Class Matrix

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.lang.Cloneable

    public final class Matrix
    extends java.lang.Object
    implements java.lang.Cloneable
    This class will be used for matrix manipulation.
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      private static float MAX_FLOAT_VALUE  
      private float[] single  
      static int SIZE  
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Modifier Constructor Description
        Matrix()
      Constructor.
      private Matrix​(float[] src)
      Constructor.
        Matrix​(float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float f)
      Creates a transformation matrix with the given 6 elements.
        Matrix​(java.awt.geom.AffineTransform at)
      Creates a matrix with the same elements as the given AffineTransform.
        Matrix​(COSArray array)
      Creates a matrix from a 6-element (a b c d e f) COS array.
    • Constructor Detail

      • Matrix

        public Matrix()
        Constructor. This produces an identity matrix.
      • Matrix

        private Matrix​(float[] src)
        Constructor. This produces a matrix with the given array as data. The source array is not copied or cloned.
      • Matrix

        public Matrix​(COSArray array)
        Creates a matrix from a 6-element (a b c d e f) COS array.
        Parameters:
        array - source array, elements must be or extend COSNumber
      • Matrix

        public Matrix​(float a,
                      float b,
                      float c,
                      float d,
                      float e,
                      float f)
        Creates a transformation matrix with the given 6 elements. Transformation matrices are discussed in 8.3.3, "Common Transformations" and 8.3.4, "Transformation Matrices" of the PDF specification. For simple purposes (rotate, scale, translate) it is recommended to use the static methods below. Produces the following matrix: a b 0 c d 0 e f 1
        Parameters:
        a - the X coordinate scaling element (m00) of the 3x3 matrix
        b - the Y coordinate shearing element (m10) of the 3x3 matrix
        c - the X coordinate shearing element (m01) of the 3x3 matrix
        d - the Y coordinate scaling element (m11) of the 3x3 matrix
        e - the X coordinate translation element (m02) of the 3x3 matrix
        f - the Y coordinate translation element (m12) of the 3x3 matrix
        See Also:
        getRotateInstance(double, float, float), getScaleInstance(float, float), getTranslateInstance(float, float)
      • Matrix

        public Matrix​(java.awt.geom.AffineTransform at)
        Creates a matrix with the same elements as the given AffineTransform.
        Parameters:
        at - matrix elements will be initialize with the values from this affine transformation, as follows: scaleX shearY 0 shearX scaleY 0 transX transY 1
    • Method Detail

      • createMatrix

        public static Matrix createMatrix​(COSBase base)
        Convenience method to be used when creating a matrix from unverified data. If the parameter is a COSArray with at least six numbers, a Matrix object is created from the first six numbers and returned. If not, then the identity Matrix is returned.
        Parameters:
        base - a COS object, preferably a COSArray with six numbers.
        Returns:
        a Matrix object.
      • reset

        @Deprecated
        public void reset()
        Deprecated.
        This method will be removed.
        This method resets the numbers in this Matrix to the original values, which are the values that a newly constructed Matrix would have.
      • createAffineTransform

        public java.awt.geom.AffineTransform createAffineTransform()
        Create an affine transform from this matrix's values.
        Returns:
        An affine transform with this matrix's values.
      • setFromAffineTransform

        @Deprecated
        public void setFromAffineTransform​(java.awt.geom.AffineTransform af)
        Deprecated.
        Use the Matrix(AffineTransform) constructor instead.
        Set the values of the matrix from the AffineTransform.
        Parameters:
        af - The transform to get the values from.
      • getValue

        public float getValue​(int row,
                              int column)
        This will get a matrix value at some point.
        Parameters:
        row - The row to get the value from.
        column - The column to get the value from.
        Returns:
        The value at the row/column position.
      • setValue

        public void setValue​(int row,
                             int column,
                             float value)
        This will set a value at a position.
        Parameters:
        row - The row to set the value at.
        column - the column to set the value at.
        value - The value to set at the position.
      • getValues

        public float[][] getValues()
        Return a single dimension array of all values in the matrix.
        Returns:
        The values of this matrix.
      • getValuesAsDouble

        @Deprecated
        public double[][] getValuesAsDouble()
        Deprecated.
        Use getValues() instead.
        Return a single dimension array of all values in the matrix.
        Returns:
        The values ot this matrix.
      • concatenate

        public void concatenate​(Matrix matrix)
        Concatenates (premultiplies) the given matrix to this matrix.
        Parameters:
        matrix - The matrix to concatenate.
      • translate

        public void translate​(Vector vector)
        Translates this matrix by the given vector.
        Parameters:
        vector - 2D vector
      • translate

        public void translate​(float tx,
                              float ty)
        Translates this matrix by the given amount.
        Parameters:
        tx - x-translation
        ty - y-translation
      • scale

        public void scale​(float sx,
                          float sy)
        Scales this matrix by the given factors.
        Parameters:
        sx - x-scale
        sy - y-scale
      • rotate

        public void rotate​(double theta)
        Rotares this matrix by the given factors.
        Parameters:
        theta - The angle of rotation measured in radians
      • multiply

        public Matrix multiply​(Matrix other)
        This method multiplies this Matrix with the specified other Matrix, storing the product in a new instance. It is allowed to have (other == this).
        Parameters:
        other - the second operand Matrix in the multiplication; required
        Returns:
        the product of the two matrices.
      • multiply

        @Deprecated
        public Matrix multiply​(Matrix other,
                               Matrix result)
        Deprecated.
        This method multiplies this Matrix with the specified other Matrix, storing the product in the specified result Matrix. It is allowed to have (other == this) or (result == this) or indeed (other == result). See multiply(Matrix) if you need a version with a single operator.
        Parameters:
        other - the second operand Matrix in the multiplication; required
        result - the Matrix instance into which the result should be stored. If result is null, a new Matrix instance is created.
        Returns:
        the result.
      • isFinite

        private static boolean isFinite​(float f)
      • multiplyArrays

        private void multiplyArrays​(float[] a,
                                    float[] b,
                                    float[] c)
      • transform

        public void transform​(java.awt.geom.Point2D point)
        Transforms the given point by this matrix.
        Parameters:
        point - point to transform
      • transformPoint

        public java.awt.geom.Point2D.Float transformPoint​(float x,
                                                          float y)
        Transforms the given point by this matrix.
        Parameters:
        x - x-coordinate
        y - y-coordinate
      • transform

        public Vector transform​(Vector vector)
        Transforms the given point by this matrix.
        Parameters:
        vector - 2D vector
      • extractScaling

        @Deprecated
        public Matrix extractScaling()
        Deprecated.
        This method is due to be removed, please contact us if you make use of it.
        Create a new matrix with just the scaling operators.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with just the scaling operators.
      • getScaleInstance

        public static Matrix getScaleInstance​(float x,
                                              float y)
        Convenience method to create a scaled instance. Produces the following matrix: x 0 0 0 y 0 0 0 1
        Parameters:
        x - The xscale operator.
        y - The yscale operator.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with just the x/y scaling
      • extractTranslating

        @Deprecated
        public Matrix extractTranslating()
        Deprecated.
        This method is due to be removed, please contact us if you make use of it.
        Create a new matrix with just the translating operators.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with just the translating operators.
      • getTranslatingInstance

        @Deprecated
        public static Matrix getTranslatingInstance​(float x,
                                                    float y)
        Deprecated.
        Convenience method to create a translating instance. Produces the following matrix: 1 0 0 0 1 0 x y 1
        Parameters:
        x - The x translating operator.
        y - The y translating operator.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with just the x/y translating.
      • getTranslateInstance

        public static Matrix getTranslateInstance​(float x,
                                                  float y)
        Convenience method to create a translating instance. Produces the following matrix: 1 0 0 0 1 0 x y 1
        Parameters:
        x - The x translating operator.
        y - The y translating operator.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with just the x/y translating.
      • getRotateInstance

        public static Matrix getRotateInstance​(double theta,
                                               float tx,
                                               float ty)
        Convenience method to create a rotated instance.
        Parameters:
        theta - The angle of rotation measured in radians
        tx - The x translation.
        ty - The y translation.
        Returns:
        A new matrix with the rotation and the x/y translating.
      • concatenate

        public static Matrix concatenate​(Matrix a,
                                         Matrix b)
        Produces a copy of the first matrix, with the second matrix concatenated.
        Parameters:
        a - The matrix to copy.
        b - The matrix to concatenate.
      • clone

        public Matrix clone()
        Clones this object.
        Overrides:
        clone in class java.lang.Object
        Returns:
        cloned matrix as an object.
      • getScalingFactorX

        public float getScalingFactorX()
        Returns the x-scaling factor of this matrix. This is calculated from the scale and shear.
        Returns:
        The x-scaling factor.
      • getScalingFactorY

        public float getScalingFactorY()
        Returns the y-scaling factor of this matrix. This is calculated from the scale and shear.
        Returns:
        The y-scaling factor.
      • getScaleX

        public float getScaleX()
        Returns the x-scaling element of this matrix.
        See Also:
        getScalingFactorX()
      • getShearY

        public float getShearY()
        Returns the y-shear element of this matrix.
      • getShearX

        public float getShearX()
        Returns the x-shear element of this matrix.
      • getScaleY

        public float getScaleY()
        Returns the y-scaling element of this matrix.
        See Also:
        getScalingFactorY()
      • getTranslateX

        public float getTranslateX()
        Returns the x-translation element of this matrix.
      • getTranslateY

        public float getTranslateY()
        Returns the y-translation element of this matrix.
      • getXPosition

        @Deprecated
        public float getXPosition()
        Deprecated.
        Use getTranslateX() instead
        Get the x position in the matrix. This method is deprecated as it is incorrectly named.
        Returns:
        The x-position.
      • getYPosition

        @Deprecated
        public float getYPosition()
        Deprecated.
        Use getTranslateY() instead
        Get the y position. This method is deprecated as it is incorrectly named.
        Returns:
        The y position.
      • toCOSArray

        public COSArray toCOSArray()
        Returns a COS array which represent the geometric relevant components of the matrix. The last column of the matrix is ignored, only the first two columns are returned. This is analog to the Matrix(COSArray) constructor.
      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        Overrides:
        toString in class java.lang.Object
      • hashCode

        public int hashCode()
        Overrides:
        hashCode in class java.lang.Object
      • equals

        public boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)
        Overrides:
        equals in class java.lang.Object