prompt all disk are mounted.
# For more information see:
# https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=7018491
# https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.mount.html
# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/3446
# We modify /etc/fstab to give more time for device detection (the problematic part)
# and mounting processes. This should help on systems where boot takes longer.
sed -i 's|noatime|noatime,x-systemd.device-timeout=300s,x-systemd.mount-timeout=300s|g' /etc/fstab
# Fedora 31
# https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/DisableRootPasswordLoginInSshd
cat > /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys << EOF
#!/bin/bash
#
# live: Init script for live image
#
# chkconfig: 345 00 99
# description: Init script for live image.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# X-Start-Before: display-manager chronyd
### END INIT INFO
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
useradd -c "Fedora RISCV User" riscv
echo fedora_rocks! | passwd --stdin riscv > /dev/null
usermod -aG wheel riscv > /dev/null
usermod -aG mock riscv > /dev/null
exit 0
EOF
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys
/sbin/restorecon /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys
/sbin/chkconfig --add livesys
# Create Fedora RISC-V repo
cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-riscv.repo
[fedora-riscv]
name=Fedora RISC-V
baseurl=http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos-dist/f40/latest/riscv64/
#baseurl=https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/riscv64/
#baseurl=https://mirror.math.princeton.edu/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/riscv64/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
[fedora-riscv-debuginfo]
name=Fedora RISC-V - Debug
baseurl=http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos-dist/f40/latest/riscv64/debug/
#baseurl=https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/riscv64/debug/
#baseurl=https://mirror.math.princeton.edu/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/riscv64/debug/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
[fedora-riscv-source]
name=Fedora RISC-V - Source
baseurl=http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos-dist/f40/latest/src/
#baseurl=https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/src/
#baseurl=https://mirror.math.princeton.edu/pub/alt/risc-v/repo/fedora/f40/latest/src/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
EOF
# Create Fedora RISC-V Koji repo
cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-riscv-koji.repo
[fedora-riscv-koji]
name=Fedora RISC-V Koji
baseurl=http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos/f40-build/latest/riscv64/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
EOF
# systemd starts serial consoles on /dev/ttyS0 and /dev/hvc0. The
# only problem is they are the same serial console. Mask one.
systemctl mask serial-getty@hvc0.service
# Disable tmpfs for /tmp
# Most boards don't have a lot of RAM.
systemctl mask tmp.mount
# setup login message
cat << EOF | tee /etc/issue /etc/issue.net
Welcome to the Fedora/RISC-V disk image
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/RISC-V
Build date: $(date --utc)
Kernel \r on an \m (\l)
The root password is 'fedora_rocks!'.
root password logins are disabled in SSH starting Fedora 31.
User 'riscv' with password 'fedora_rocks!' in 'wheel' and 'mock' groups
is provided.
To install new packages use 'dnf install ...'
To upgrade disk image use 'dnf upgrade --best'
If DNS isnt working, try editing /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-riscv.repo.
For updates and latest information read:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/RISC-V
Fedora/RISC-V
-------------
Koji: http://fedora.riscv.rocks/koji/
SCM: http://fedora.riscv.rocks:3000/
Distribution rep.: http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos-dist/
Koji internal rep.: http://fedora.riscv.rocks/repos/
EOF
# Remove machine-id on pre generated images
rm -f /etc/machine-id
touch /etc/machine-id
# remove random seed, the newly installed instance should make it's own
rm -f /var/lib/systemd/random-seed
# Note that running rpm recreates the rpm db files which aren't needed or wanted
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
# go ahead and pre-make the man -k cache (#455968)
/usr/bin/mandb
# make sure there aren't core files lying around
rm -f /core*
releasever=$(rpm --eval '%{fedora}')
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-primary
echo "Packages within this disk image"
rpm -qa --qf '%{size}\t%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n' |sort -rn
%end
# EOF